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100+ Free FAA ACH Knowledge Test — ATP Helicopter Canadian Conversion Practice Questions

Prepare for the FAA Airline Transport Pilot Helicopter Canadian Conversion Knowledge Test (Test Code: ACH) exam with instant access — no signup required.

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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: FAA ACH Knowledge Test — ATP Helicopter Canadian Conversion Exam

ACH

Test Code

FAA Airman Knowledge Testing Matrix

40 Questions

Official Question Count

FAA Airman Knowledge Testing Matrix

2 Hours (120 Min)

Time Limit

FAA Airman Knowledge Testing Matrix

70%

Passing Score

FAA Airman Knowledge Testing Matrix

Prepare for the FAA ACH ATP Helicopter Canadian Conversion Knowledge Test with 100 practice questions covering FAA Part 61/91/135 regulations, US National Airspace System, helicopter aerodynamics, performance calculations, and COPTER IFR procedures. Test consists of 40 questions with a 2-hour limit and 70% passing threshold.

Sample FAA ACH Knowledge Test — ATP Helicopter Canadian Conversion Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your FAA ACH Knowledge Test — ATP Helicopter Canadian Conversion exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Under 14 CFR Part 61, what medical certificate is required for a pilot exercising the privileges of an Airline Transport Pilot Certificate with a helicopter rating, and what is its validity period for a pilot who has reached their 40th birthday?
A.First-Class Medical Certificate, valid for 6 calendar months
B.First-Class Medical Certificate, valid for 12 calendar months
C.Second-Class Medical Certificate, valid for 12 calendar months
D.First-Class Medical Certificate, valid for 24 calendar months
Explanation: 14 CFR § 61.23(a)(1) requires a first-class medical certificate to exercise airline transport pilot privileges, and § 61.23(d) sets its duration. For operations requiring an ATP certificate, a pilot who has reached age 40 holds a first-class medical that expires at the end of the 6th month after the month of the examination; under age 40 it runs 12 calendar months.
2To satisfy the aeronautical experience requirements for an Airline Transport Pilot Certificate with a Rotorcraft category and Helicopter class rating under 14 CFR § 61.161, how many total hours of flight time as a pilot must an applicant possess?
A.1,200 total hours
B.1,500 total hours
C.1,000 total hours
D.500 total hours
Explanation: Under 14 CFR § 61.161(a), an applicant for an ATP certificate with a rotorcraft category and helicopter class rating must have at least 1,200 hours of total flight time as a pilot (unlike airplane ATP which requires 1,500 hours).
3According to 14 CFR § 61.161, of the 1,200 total flight hours required for a Helicopter ATP certificate, how many minimum flight hours must be accomplished specifically in helicopters?
A.200 hours
B.500 hours
C.100 hours
D.75 hours
Explanation: 14 CFR § 61.161(a)(4) mandates that an applicant for an ATP Helicopter rating must have at least 200 hours of flight time in helicopters, of which at least 75 hours must have been logged as pilot in command.
4Under 14 CFR § 61.57, what are the recent flight experience requirements for carrying passengers in a helicopter at night?
A.3 takeoffs and 3 landings to a complete stop at night within the preceding 90 days in a rotorcraft of the same category, class, and type (if type rating required)
B.3 takeoffs and 3 landings (touch-and-go permitted) at night within the preceding 60 days in any aircraft
C.6 instrument approaches and 3 night landings within the preceding 6 calendar months
D.3 takeoffs and 3 landings to a complete stop either day or night within the preceding 90 days
Explanation: 14 CFR § 61.57(b) specifies that to carry passengers between 1 hour after sunset and 1 hour before sunrise, a pilot must have made 3 takeoffs and 3 landings to a complete stop during that period within the preceding 90 days in an aircraft of the same category, class, and type.
5Under 14 CFR § 61.57(c), what is required for a helicopter ATP pilot to maintain instrument flight currency without taking an instrument proficiency check (IPC)?
A.Within the preceding 6 calendar months, log 6 instrument approaches, holding procedures and tasks, and intercepting and tracking courses through the use of navigational electronic systems in actual or simulated IFR
B.Within the preceding 12 calendar months, log 6 hours of instrument time and 3 instrument approaches in a helicopter
C.Within the preceding 90 days, log 3 hours of instrument time in a helicopter and 1 precision approach
D.Within the preceding 6 calendar months, log 3 hours of actual IFR time including 3 ILS approaches
Explanation: 14 CFR § 61.57(c) requires that within the 6 calendar months preceding the month of the flight, the pilot must perform and log at least 6 instrument approaches, holding procedures and tasks, and intercepting and tracking courses in actual or simulated IMC.
6An Airline Transport Pilot exercising privileges under 14 CFR Part 91 deviates from an ATC clearance during an emergency. According to 14 CFR § 91.123, when must the pilot submit a detailed report of that deviation to ATC?
A.Within 48 hours, only if requested by Air Traffic Control
B.Within 24 hours automatically following landing
C.Within 10 days to the nearest FAA Flight Standards District Office (FSDO)
D.Within 7 days to the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB)
Explanation: Under 14 CFR § 91.123(d), each pilot in command who given priority by ATC in an emergency shall submit a detailed report of that emergency within 48 hours to the manager of that ATC facility, if requested by ATC.
7What is the minimum VFR fuel reserve required for a helicopter under 14 CFR § 91.151 during daytime operations?
A.20 minutes at normal cruising speed
B.30 minutes at normal cruising speed
C.45 minutes at normal cruising speed
D.15 minutes at economy power
Explanation: Under 14 CFR § 91.151(b), no person may begin a flight in a rotorcraft under VFR conditions unless (considering wind and forecast weather conditions) there is enough fuel to fly to the first point of intended landing and, assuming normal cruising speed, to fly after that for at least 20 minutes.
8Under 14 CFR § 91.167, what is the minimum fuel reserve required for a rotorcraft operating under IFR conditions?
A.30 minutes at normal cruising speed after reaching the destination or alternate airport
B.45 minutes at normal cruising speed after reaching the destination or alternate airport
C.20 minutes at holding power after reaching the destination or alternate airport
D.60 minutes at normal cruising speed under all IFR conditions
Explanation: Under 14 CFR § 91.167(a)(3), a rotorcraft operating under IFR must carry enough fuel to fly to the airport of intended landing, fly from that airport to the alternate airport (if required), and fly after that for 30 minutes at normal cruising speed.
9According to 14 CFR § 91.169, when is an alternate airport NOT required for a rotorcraft instrument flight plan under Part 91?
A.If at the ETA and for 1 hour after the ETA, the ceiling is forecast to be at least 1,000 ft above the airport elevation, or 400 ft above the lowest applicable approach minimums (whichever is higher), and visibility is at least 2 SM
B.If for at least 1 hour before and 1 hour after ETA, the ceiling is forecast to be at least 2,000 ft above airport elevation and visibility is at least 3 SM
C.If for at least 2 hours before and 2 hours after ETA, the ceiling is forecast to be at least 1,500 ft AGL and visibility is 5 SM
D.Rotorcraft operating under Part 91 IFR are always required to file an alternate airport regardless of weather forecasts
Explanation: 14 CFR § 91.169(b)(2)(ii) gives helicopters their own alternate exemption: at the estimated time of arrival and for 1 hour after the ETA, the ceiling must be at least 1,000 ft above the airport elevation, or at least 400 ft above the lowest applicable approach minima (whichever is higher), and the visibility at least 2 statute miles. Note the helicopter window starts at the ETA rather than 1 hour before it.
10What standard alternate airport weather minimums apply under Part 91 when filing a non-precision approach for a rotorcraft alternate where no specific alternate minimums are published?
A.Ceiling 200 ft above the minimum for the approach to be flown, and visibility at least 1 SM (but never less than the approach minimums)
B.Ceiling 800 ft and visibility 2 SM
C.Ceiling 600 ft and visibility 2 SM
D.Ceiling 400 ft above the minimum for the approach to be flown, and visibility 1/2 SM
Explanation: Under 14 CFR § 91.169(c)(2), for rotorcraft, standard alternate minimums at an airport with a published instrument approach are: Ceiling 200 ft above the minimum for the approach to be flown, and visibility 1 SM, but never less than the minimums specified for that approach.

About the FAA ACH Knowledge Test — ATP Helicopter Canadian Conversion Exam

The FAA ACH Knowledge Test is designed for holders of an unrestricted Transport Canada Airline Transport Pilot Licence - Helicopter (ATPL-H) converting to an FAA Airline Transport Pilot Certificate with a Rotorcraft Category and Helicopter Class Rating under the FAA-Transport Canada Implementation Procedures for Licensing (IPL). It focuses on differences in FAA regulations (14 CFR Parts 61, 91, and 135), US Airspace rules, helicopter performance, density altitude, weight and balance, and FAA helicopter IFR/COPTER procedures.

Assessment

40 multiple-choice questions administered via computer at PSI testing centers covering FAA regulations, US airspace, helicopter performance, and IFR procedures.

Time Limit

2 hours (120 minutes)

Passing Score

70%

Exam Fee

$175 (Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) / PSI Services)

FAA ACH Knowledge Test — ATP Helicopter Canadian Conversion Exam Content Outline

30%

FAA Regulations (14 CFR Part 61, 91, 135)

ATP helicopter currency, medical certificates, Part 135 flight time and duty rest limitations, VFR/IFR fuel reserves, alternate airport requirements, and emergency equipment.

25%

US Airspace System & AIM Procedures

Class A, B, C, D, E, and G airspace rules, cloud clearance and visibility minimums, Special VFR for helicopters, ATC clearances, position reports, and Lost Comm procedures.

25%

Helicopter Aerodynamics & Flight Performance

Translational lift, transverse flow, vortex ring state, retreat blade stall, autorotation entry/glide, density altitude, wind correction, and weight & balance CG calculations.

20%

Aviation Weather Services & Helicopter IFR

METAR/TAF interpretation, severe weather, icing conditions, microbursts, Helicopter IFR take-off and landing minimums, COPTER Instrument Approaches, and Point-in-Space (PinS) procedures.

How to Pass the FAA ACH Knowledge Test — ATP Helicopter Canadian Conversion Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 70%
  • Assessment: 40 multiple-choice questions administered via computer at PSI testing centers covering FAA regulations, US airspace, helicopter performance, and IFR procedures.
  • Time limit: 2 hours (120 minutes)
  • Exam fee: $175

Keys to Passing

  • Work through all 100 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
  • Track weak areas and revisit them
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

FAA ACH Knowledge Test — ATP Helicopter Canadian Conversion Study Tips from Top Performers

1Memorize Part 135 flight time limitations for single-pilot and two-pilot crews, including daily, quarterly, and annual limits.
2Master US airspace cloud clearance and visibility minimums for helicopters, particularly in Class G airspace below 1,200 ft AGL.
3Practice real numerical calculations for density altitude, pressure altitude, crosswind/headwind components, and weight & balance moment/CG shifts.
4Review COPTER approach speed limits (90 KIAS max on initial/intermediate segments, 70 KIAS final segment unless noted) and missed approach points.
5Study Part 91 and Part 135 helicopter IFR alternate airport selection rules (e.g. ceiling 200 ft above minimums, visibility 1 SM).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the FAA ACH Knowledge Test?

The FAA ACH Knowledge Test is the FAA conversion exam for Transport Canada ATPL-H (Helicopter) licence holders converting to an FAA Airline Transport Pilot Certificate with a Rotorcraft-Helicopter rating under the FAA-TC bilaterial agreement.

How many questions are on the official FAA ACH exam and what is the passing score?

The official exam consists of 40 multiple-choice questions with a 2-hour (120 minutes) time limit. The passing score is 70% (at least 28 correct answers out of 40).

Where is the exam taken and how much does it cost?

The test is administered on computer at authorized PSI testing centers in the US and Canada. The fee is $175.

What are the key differences covered between Transport Canada and FAA regulations?

The exam emphasizes FAA 14 CFR Part 135 rest and duty time rules, US National Airspace System classification and weather minimums, FAA Special VFR rules for helicopters, Part 91/135 fuel reserves, and FAA COPTER IFR approach procedures.

Does the FAA publish topic weightings for the ACH knowledge test?

No. The FAA Airman Knowledge Testing Matrix publishes the test code, question count, minimum age, allotted time and passing score, but no percentage breakdown by subject. The content outline and percentages shown on this page describe how this free practice bank distributes its questions across the knowledge areas drawn from the applicable FAA testing supplement, Airman Certification Standards or Practical Test Standards, and the FAA handbooks for this test.