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100+ Free WA Heavy Vehicle Theory Test Practice Questions

Pass your Heavy Vehicle Theory Test (MR/HR/HC) exam on the first try — instant access, no signup required.

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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: WA Heavy Vehicle Theory Test Exam

8/10

Required to Pass (80%)

DTMI Fact Sheet E89

100 km/h

Max Speed for Vehicles Over 12 Tonnes GVM

DTMI Fact Sheet E89

12.5m

Max Rigid Vehicle Length (Excl. Omnibus)

DTMI Fact Sheet E89

Fee not published

As a separate amount in Fact Sheet E89

Transport WA Fact Sheet E89

The WA Heavy Vehicle Theory Test uses 10 questions and requires 8 correct answers to pass. Transport WA's published Fact Sheet E89 covers axle mass, vehicle dimensions, speed limits, portable warning signs, breakaway brakes, permits, towing and mudguards for MR, HR and HC applicants. This free 100-question practice set teaches those official topics and reinforces safe heavy-vehicle decision-making. Transport WA does not publish a separate theory-test fee in Fact Sheet E89, so confirm the current licence fee before applying.

Sample WA Heavy Vehicle Theory Test Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your WA Heavy Vehicle Theory Test exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1How many questions must you answer on the WA Heavy Vehicle Theory Test for MR, HR or HC licences?
A.5 questions
B.10 questions
C.20 questions
D.40 questions
Explanation: Fact Sheet E89 requires applicants to answer 10 questions from the published questionnaire when applying for MR, HR or HC licences.
2What is the minimum number of correct answers needed to pass the WA MR/HR/HC Heavy Vehicle Theory Test?
A.6 out of 10
B.7 out of 10
C.8 out of 10
D.10 out of 10
Explanation: Transport WA Fact Sheet E89 states that 8 correct answers out of 10 are required for a pass.
3An applicant scores 7 out of 10 on the WA Heavy Vehicle Theory Test. What is the outcome?
A.Pass — 70% is sufficient
B.Pass with conditions
C.Fail — must re-sit the theory test
D.Pass if the PDA is already booked
Explanation: E89 requires at least 8 correct answers out of 10. Seven correct is below the pass threshold.
4Where does Transport WA publish the question pool for the MR, HR and HC Heavy Vehicle Theory Test?
A.Drive Safe handbook only
B.Fact Sheet E89
C.National Heavy Vehicle Regulator website
D.WorkSafe WA fatigue guide
Explanation: The official question pool is published in Fact Sheet E89 (Questions and Answers for MR, HR and HC Licences).
5During the WA Heavy Vehicle Theory Test, may you refer to notes or use your phone?
A.Yes, if the phone is on silent
B.Yes, for calculation only
C.No — notes and phones are not permitted
D.Yes, if the examiner approves
Explanation: Transport WA states you cannot use your phone or refer to notes during the heavy vehicle theory test.
6Which licence classes require the Fact Sheet E89 Heavy Vehicle Theory Test in Western Australia?
A.LR and MR only
B.MR, HR and HC
C.HR and HC only
D.All heavy vehicle classes including MC
Explanation: Fact Sheet E89 applies to Medium Rigid (MR), Heavy Rigid (HR) and Heavy Combination (HC) applicants.
7A candidate answers 9 out of 10 heavy vehicle theory questions correctly. Have they passed?
A.No — all 10 must be correct
B.Yes — 8 or more correct is a pass
C.Only if the missed question was not on mass limits
D.Yes, but only for MR class
Explanation: Eight correct out of ten is the pass mark. Nine correct exceeds the minimum.
8When is the WA Heavy Vehicle Theory Test typically taken?
A.After passing the practical driving assessment
B.When submitting the MR, HR or HC licence application in person
C.Online before booking lessons
D.Only at registered training organisations
Explanation: The theory test is part of the in-person licence application at a DTMI service centre or regional agent.
9What is the maximum mass permitted on a single axle fitted with dual tyres (other than an omnibus) in WA?
A.6,000 kg
B.8,000 kg
C.9,000 kg
D.10,000 kg
Explanation: E89 and WA mass limits specify 9,000 kg on a single dual-tyre axle, other than an omnibus.
10A rigid truck has one axle with single tyres. What is the maximum mass allowed on that axle?
A.4,500 kg
B.6,000 kg
C.8,000 kg
D.9,000 kg
Explanation: WA limits allow 6,000 kg on a single-tyre axle. The 9,000 kg limit applies to dual-tyre axles.

About the WA Heavy Vehicle Theory Test Exam

Western Australia's Heavy Vehicle Theory Test is the knowledge requirement for applicants seeking a Medium Rigid (MR), Heavy Rigid (HR) or Heavy Combination (HC) licence. Transport WA's Fact Sheet E89 publishes the questionnaire content, including heavy-vehicle mass and axle limits, vehicle dimensions, speed limits, warning equipment, permits, trailer brakes and mudguards. Candidates answer 10 questions and need at least 8 correct. Applicants must also meet the applicable licence-experience requirements and complete the practical assessment pathway for their class. Our free practice set contains 100 original questions on the official questionnaire topics and safe heavy-vehicle operation.

Questions

10 scored questions

Time Limit

No published time limit

Passing Score

8 out of 10 (80%)

Exam Fee

No separate Heavy Vehicle Theory Test fee is published in Fact Sheet E89; check Transport WA's current heavy-vehicle licence fee information before applying. (Department of Transport and Major Infrastructure (DTMI), Western Australia)

WA Heavy Vehicle Theory Test Exam Content Outline

22%

Mass, Axle and Weight Limits

Maximum mass permitted on a single axle with dual tyres (9,000 kg) or single tyres (6,000 kg), other than an omnibus, plus GVM and GCM concepts

18%

Vehicle Dimensions

Maximum height of 4.3 m (excluding livestock trailers), maximum width of 2.5 m, maximum rigid vehicle length of 12.5 m, and maximum articulated length of 19.0 m

12%

Heavy Vehicle Speed Limits

50 km/h default built-up area limit for vehicles over 4.5 tonnes, 100 km/h cap for vehicles with a GVM (including trailer and load) over 12 tonnes, and the 100 km/h limit for HR learners

15%

Safety Equipment and Warning Devices

When 3 portable warning signs must be carried, correct placement for a disabled heavy vehicle at night, when breakaway brakes are mandatory on a trailer, and mudguard condition rules

10%

Permits and Oversize/Overload Requirements

Obtaining an oversize, overmass, overwidth, overheight or overlength permit from the Commissioner of Main Roads, carrying and producing permits on demand, and towing restrictions behind articulated vehicles

13%

Licensing, Eligibility and Assessment Standards

Minimum licence-holding periods for MR, HR and HC applicants and the minimum GVM, axle count, and on-road mass standards used for each class's practical driving assessment

10%

Fatigue Management and Alcohol Rules

WA's WorkSafe-administered fatigue rules for commercial vehicle drivers, National Driver Work Diary triggers for interstate travel, and WA's tiered BAC limits for heavy and public vehicles

How to Pass the WA Heavy Vehicle Theory Test Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 8 out of 10 (80%)
  • Exam length: 10 questions
  • Time limit: No published time limit
  • Exam fee: No separate Heavy Vehicle Theory Test fee is published in Fact Sheet E89; check Transport WA's current heavy-vehicle licence fee information before applying.

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

WA Heavy Vehicle Theory Test Study Tips from Top Performers

1Download and memorise Fact Sheet E89 — the official 10-question test is drawn from this published question set, so knowing every answer word-for-word is the single best way to guarantee a pass
2Memorise the key numbers: 9,000 kg max per dual-tyre single axle, 6,000 kg max per single-tyre single axle, 4.3 m max height, 2.5 m max width, 12.5 m max rigid length, 19.0 m max articulated length, and 100 km/h heavy-vehicle speed cap
3Do not assume WA matches other states on alcohol rules — WA's default is 0.05 BAC for heavy vehicle drivers, with zero BAC applying only above 22.5 tonnes GCM, dangerous goods loads, big buses, and taxis/charter vehicles carrying passengers
4Understand when breakaway brakes are mandatory (trailer gross mass over 2 tonnes, or any semi-trailer or pole-type trailer) and how portable warning signs must be placed for a disabled heavy vehicle at night
5Confirm your eligibility path before applying: MR needs 1 year on a C class licence, HR needs 2 years C class (or 1 year LR/MR), and HC needs 3 years C class plus 1 year on an MR or HR licence — all non-provisional

Frequently Asked Questions

How many questions are on the WA Heavy Vehicle Theory Test?

The test has 10 multiple-choice questions drawn from a published question set in Fact Sheet E89. You must answer at least 8 correctly to pass (80%). The test is given in person at a DTMI service centre or regional agent when you submit your MR, HR or HC licence application. Our free practice set has 100 questions to give you extra preparation.

What is the pass mark for the WA Heavy Vehicle Theory Test?

You need to answer at least 8 out of 10 questions correctly to pass. This is a mandatory requirement before DTMI will book your practical driving assessment for a Medium Rigid (MR), Heavy Rigid (HR) or Heavy Combination (HC) licence.

How much does the WA Heavy Vehicle Theory Test cost?

Transport WA's Fact Sheet E89 does not publish a separate Heavy Vehicle Theory Test fee. Confirm the current licence application, assessment and any training-provider fees directly with Transport WA or your chosen provider before applying.

Which licence classes require the Fact Sheet E89 theory test?

Fact Sheet E89 applies to applicants for Medium Rigid (MR), Heavy Rigid (HR) and Heavy Combination (HC) licences. You must also meet minimum prior-licence holding periods: MR requires a C class licence held for at least 1 year; HR requires a non-provisional C class licence held for at least 2 years (or LR/MR held for at least 1 year); HC requires a non-provisional C class licence held for at least 3 years plus an MR or HR licence held for at least 1 year.

What blood alcohol limit applies to heavy vehicle drivers in WA?

Unlike some other Australian states, WA does not impose a blanket zero BAC on all heavy vehicle drivers. The standard 0.05 BAC limit applies to most fully licensed MR, HR and HC drivers. A zero BAC applies only in specific situations: when the vehicle's gross combination mass (GCM) exceeds 22.5 tonnes, while carrying dangerous goods, for buses equipped to carry more than 12 adults while carrying passengers, and for taxis or small charter vehicles while carrying passengers for hire or reward. Learner and provisional drivers must always maintain a zero BAC.

Do WA heavy vehicle drivers need to keep a National Driver Work Diary?

Only in specific circumstances. HR licence holders (and higher) must carry and complete a National Driver Work Diary if they drive a vehicle or combination weighing more than 12 tonnes, or a bus fitted to carry more than 12 adults including the driver, AND they are driving outside Western Australia and the Northern Territory. For trips within WA, fatigue for commercial vehicle drivers is instead regulated by WorkSafe WA under the Work Health and Safety (General) Regulations 2022.

What is the maximum speed limit for heavy vehicles in WA?

A vehicle with a gross vehicle mass (including any trailer and load) exceeding 12 tonnes has a maximum speed limit of 100 km/h, even where a higher limit is posted for other traffic. In built-up areas, vehicles over 4.5 tonnes have a default 50 km/h limit unless a different limit is signposted. HR learner permit holders also cannot exceed 100 km/h under any circumstances.