Cheat sheet

Louisiana Life & Health Cheat Sheet

Louisiana Regulation

23%of exam

Licensing & CEFree-Look PeriodsUnfair PracticesLLHIGA CapsReplacement Rules

Life Insurance & Annuities

42%of exam

Policy TypesProvisions & RidersNonforfeiture OptionsAnnuitiesBeneficiaries

Health, Disability & Senior

25%of exam

Health ProvisionsDisability IncomeMedical PlansMedicare & SeniorLTC & Medigap

General, Federal & Tax

10%of exam

Insurance ConceptsFederal RulesTaxationMEC & 1035

Quick Facts

Exam
Series 103
Credential
Life, Health & Accident
Questions
150
Time
160 minutes
Pass
70% (105/150)
Fee
$53 combined line
Regulator
LDI / PSI
Testing
In-person only

LA Free-Look Ladder

Life 10, Replace 20, LTC 30

Life: 10 daysReplacement: 20 daysSenior 65+: 20Medigap: 30 daysLTC: 30 days

Producer vs Adjuster

Producer

  • Sells/solicits insurance
  • Series 103 exam
  • Needs appointment

Adjuster

  • Settles claims
  • Series 201-301
  • Different license

Sell versus settle claims

LA Free-Look Picker

  1. New life policy10 days
  2. Replacing existing policy20 days
  3. Applicant age 65+20 days
  4. Individual health policy10 days
  5. Medicare Supplement30 days
  6. Long-term care policy30 days

Official PSI Blueprint Weights

LA Regulation
23%
Federal Regulation
1%
General Concepts
7%
Life/Health Basics
14%
Life Policy Types
8%
Provisions & Riders
13%
Annuities
7%
Health Provisions
7%
Disability Income
4%
Medical Plans
4%
Group Health
3%
Senior & Medicare
7%
Federal Tax
2%

Unfair Trade Acts

Twist, Churn, Rebate, Defame, Coerce

Twisting: misrepresentChurning: same insurerRebating: illegal inducementDefamation: false statementsCoercion: force purchase

Twisting vs Churning

Twisting

  • Misrepresent to replace
  • Different insurer
  • Deceptive comparison

Churning

  • Replace within insurer
  • Uses existing values
  • Same company

Both illegal replacement tactics

LA Licensing Basics

Regulator
LDI enforces Title 22
Commissioner
Elected, 4-year term
Exam vendor
PSI, in-person only
Pre-license ed
None required since 2022
Minimum age
18 years old
Apply via
NIPR after passing
Fingerprint
Exam day at PSI
Report changes
Within 30 days

LLHIGA Caps

Life 300k, Cash 100k, Health 500k

Life death: $300kCash value: $100kAnnuity: $250kHealth: $500kAggregate: $500k

LA CE & Renewal

Cycle
2-year biennial
Due date
End of birth month
CE hours
24 hours
Ethics
3 hours minimum
Renewal fee
$75 per line
Legislative update
2 hours (July 2027)
Records
Keep 5 years

LA Free-Look Periods

Life policy
10 days
Replacement
20 days
Senior 65+
20 days
Annuity
10 days
Individual health
10 days
Medicare Supplement
30 days
Long-term care
30 days

LLHIGA Coverage Caps

Life death benefit
$300,000
Cash surrender
$100,000
Annuity present value
$250,000
Health insurance
$500,000
Aggregate per person
$500,000
Advertising
Prohibited (R.S. 22:2098)

Unfair Trade Practices

Statute
R.S. 22:1961-1973
Rebating
Prohibited; gifts ≤$25
Twisting
Misrepresent to replace
Churning
Replace for commission
Claim payment
30 days; else penalty
Bad-faith penalty
Up to 50% (22:1892)
Willful fine
Up to $25,000

Life Policy Timeline

Grace 31, Incontestable 2yr, Suicide 2yr

Grace: 31 daysIncontestable: 2 yearsSuicide: 2 years

Term vs Whole Life

Term

  • Temporary coverage
  • No cash value
  • Lowest cost

Whole Life

  • Permanent coverage
  • Builds cash value
  • Level premium

Temporary versus permanent

Life Policy Picker

  1. Temporary need, low costTerm(No cash value)
  2. Lifelong + guaranteesWhole life(Fixed premium)
  3. Flexible premiumsUniversal life(Adjustable)
  4. Market-based growthVariable life(Securities license)
  5. Insure two livesSurvivorship(Second-to-die)
  6. Employer coverageGroup life(Master contract)

Life Policy Types

Term
Temporary, no cash value
Whole life
Permanent, level premium
Universal life
Flexible premium/death benefit
Variable life
Separate account investments
Adjustable life
Convert term/whole
Group life
Employer master policy
Survivorship
Pays at second death

Free Look vs Grace

Free Look

  • Examine new policy
  • Full refund
  • 10-30 days

Grace Period

  • Pay overdue premium
  • Policy stays active
  • 31 days

Cancel versus keep active

Life Policy Provisions

Free look
Examine and refund
Grace period
31 days
Incontestability
2 years
Suicide clause
2-year exclusion
Reinstatement
Restore lapsed policy
Misstatement of age
Adjust death benefit
Entire contract
Policy plus application

Nonforfeiture & Dividends

Cash surrender
Take cash value
Reduced paid-up
Smaller paid policy
Extended term
Term for period
APL
Auto premium loan
Paid-up additions
Dividend buys insurance
Accumulate interest
Dividends earn interest
Waiver of premium
Disability pays premium

Annuity Concepts

Accumulation phase
Pay-in period
Annuitization
Payout phase
Immediate annuity
Payout within year
Deferred annuity
Payout starts later
Fixed annuity
Guaranteed rate
Indexed annuity
Index-linked growth
Life-only option
Highest income, no refund

Medicare Parts

A hospital, B medical, C advantage, D drugs

A: hospitalB: medicalC: AdvantageD: drugs

HMO vs PPO

HMO

  • PCP gatekeeper
  • In-network only
  • Needs referrals

PPO

  • No referral needed
  • Out-of-network allowed
  • Higher cost

Restrictive versus flexible

Senior Coverage Picker

  1. Inpatient hospitalPart A
  2. Doctor/outpatientPart B(Medical)
  3. All-in-one planPart C(Advantage)
  4. Prescription drugsPart D
  5. Fill Medicare gapsMedigap(Standardized)
  6. Custodial long-term careLTC/Medicaid

Health Policy Provisions

Elimination period
Waiting before benefits
Probationary period
New-condition wait
COB
Coordinate duplicate coverage
Guaranteed renewable
Insurer can't cancel
Proof of loss
Claim documentation
Time limit defenses
Like incontestability
Grace period
31 days typical

Medicare vs Medicaid

Medicare

  • Age 65+ or disabled
  • Federal program
  • Not income-based

Medicaid

  • Income-based eligibility
  • State + federal
  • Covers long-term care

Age versus income need

Medicare & Senior Coverage

Part A
Hospital coverage
Part B
Medical, doctor visits
Part C
Medicare Advantage
Part D
Prescription drugs
Medigap OEP
6 months, guaranteed issue
Medicaid
Income-based, state/federal
LTC training
8-hour + 4-hour

Own vs Any Occupation

Own Occupation

  • Your specific job
  • Broader definition
  • Pays more often

Any Occupation

  • Any suitable job
  • Stricter definition
  • Harder to claim

Broad versus strict disability

Disability & Medical Plans

Own occupation
Can't do your job
Any occupation
Can't do any job
Residual
Partial disability benefit
Presumptive
Automatic total disability
HMO
Network, PCP gatekeeper
PPO
Flexible network, no referral
HDHP + HSA
Tax-advantaged savings

General Concepts & Tax

Insurable interest
Required at issue (life)
Adverse selection
Bad risks seek coverage
Indemnity
Restore, not profit
Death benefit tax
Income tax-free
MEC
Loses tax advantages
1035 exchange
Tax-free policy swap
HIPAA
Portability and privacy

Common Traps

Free look vs grace

Free look = examine/refund Grace = pay late premium

Combined vs single fee

Series 103 = $53 Single line = $30

Producer vs adjuster

Producer sells policies Adjuster settles claims

Annuity vs LTC training

Annuity = 4-hour course LTC = 8-hour + 4-hour

Incontestable vs grace

Incontestable = 2 years Grace = 31 days

Medicare vs Medicaid

Medicare = age/disability Medicaid = income need

Guaranty fund not a pitch

LLHIGA covers insolvency Never a sales inducement

Last Minute

  1. 1.150 Qs, 160 min, 70% pass
  2. 2.Fee: $53 combined, $30 single
  3. 3.In-person testing only
  4. 4.LA law = 23%, heaviest section
  5. 5.Life free look = 10 days
  6. 6.Replacement/senior = 20 days
  7. 7.LTC/Medigap free look = 30
  8. 8.Grace 31, incontestable 2 years
  9. 9.CE: 24 hrs, 3 ethics
  10. 10.Renewal $75/line, birth month
  11. 11.LLHIGA: life $300k, health $500k
  12. 12.Rebating banned; gifts ≤$25
Same family resources

Explore More Life & Health Insurance

Continue into nearby exams from the same family. Each card keeps practice questions, study guides, flashcards, videos, and articles in one place.