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100+ Free FAA SIG Knowledge Test — Flight Instructor Sport Glider Practice Questions

Prepare for the FAA Flight Instructor Sport Glider Knowledge Test (Test Code: SIG) exam with instant access — no signup required.

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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: FAA SIG Knowledge Test — Flight Instructor Sport Glider Exam

SIG

Test Code

FAA Airman Knowledge Testing Matrix

70 Questions

Official Question Count

FAA Airman Knowledge Testing Matrix

2.5 Hours (150 Min)

Time Limit

FAA Airman Knowledge Testing Matrix

70%

Passing Score

FAA Airman Knowledge Testing Matrix

Prepare for the FAA SIG Flight Instructor Sport Glider Knowledge Test with 100 practice questions covering FOI principles, Part 61 Subpart K regulations, glider polar curves, speed-to-fly, aero-tow/winch launch instruction, soaring meteorology, and emergency landout field selection. Test consists of 70 official questions with a 2.5-hour limit and 70% passing threshold.

Sample FAA SIG Knowledge Test — Flight Instructor Sport Glider Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your FAA SIG Knowledge Test — Flight Instructor Sport Glider exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1What is the primary objective of the Fundamentals of Instruction (FOI) in flight training?
A.To bring about a desirable change in student behavior through effective learning
B.To ensure the student memorizes all FAA regulations verbatim
C.To shorten the required flight training hours for certificate issuance
D.To evaluate student performance using standardized written testing
Explanation: Learning is defined as a change in behavior as a result of experience. The primary goal of flight instruction is to guide and facilitate effective learning so that the student develops sound aeronautical skills, knowledge, and judgment. Reference: Aviation Instructor's Handbook (FAA-H-8083-9).
2According to the Law of Readiness, when is a student pilot best able to learn a new soaring concept?
A.When the student has a strong purpose, clear objective, and feels physically and mentally prepared
B.Immediately after experiencing a stressful maneuver or unexpected landing
C.When the instructor presents advanced theoretical concepts prior to basic flight principles
D.Only after repeating the maneuver multiple times during the same flight lesson
Explanation: The Law of Readiness states that individuals learn best when they are ready to learn and have a strong purpose and clear goal. A student who is stressed, fatigued, or unmotivated will not learn effectively. Reference: FAA-H-8083-9.
3A student glider pilot consistently blames towplane turbulence for improper aero-tow box positioning during flight training. Which psychological defense mechanism is the student exhibiting?
A.Projection
B.Denial
C.Reaction Formation
D.Sublimation
Explanation: Projection occurs when a student places blame for their own unacceptable performance or mistakes onto external objects or other people (in this case, blaming towplane turbulence for poor control coordination). Reference: FAA-H-8083-9.
4Which level of learning is demonstrated when a student glider pilot analyzes a complex wind shear scenario on final approach and correctly adjusts the approach speed and airbrake settings without prompting?
A.Correlation
B.Application
C.Understanding
D.Rote
Explanation: Correlation is the highest level of learning, where the student can associate elements learned with other segments or novel situations (such as adapting wind shear theory to real-time airbrake management during landing). Reference: FAA-H-8083-9.
5During a student's first solo aero-tow launch, the flight instructor notes signs of acute anxiety. What instructional strategy best helps the student manage anxiety and maintain safe flight control?
A.Reinforcing thorough pre-solo briefing routines and breaking complex tasks into familiar, structured steps
B.Delaying all solo flights until the student demonstrates zero physiological response to stress
C.Increasing the complexity of flight maneuvers during pre-solo flights to desensitize the student
D.Allowing the student to bypass tow-positioning exercises to focus strictly on thermal soaring
Explanation: Anxiety can be mitigated by thorough preparation, emphasizing familiar routines, and reinforcing well-practiced instructional steps so the student feels confident and competent. Reference: FAA-H-8083-9.
6What is the correct sequential order of steps in the Demonstration-Performance method of flight instruction?
A.Explanation, Demonstration, Student Performance, Instructor Supervision, Evaluation
B.Demonstration, Explanation, Evaluation, Student Performance, Review
C.Student Performance, Explanation, Demonstration, Evaluation, Debriefing
D.Explanation, Evaluation, Demonstration, Student Performance, Testing
Explanation: The Demonstration-Performance method consists of five key steps: Explanation, Demonstration, Student Performance, Instructor Supervision, and Evaluation. Reference: FAA-H-8083-9.
7Which characteristic of an effective critique is demonstrated when an instructor focuses on specific student performance metrics rather than personal traits?
A.Objective
B.Flexible
C.Comprehensive
D.Thoughtful
Explanation: An objective critique focuses strictly on student performance, facts, and established standards, avoiding personal biases or attacks on student personality. Reference: FAA-H-8083-9.
8Under 14 CFR 61.413, what privilege is granted to a holder of a Flight Instructor Certificate with a Sport Pilot rating in gliders?
A.Providing flight training and issuing logbook endorsements for sport pilot glider candidates and student solo flights
B.Endorsing candidates for commercial glider pilot practical tests
C.Conducting instrument flight training in Category A IMC conditions
D.Issuing initial flight instructor certificates to candidates without additional FAA designation
Explanation: 14 CFR 61.413 authorizes sport pilot flight instructors to conduct flight training and issue logbook endorsements required for sport pilot certificates, ratings, and student solo flights in gliders. Reference: 14 CFR 61.413.
9Under 14 CFR 61.415, what is the maximum number of flight training hours a sport pilot flight instructor may conduct in any 24-consecutive-hour period?
A.8 hours
B.6 hours
C.10 hours
D.12 hours
Explanation: 14 CFR 61.415(a) explicitly limits flight instructors to no more than 8 hours of flight training in any 24-consecutive-hour period to prevent pilot fatigue. Reference: 14 CFR 61.415.
10According to 14 CFR 61.23, what medical qualification must a flight instructor hold to exercise sport pilot glider flight instructor privileges?
A.Hold a valid US driver's license or an FAA medical certificate, provided they self-certify they have no disqualifying medical condition
B.Hold a mandatory Second-Class FAA medical certificate
C.Hold a Third-Class FAA medical certificate renewed within the last 12 calendar months
D.Pass an annual physical examination conducted by a military flight surgeon
Explanation: Under 14 CFR 61.23(c)(1)(ii), an instructor exercising sport pilot privileges in a glider may hold either a valid US driver's license (complying with driver restrictions) or a medical certificate, while self-certifying that they know of no medical condition that makes them unsafe. Reference: 14 CFR 61.23.

About the FAA SIG Knowledge Test — Flight Instructor Sport Glider Exam

The FAA SIG Knowledge Test is required for candidates seeking an FAA Flight Instructor Certificate with a Sport Pilot rating in gliders under 14 CFR Part 61 Subpart K. It evaluates knowledge of instructional fundamentals (FOI), FAA regulations and student endorsements, glider aerodynamics and polar curves, launch procedures (aero-tow, winch, auto-tow), soaring meteorology, and emergency off-field landing instruction.

Assessment

70 multiple-choice questions administered via computer at PSI testing centers covering FOI, Part 61 Subpart K, glider aerodynamics, launch operations, soaring meteorology, and instruction.

Time Limit

2.5 hours (150 minutes)

Passing Score

70%

Exam Fee

$175 (Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) / PSI Services)

FAA SIG Knowledge Test — Flight Instructor Sport Glider Exam Content Outline

30%

FOI Principles & 14 CFR Part 61 Subpart K Regulations & Endorsements

Learning principles, human behavior, instructional methods, sport pilot flight instructor privileges, medical qualifications, student solo endorsements, and logbook recordkeeping.

25%

Glider Aerodynamics, Polar Curves, Speed-to-fly, Stall/Spin Recovery Instruction

L/D max, polar curve analysis, minimum sink vs best glide, McCready speed-to-fly, water ballast effects, stall recognition, spin recovery, and spiral dive awareness.

25%

Aero-tow, Winch, and Auto Launch Safety & Instruction, Pre-flight Inspections

Aero-tow signals, towrope weak link ratings, boxing the wake, slack recovery, winch launch rotation and cable break recovery, positive control checks, and weight & balance CG calculations.

20%

Soaring Meteorology (Thermals, Wave, Ridge lift), Airspace, Emergency Off-Field Landing Instruction

Atmospheric stability, thermal cloud bases, wave lenticular clouds, ridge lift requirements, Class B/C/D/E/G cloud clearance minimums, transponder rules, oxygen requirements, and landout field selection.

How to Pass the FAA SIG Knowledge Test — Flight Instructor Sport Glider Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 70%
  • Assessment: 70 multiple-choice questions administered via computer at PSI testing centers covering FOI, Part 61 Subpart K, glider aerodynamics, launch operations, soaring meteorology, and instruction.
  • Time limit: 2.5 hours (150 minutes)
  • Exam fee: $175

Keys to Passing

  • Work through all 100 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
  • Track weak areas and revisit them
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

FAA SIG Knowledge Test — Flight Instructor Sport Glider Study Tips from Top Performers

1Review the Fundamentals of Instruction (FOI), law of learning, defense mechanisms, and effective critique techniques from FAA-H-8083-9.
2Master Part 61 Subpart K endorsement requirements for student solo, cross-country, practical tests, and 3-year record retention.
3Practice glider calculations for L/D max distance, minimum sink conversion, headwind speed-to-fly, and tail weight CG adjustments.
4Study aero-tow emergency signals, rope weak link limits (80%-200% max weight), and low/high winch launch cable break procedures.
5Memorize airspace cloud clearance requirements for gliders in Class B, C, D, E, and G, and supplemental oxygen rules under 14 CFR 91.211.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the FAA SIG Knowledge Test?

The FAA SIG Knowledge Test is the FAA airman knowledge test for initial candidates seeking a Flight Instructor Certificate with a Sport Pilot rating in gliders under 14 CFR Part 61 Subpart K.

How many questions are on the official FAA SIG exam and what is the passing score?

The official exam consists of 70 multiple-choice questions with a 2.5-hour (150 minutes) time limit. The passing score is 70% (at least 49 correct answers out of 70).

Where is the exam taken and how much does it cost?

The test is administered on computer at authorized PSI testing centers. The fee is $175.

What medical certificate is required for a Sport Pilot Flight Instructor in gliders?

Under 14 CFR 61.23, a flight instructor with a sport pilot rating in a glider may hold a valid US driver's license in lieu of an FAA medical certificate, provided they comply with driver's license medical restrictions and self-certify that they have no medical condition that would make them unsafe to operate.

Does the FAA publish topic weightings for the SIG knowledge test?

No. The FAA Airman Knowledge Testing Matrix publishes the test code, question count, minimum age, allotted time and passing score, but no percentage breakdown by subject. The content outline and percentages shown on this page describe how this free practice bank distributes its questions across the knowledge areas drawn from the applicable FAA testing supplement, Airman Certification Standards or Practical Test Standards, and the FAA handbooks for this test.