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Free DELE A1 Exam Prep

Diploma de Español como Lengua Extranjera — Nivel A1

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DELE DELE (Diplomas de Español como Lengua Extranjera): Study Roadmap

Follow this path to organize your exam preparation

1

Exam Architecture & Core Verbs

Master the 30/50 two-group APTO passing rule, present tense regular and irregular verbs (ser, estar, tener, ir), and subject pronouns.

25
hours
2

Receptive Skills (Reading & Listening)

Practise the four reading tasks (a personal email, short notes and signs, ads matched to people, one informational text) and the four listening tasks (short dialogues, short messages, monologue statements, one conversation), with every recording heard twice.

35
hours
3

Everyday Vocabulary & Sentence Structures

Build essential vocabulary for numbers, dates, shopping, directions, family, housing, and verbs of preference like gustar and encantar.

30
hours
4

Productive Skills (Writing & Oral Interaction)

Practise completing Spanish forms, writing 30–40-word messages and ads that cover every point, giving the 1–2 minute personal presentation and the 2–3 minute topic talk, and asking the interviewer two questions in oral Tarea 3.

25
hours
Estimated total study time
115 hours
That's about 12 weeks at 10 hours/week
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What You'll Study

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DELE A1 Exam Details

Diploma de Español como Lengua Extranjera — Nivel A1

Administered by Instituto Cervantes (on behalf of Spain's Ministry of Education, Vocational Training and Sports; the University of Salamanca collaborates in preparing and grading the tests)

Official Source
APTO (pass) or NO APTO (fail). Candidates must score at least 30 out of 50 in Group 1 (Reading Comprehension + Written Expression) AND at least 30 out of 50 in Group 2 (Listening Comprehension + Oral Expression). Failing either group results in an overall NO APTO.
Passing Score
50
Questions
Reading
Hours
€112 in Spain (approximately $128 USD at US Instituto Cervantes centres, 2026; fees vary by country and examination centre).
Exam Fee
Study time: 60–120 hours of guided Spanish study from zero, or approximately 2–3 months of intensive preparation for complete beginners.

Exam Content Breakdown

Based on the official Instituto Cervantes (on behalf of Spain's Ministry of Education, Vocational Training and Sports; the University of Salamanca collaborates in preparing and grading the tests) content outline

Reading Comprehension25%

Four tasks (25 items, 45 minutes): one personal email or postcard of 150–175 words (5 three-option items, the last with pictures); nine very short notes, signs and notices matched to six sentences; nine short ads matched to six people's statements; and one informational text of 175–210 words with 8 three-option items.

Listening Comprehension25%

Four tasks (25 items, 25 minutes, every recording played twice): five short dialogues with three picture options; five short messages or announcements matched to five of eight pictures; eight statements from one monologue matched to eight of eleven endings; and one conversation of 160–185 words with seven sentences to complete.

Written Expression and Interaction25%

Two tasks (25 minutes): completing a form with short answers about yourself (15–25 words) and writing a short epistolary text such as a postcard, email, message or ad (30–40 words) that covers the given points; each task is rated holistically 0–3 by two raters.

Oral Expression and Interaction25%

Three tasks (10 minutes plus 10 minutes of preparation): a 1–2 minute personal presentation from a lámina, a 2–3 minute talk on a topic choosing three of five options, and a 3–4 minute conversation with the interviewer about that topic, ending with two questions from the candidate.

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What's Next After the DELE A1?

After passing the DELE A1, you can pursue these career paths

DELE A2

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Intermediate Spanish language diploma certifying independent user proficiency for university admissions and professional employment across Spanish-speaking nations.

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DELE A1 Exam FAQ

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