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200+ Free WA State Trooper Practice Questions

Pass your Washington State Patrol Trooper Cadet Written Examination exam on the first try — instant access, no signup required.

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Key Facts: WA State Trooper Exam

~50 items

Cognitive Ability Section

Public Safety Testing (GSI)

70%

Passing Score

Public Safety Testing

~3h 15m

Full Assessment Time

Public Safety Testing (GSI)

$65

Written Test Fee (1-2 agencies)

Public Safety Testing

19.5 yrs

Minimum Age

Washington State Patrol

Mar 2025

GSI Replaced LST

Public Safety Testing

The Washington State Patrol trooper written test is administered by Public Safety Testing and developed by I/O Solutions. Since March 1, 2025, the Guardian Selection Inventory (GSI) replaced the LST; its cognitive section has about 50 multiple-choice items and the full assessment runs about 3 hours 15 minutes. A passing score is 70%, and the written test fee is $65 for 1-2 agencies.

Sample WA State Trooper Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your WA State Trooper exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 200+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Read the passage: "Troopers shall complete a collision report for any traffic crash that results in injury, death, or property damage of $1,000 or more. Crashes below this threshold may be documented at the trooper's discretion." Based on the passage, a trooper is REQUIRED to complete a collision report when:
A.Property damage totals $400 and there are no injuries
B.A driver requests one for a minor scrape
C.A crash causes an injury to a passenger
D.Two vehicles are involved but no damage occurs
Explanation: The passage requires a report for any crash involving injury, death, or property damage of $1,000 or more. An injured passenger meets the injury condition, so a report is mandatory.
2Read the passage: "Before transporting a detainee, the trooper must search the rear seat of the patrol vehicle, secure the detainee with a seat belt, and notify dispatch of the starting mileage and destination." According to the passage, which step is the trooper NOT required to perform before transport?
A.Search the rear seat of the patrol vehicle
B.Secure the detainee with a seat belt
C.Photograph the detainee
D.Notify dispatch of starting mileage
Explanation: The passage lists searching the rear seat, securing the detainee with a seat belt, and notifying dispatch of mileage and destination. Photographing the detainee is not mentioned, so it is not required.
3Read the passage: "A driver who refuses a breath test is subject to an automatic license suspension under Washington's implied consent law. The refusal may also be used as evidence in a subsequent criminal trial." Which statement is supported by the passage?
A.Refusing a breath test has no legal consequences
B.Refusal can lead to license suspension and be used as trial evidence
C.Refusal guarantees the driver will be acquitted
D.Drivers must take three separate breath tests
Explanation: The passage states that refusal triggers automatic license suspension and may be used as evidence at trial. Both consequences are directly supported.
4Read the passage: "Patrol shifts rotate on a four-week cycle. Troopers work seven consecutive day shifts, take two days off, then work seven consecutive night shifts, followed by four days off before the cycle repeats." How many total days off does a trooper get in one complete four-week cycle?
A.Four days
B.Six days
C.Two days
D.Seven days
Explanation: The cycle includes two days off after the day shifts plus four days off after the night shifts, totaling six days off.
5Read the passage: "When responding to a domestic disturbance, troopers should approach without lights or sirens for the final block to avoid alerting involved parties, then position the patrol vehicle so it does not block other emergency responders." The main purpose of approaching without lights or sirens is to:
A.Conserve the vehicle's battery
B.Avoid alerting the involved parties
C.Follow noise ordinances
D.Save time on the response
Explanation: The passage explicitly states the silent approach is to avoid alerting the involved parties for the final block of the response.
6Read the passage: "All evidence must be sealed in a tamper-evident bag, labeled with the case number and date, and logged into the evidence management system within 24 hours of collection." If a trooper collects evidence at 3:00 PM on Monday, the latest acceptable time to log it is:
A.3:00 PM Tuesday
B.Midnight Monday
C.5:00 PM Monday
D.3:00 PM Wednesday
Explanation: The passage allows 24 hours from collection. Collection at 3:00 PM Monday means logging must occur by 3:00 PM Tuesday at the latest.
7Read the passage: "The Washington State Patrol's primary mission on the highways is collision prevention through visible enforcement, public education, and rapid incident clearance." The passage suggests the WSP views collision prevention as:
A.A secondary concern behind ticket revenue
B.Achievable through multiple coordinated approaches
C.The sole responsibility of local police
D.Possible only by closing highways
Explanation: The passage lists three coordinated approaches: visible enforcement, public education, and rapid incident clearance, implying prevention requires multiple methods working together.
8Read the passage: "A trooper may request a tow only after attempting to contact the registered owner. If the owner cannot be reached within 30 minutes and the vehicle obstructs traffic, the trooper may authorize an immediate tow." A trooper may authorize an immediate tow when:
A.The owner answers and agrees to move the vehicle
B.The owner is unreachable for 30 minutes and traffic is obstructed
C.The vehicle is legally parked off the roadway
D.The trooper simply prefers to remove the vehicle
Explanation: The passage permits an immediate tow only when both conditions are met: the owner is unreachable for 30 minutes and the vehicle obstructs traffic.
9Read the passage: "Community trust is built over years through consistent, fair treatment but can be eroded in a single negative encounter that becomes public." The author's main point is that community trust is:
A.Impossible for police to achieve
B.Slow to build but quick to lose
C.Unaffected by individual encounters
D.Guaranteed once it is established
Explanation: The passage contrasts the years required to build trust with the single encounter that can erode it, making the main point that trust is slow to build but quick to lose.
10Read the passage: "Radar units must be calibrated with two tuning forks at the start and end of each shift. A failed calibration invalidates all readings taken since the last successful calibration." If a unit passes calibration at shift start but fails at shift end, which readings are invalidated?
A.Only readings taken in the last hour
B.All readings since the last successful calibration
C.No readings, because the start passed
D.Only readings taken before shift start
Explanation: The passage states that a failed calibration invalidates all readings taken since the last successful calibration, which in this case is the shift-start calibration.

About the WA State Trooper Exam

The Washington State Patrol Trooper Cadet Written Examination is the entry-level cognitive-ability test for candidates seeking to become Washington State Troopers. It is administered by Public Safety Testing (PST) and developed by I/O Solutions. As of March 1, 2025, the Guardian Selection Inventory (GSI) replaced the older Law Enforcement Officer Selection Tool (LST); the cognitive section contains roughly 50 multiple-choice items measuring reading, deductive and inductive reasoning, information ordering, vocabulary, grammar, pattern recognition, and selective attention. A passing score is 70%, and the written test is one early step in a multi-stage process that also includes a Physical Ability Test, background investigation, polygraph, and medical and psychological evaluations.

Questions

100 scored questions

Time Limit

About 3 hours 15 minutes for the full Guardian Selection Inventory

Passing Score

70%

Exam Fee

$65 written test for 1-2 agencies (Public Safety Testing); fee waivers available for demonstrated need (Washington State Patrol; written test administered by Public Safety Testing (PST) and developed by I/O Solutions)

WA State Trooper Exam Content Outline

~22%

Reading Comprehension

Procedural and policy passages with fact-extraction, main-idea, and inference items

~16%

Deductive Reasoning

Applying stated rules and policies to scenarios to reach a logically valid conclusion

~15%

Inductive Reasoning

Pattern recognition, number and letter series, analogies, and hypotheses from observed data

~14%

Information Ordering

Sequencing events, prioritizing calls, and arranging procedural steps in correct order

~13%

Vocabulary

Synonyms, antonyms, and context-clue items using law-enforcement and general vocabulary

~12%

Grammar and Written Expression

Subject-verb agreement, punctuation, spelling, word choice, and clear report writing

~12%

Basic Math

Arithmetic, percentages, averages, elapsed time, and rate-distance-time word problems

How to Pass the WA State Trooper Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 70%
  • Exam length: 100 questions
  • Time limit: About 3 hours 15 minutes for the full Guardian Selection Inventory
  • Exam fee: $65 written test for 1-2 agencies (Public Safety Testing); fee waivers available for demonstrated need

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

WA State Trooper Study Tips from Top Performers

1Drill procedural and policy reading passages under time — fact extraction, main idea, and inference reward careful, fast reading.
2For deductive items, apply only the stated rule; watch for 'and' versus 'or' conditions and exceptions that change the outcome.
3Practice inductive number and letter series by checking whether differences are constant or grow, and whether terms double or follow Fibonacci-style sums.
4Use a who/what/when/where/how checklist on information-ordering and sequence-of-events items.
5Build vocabulary with synonyms, antonyms, and context clues; learn common law-enforcement terms like jurisdiction, corroborate, and mitigate.
6Review basic math: percentages, averages, elapsed time, and rate-distance-time problems you can solve without a calculator.
7Begin Physical Ability Test preparation early and confirm your Public Safety Testing registration, ID requirements, and testing-center logistics before exam day.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Washington State Patrol trooper written exam?

It is the entry-level cognitive-ability test for trooper cadet applicants, administered by Public Safety Testing (PST) and developed by I/O Solutions. The cognitive section uses about 50 multiple-choice items covering reading, reasoning, information ordering, vocabulary, grammar, and math.

Who administers the exam?

Public Safety Testing (PST) administers the written test on behalf of the Washington State Patrol. The test itself was developed by I/O Solutions, and candidates schedule it through publicsafetytesting.com.

Did the exam change recently?

Yes. As of March 1, 2025, the Guardian Selection Inventory (GSI) replaced the Law Enforcement Officer Selection Tool (LST) for Public Safety Testing law enforcement and corrections applicants. The cognitive skills tested are largely the same, so LST cognitive prep still applies.

How much does the exam cost?

The Public Safety Testing written test fee is $65 when applying to one or two agencies, rising for additional agencies. Fee waivers are available for candidates with demonstrated financial hardship who apply in advance.

What score do I need to pass?

A passing score on the Public Safety Testing written exam is 70%. Final selection also depends on the Physical Ability Test and later stages of the hiring process.

What is the Physical Ability Test?

Trooper cadet applicants must pass a Physical Ability Test (PAT) of 20 push-ups in 90 seconds, 25 sit-ups in 90 seconds, and 35 squat thrusters in 3 minutes. The PAT must be completed within 90 days of the written exam.

Can I take the exam remotely?

The Washington State Patrol trooper process requires in-person testing through Public Safety Testing's approved testing centers, and the Physical Ability Test must be completed in person.

What comes after passing the written test?

After the written test and Physical Ability Test, candidates complete a Personal History Statement and proceed to a background investigation, polygraph, and medical and psychological evaluations before a conditional offer and academy training.