200+ Free Michigan CNA Practice Questions

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Question 1

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When providing perineal care to a female resident, the CNA should wipe:

From back to front using firm pressure

From front to back using gentle strokes

In a circular motion around the perineal area

Side to side across the perineal area

to track

2026 Statistics

Key Facts: Michigan CNA Exam

$125

Exam Fee (MI)

Headmaster

Written Questions

Headmaster

75%

Written Passing Score

56/75 questions

60 min

Written Time Limit

Headmaster

75 hrs

Min. Training Required

Michigan LARA

3 attempts

Max Retakes per Section

Headmaster MI

The Michigan CNA exam is administered by Headmaster (D&S Diversified Technologies) and costs $125 for the combined written and skills test. Michigan requires a minimum 75-hour LARA-approved training program. The exam has two parts: written knowledge test (75 questions, 60 min, 75% to pass) and clinical skills test (5 skills, 30 min). Maximum 3 attempts per test section before needing to repeat training. Michigan CNAs must report abuse/neglect to Michigan Adult Protective Services immediately at 1-855-444-3911. Certification requires working at least 1 paid hour every 2 years.

Sample Michigan CNA Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your Michigan CNA exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 200+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1When providing perineal care to a female resident, the CNA should wipe:

A.From back to front using firm pressure

B.From front to back using gentle strokes

C.In a circular motion around the perineal area

D.Side to side across the perineal area

Explanation: When providing perineal care to a female resident, always wipe from front to back (from the urinary meatus toward the anus). This prevents bacteria from the anal area from entering the urethra, which could cause urinary tract infections. Michigan CNAs must follow this standard precaution as part of their 75-hour OBRA-compliant training.

2A resident with left-sided weakness needs assistance getting dressed. Which arm should the CNA dress first?

A.The right arm (stronger side)

B.The left arm (weaker side)

C.Either arm, it doesn't matter

D.Ask the resident which arm they prefer

Explanation: When dressing a resident with weakness on one side, always dress the weaker or affected side first. This reduces strain and discomfort for the resident. Remember: 'Dress the weak side first, undress the strong side first.' This is a fundamental skill taught in Michigan's CNA training programs.

3The water temperature for a resident's bath should be checked by:

A.Asking the resident if it feels warm enough

B.Testing with your elbow or using a bath thermometer

C.Feeling the water with your fingertips

D.Looking for steam rising from the water

Explanation: Bath water temperature should be tested with your elbow or inner wrist (where skin is sensitive) or ideally with a bath thermometer. The safe temperature is 105-110°F (40-43°C). Fingertips are less reliable, and visual inspection cannot determine temperature. This safety practice is emphasized on the Michigan Headmaster/D&S exam.

4A resident refuses to take a shower and says they took one yesterday. The CNA should:

A.Insist the resident take a shower as scheduled

B.Report the resident's behavior as non-compliant

C.Respect the resident's right to refuse and document the refusal

D.Call the family to convince the resident to shower

Explanation: Residents have the right to refuse care, including bathing. The CNA should respect this right, offer alternatives like a sponge bath, document the refusal, and report it to the nurse. Never force care on a resident, as this violates their rights under Michigan long-term care regulations and federal OBRA requirements.

5When assisting a resident with oral care, the CNA notices the resident's gums are bleeding. The CNA should:

A.Continue brushing more gently

B.Stop and report the observation to the nurse immediately

C.Apply pressure to stop the bleeding and continue

D.Give the resident mouthwash to reduce bacteria

Explanation: Bleeding gums can indicate various health issues such as gum disease, vitamin deficiency, blood disorders, or medication side effects. The CNA should stop the procedure, report the observation to the nurse immediately, and document the finding. Michigan CNAs work within their scope of practice by reporting rather than diagnosing.

6When shaving a male resident's face with a safety razor, the CNA should:

A.Shave against the grain of hair growth for a closer shave

B.Shave in the direction of hair growth

C.Use quick, long strokes to finish faster

D.Apply aftershave before shaving to soften the beard

Explanation: When shaving with a safety razor, always shave in the direction of hair growth to reduce skin irritation, cuts, and ingrown hairs. Use short, gentle strokes, and hold the skin taut. Apply warm water or shaving cream before shaving, not aftershave. This is a standard personal care skill tested on the Michigan CNA exam.

7A resident with diabetes needs toenail care. The CNA should:

A.Cut the toenails straight across with nail clippers

B.File the toenails gently and report any abnormalities to the nurse

C.Soak the feet first, then cut the nails short

D.Have the resident cut their own toenails

Explanation: CNAs should NOT cut the toenails of diabetic residents due to the risk of injury and poor healing. The CNA should only file the nails gently and report any abnormalities (such as discoloration, thickening, or sores) to the nurse. A podiatrist typically provides foot care for diabetic patients. This is an important scope of practice boundary for Michigan CNAs.

8When assisting a resident to use a bedpan, the CNA should position the bedpan:

A.With the wider, rounded end toward the head of the bed

B.With the narrow end toward the head of the bed

C.Flat against the mattress with no angle

D.Any position comfortable for the CNA

Explanation: The bedpan should be positioned with the wider, rounded end toward the head of the bed (under the resident's buttocks). This ensures proper alignment with the resident's anatomy and helps prevent spillage and discomfort. This is a fundamental skill for Michigan CNAs providing personal care.

9A resident is incontinent of urine during the night. The best approach for the CNA is to:

A.Limit the resident's fluids after dinner

B.Wake the resident every hour to use the bathroom

C.Provide regular toileting schedules and change wet linens promptly

D.Apply restraints so the resident cannot get out of bed

Explanation: The best approach for managing incontinence is to establish regular toileting schedules, respond promptly to requests, change wet linens immediately to protect skin integrity, and maintain dignity. Limiting fluids can cause dehydration, and restraints are never appropriate for incontinence management under Michigan and federal regulations.

10When helping a resident who wears dentures with oral care, the CNA should:

A.Brush dentures with regular toothpaste over the sink

B.Line the sink with a towel and use cool water to clean dentures

C.Soak dentures in hot water overnight to kill bacteria

D.Clean dentures while the resident is wearing them

Explanation: When cleaning dentures, line the sink with a towel (or fill with water) to prevent breakage if dropped. Use cool or lukewarm water, not hot, as hot water can warp dentures. Use a denture brush and denture cleaner, not regular toothpaste which can be abrasive. Proper denture care is part of Michigan CNA training.

About the Michigan CNA Exam

The Michigan CNA exam certifies nursing assistants to provide basic patient care in Michigan. Administered by Headmaster (D&S Diversified Technologies) under the Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA), it includes a 75-question written knowledge test and a 5-skill clinical demonstration.

Questions

75 scored questions

Time Limit

60 min written + 30 min skills test

Passing Score

75% written + 100% skills

Exam Fee

$125 (Headmaster (D&S) / Michigan LARA)

Michigan CNA Exam Content Outline

22%

Personal Care Skills (ADLs)

Bathing, grooming, dressing, perineal care, oral hygiene, nail/foot care, elimination assistance

20%

Basic Nursing Skills

Vital signs, ROM, positioning, transfers, nutrition, hydration, I&O, body mechanics

12%

Infection Control

Hand hygiene, PPE, standard/transmission-based precautions, isolation, bloodborne pathogens

11%

Safety & Emergency

Fall prevention, fire safety (RACE/PASS), body mechanics, restraint alternatives, choking response

10%

Role & Responsibilities

Scope of practice, delegation, professionalism, Michigan LARA regulations

Communication

Therapeutic communication, documentation, SBAR reporting, HIPAA

Resident Rights

OBRA rights, privacy, dignity, right to refuse, advance directives

Mental Health & Psychosocial

Depression, dementia, Alzheimer's, behavioral interventions, validation therapy

Aging & Restorative Care

Normal aging changes, restorative programs, assistive devices, contracture prevention

How to Pass the Michigan CNA Exam

What You Need to Know

Passing score: 75% written + 100% skills
Exam length: 75 questions
Time limit: 60 min written + 30 min skills test
Exam fee: $125

Keys to Passing

Complete 500+ practice questions
Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
Focus on highest-weighted sections
Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

Michigan CNA Study Tips from Top Performers

1Michigan requires 75% to pass the written test — higher than the national standard of 70%

2Schedule through Headmaster at hdmaster.com, not Prometric or Credentia

3Know Michigan LARA regulations and mandatory reporting requirements (Adult Protective Services: 1-855-444-3911)

4The written test is only 60 minutes for 75 questions — practice pacing at about 48 seconds per question

5Master all clinical skills — hand washing is always tested, and missing critical steps means automatic failure

6Study infection control carefully — 12% of the exam covers hand hygiene, PPE, and precautions

Frequently Asked Questions

Who administers the Michigan CNA exam?

Michigan CNA exams are administered by Headmaster (D&S Diversified Technologies) under contract with the Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA). You register and schedule through hdmaster.com/testing/cnatesting/michigan/.

How much does the Michigan CNA exam cost?

The Michigan CNA exam costs $125 for the combined written and skills test, paid through Headmaster. Training program costs vary from $500 to $2,000 depending on the institution.

What score do I need to pass the Michigan CNA exam?

You need 75% on the written test (56 out of 75 questions correct) and must pass all critical steps on the clinical skills test. Michigan has a higher written passing score than many states which require only 70%.

How many attempts do I get on the Michigan CNA exam?

Michigan allows a maximum of 3 attempts per test section (written and skills are separate). After exhausting 3 attempts on either section, you must repeat your LARA-approved training program before retesting.

What are the Michigan CNA reporting requirements?

Michigan CNAs are mandatory reporters of abuse and neglect. You must report suspected abuse/neglect to Michigan Adult Protective Services immediately at 1-855-444-3911. Failure to report can result in criminal charges and loss of certification.