Cheat sheet

ACET College Readiness Cheat Sheet

Quantitative Practice

Not publishedof exam

ArithmeticAlgebraGeometryData Reasoning

Language Practice

Not publishedof exam

Reasoning Practice

Not publishedof exam

PatternsConditionsArgumentsPacing

Quick Facts

Exam
Ateneo College Entrance Test
Owner
Ateneo de Manila
Item count
Not published
Duration
Not published
Passing score
Not published
Subject weights
Not published
Permit
Follow current instructions
Review lanes
Editorial practice

Operation Order

PEMDAS: group, powers, multiply, divide, add, subtract.

ParenthesesExponentsMultiply divideAdd subtract

Ratio vs Rate

Ratio

  • Compares quantities
  • Same or different units

Rate

  • Quantity per unit
  • Often different units

Rate includes a unit basis

Quantitative Practice Picker

  1. Compare two quantitiesRatio(Part to part)
  2. Measure per unitRate(Distance per time)
  3. Find relative changePercent change(Divide by original)
  4. Find centerMean or median(Check outliers)
  5. Need unknown valueEquation(Isolate variable)
  6. Need shape sizeArea formula(Confirm units)
  7. Choices seem distantEstimate(Check magnitude)
  8. Units conflictConvert first(Then calculate)

Arithmetic

Percent change
Change ÷ original
Ratio
Part-to-part comparison
Rate
Quantity per unit
Proportion
Equivalent ratios
Average
Total ÷ count
Weighted average
Value times weight
Unit check
Match required units

Unit Check

Before solving, label every quantity's unit.

Given unitsTarget unitsConversion

Mean vs Median

Mean

  • Uses every value
  • Sensitive to outliers

Median

  • Uses ordered position
  • Resists extreme values

Check outliers before choosing

Algebra

Variable
Unknown quantity
Expression
Numbers and operations
Equation
Two equal expressions
Inequality
Comparison with range
Distributive property
a(b+c) = ab+ac
Linear slope
Rise ÷ run
Substitution
Replace variable value

Geometry + Data

Rectangle area
Length × width
Triangle area
Base × height ÷ 2
Circle area
πr²
Pythagorean theorem
a²+b²=c²
Mean
Arithmetic average
Median
Middle ordered value
Outlier
Extreme data value

Reading Check

Claim, evidence, scope: read all three.

Central claimText evidenceScope limits

Detail vs Main Idea

Detail

  • Specific supporting fact
  • Local passage evidence

Main idea

  • Central passage claim
  • Covers whole passage

Broad claim needs broad support

Grammar

Subject
Who or what acts
Verb
Action or state
Agreement
Subject matches verb
Pronoun antecedent
Pronoun's clear noun
Modifier
Describes nearby target
Parallelism
Matched grammatical form
Comma splice
Two clauses, wrong comma

Vocabulary

Denotation
Dictionary meaning
Connotation
Associated feeling
Context clue
Nearby meaning evidence
Synonym
Similar meaning
Antonym
Opposite meaning
Analogy
Relationship comparison
Register
Audience-appropriate language

Reading Analysis

Main idea
Central author claim
Supporting detail
Evidence for claim
Inference
Supported unstated conclusion
Tone
Author's attitude
Purpose
Author's intended effect
Scope
Claim's actual limit
Qualifier
Limits claim strength

Inference vs Assumption

Inference

  • Supported by evidence
  • Conclusion from text

Assumption

  • Needed for argument
  • May be unstated

Inference follows; assumption bridges

Language + Logic Picker

  1. Need central messageMain idea(Whole passage)
  2. Need stated proofSupporting detail(Locate evidence)
  3. Need implied resultInference(Avoid overreach)
  4. Need word meaningContext clue(Use nearby text)
  5. Need grammar choiceSubject-verb check(Find true subject)
  6. Need argument gapAssumption(Required bridge)
  7. Need disproofCounterexample(One valid case)
  8. Need item navigationCurrent permit(Follow test rules)

Logic

Premise
Given supporting statement
Conclusion
Claim being supported
Assumption
Unstated required idea
Necessary condition
Must be present
Sufficient condition
Guarantees result
Contrapositive
Reverse and negate
Counterexample
One case disproves

Necessary vs Sufficient

Necessary

  • Required condition
  • Result needs it

Sufficient

  • Guaranteeing condition
  • It produces result

Sufficient implies; necessary follows

Patterns + Pacing

Sequence
Ordered pattern
Rule
Pattern transformation
Elimination
Remove impossible choices
Estimate
Check magnitude quickly
Mark and return
Only if allowed
Time checkpoint
Pacing review point
Current permit
Exam-day source of truth

Common Traps

Rate vs total

Rate is per unit Total combines units

Mean vs median

Mean shifts with outliers Median uses position

Evidence vs inference

Evidence is stated Inference is supported

Correlation vs causation

Correlation moves together Causation produces change

Necessary vs sufficient

Necessary must occur Sufficient guarantees result

Subject vs nearby noun

Subject controls verb Nearby noun distracts

Last Minute

  1. 1.Official weights: not published
  2. 2.Official item count: not published
  3. 3.Official duration: not published
  4. 4.Official passing score: not published
  5. 5.Trust current permit, not old posts
  6. 6.Check target units before calculating
  7. 7.Find main idea before details
  8. 8.Use evidence; avoid overreach
  9. 9.Check subject before verb
  10. 10.Necessary differs from sufficient
  11. 11.Estimate before committing
  12. 12.Follow current test-day instructions
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