13.5 Building the Company Structure Overview
Key Takeaways
- The Company Structure Overview visualizes parent-child relationships of MDF foundation objects and positions, with employee counts, position counts, and FTE.
- It is switched on in Manage Employee Central Settings, and its definitions are MDF objects such as Company Structure Definition and Company Structure UI Configuration.
- Only MDF objects are supported; XML foundation objects such as Location or Geozone are not.
- Entities can be linked only through fields or Valid When associations.
- Employee and position counts on chart cards ignore RBP, while counts in the side panel respect it.
13.5 Building the Company Structure Overview
Quick Answer: The Company Structure Overview (CSO) visualizes the organizational structure: parent-child relationships of MDF foundation objects, starting for example from a Legal Entity or Business Unit, down to divisions, departments, and positions, with counts of employees, positions, and FTE. Enable it in Manage Employee Central Settings, grant its permissions, and build Company Structure Definitions, easiest from the CSO UI itself.
What the CSO Shows
The CSO provides several visualizations of the organization structure. Starting at an entity such as a legal entity or business unit, users drill into the structure below (divisions, departments, sub-departments) and see employees, position count, FTE, and other details. SAP's Implementing and Managing the Company Structure Overview guide has the full details.
Enabling the CSO
- Manage Employee Central Settings: turn on Company Structure Overview (Others section).
- The configuration is stored in generic objects:
- Company Structure Definition: create and edit definitions in Manage Data or the CSO UI.
- Company Structure Definition Item (Company Structure Definition.Items): a child object that specifies the foundation objects and associations used.
- Company Structure UI Configuration: the UI settings for a definition:
- Threshold for Compact View: above it, child entities show compactly
- Show Photo for User Fields
- Show Level of an entity in the card
- Start from Level: which level is shown as the top
- Level Display Mode: icon or text
- Company Structure Entity Configuration (object configuration, a child of the UI configuration) and Company Structure Entity Visible Fields Configuration (fields on cards).
- Permissions:
| Type | Permission | Allows |
|---|---|---|
| Miscellaneous | Company Structure Definition | Create and edit definitions in Manage Data |
| Miscellaneous | Company Structure UI Configuration | Create and edit UI configurations |
| Administrator | Access Company Structure Overview | The CSO tab under Home > Company Info |
| Administrator | Change Display Date of Company Structure Overview | View the structure on other dates |
| Administrator | View Employee Count in Company Structure Overview | See how many employees an entity has |
| Administrator | View Position Count in Company Structure Overview | See how many positions an entity has |
| Administrator | Access Company Structure Configuration | Edit the configuration in the CSO and Admin Center |
| Administrator | Create Entity from Company Structure Overview | Create child entities from the side panel |
Note: employee and position counts on the chart cards do not respect RBP, while counts in the side panel do.
Building a Structure in the UI
With Access Company Structure Configuration and edit rights on the MDF objects, open Configuration (cog icon) in the CSO:
- + Add a definition. The Root Entity is the top-level object.
- Use Add Child Entity or Add Parent Entity to build the hierarchy.
- Edit Layout per entity: color, visible fields, visible user fields, count people, count positions, and show incumbents for positions.
- Save, then Validate to confirm the configuration.
Rules when adding entities:
- Only MDF objects are supported, for example Legal Entity, Division, and Position. XML foundation objects such as Location or Geozone are not available.
- Only fields and Valid When relationships link entities. If Department is associated with Division through Valid When, Department can be a child of Division. Department and Position can be linked through a field, because Department is a field on the Position object.
Worked Example (THR79)
| Setting | Value |
|---|---|
| Definition code / name | BusinessUnit / Business Unit View |
| Root entity | Business Unit |
| Threshold for Compact View | 12 |
| Show Photo for User Fields | Selected |
| Business Unit layout | Visible field Business Unit Code; user field Head of Unit |
| Child: Division | Visible field Code; count people and positions by Division |
| Child of Division: Position | Show incumbents; fields Position Code, Department, Job Code, Incentive Plan; count people |
After saving and validating, choose Business Unit View, search Business Unit: Corporate Industries (ACE_IND), expand Industries (IND) to its positions, and star the view as a favorite.
Navigating the CSO
The CSO sits under Home > Company Info > Company Structure Overview. The toolbar offers:
- the definition, entity type, and entity record
- favorites (add or view)
- the effective date
- zoom, add an entity record, and open the configuration
- more options: Insights, export as PDF or image, hide top navigation, and sorting by entity
Deep Links
The standard deep link is /sf/orgchart?type=entity. Use it in a custom navigation link or a custom home page quick action. You can add objectType, evaluationPath, and instance parameters, copied from the URL after navigating to a specific view, to open a specific structure and entity. THR79's example opens the BU_View structure under Business Unit Corporate Healthcare.
CSO Versus the Org Charts
| View | Built from | Shows |
|---|---|---|
| Org Chart | Reporting relationships (person to person) | Managers, direct and matrix reports |
| Position Org Chart | Position hierarchy (position to position) | Positions, incumbents, To Be Hired status |
| Company Structure Overview | MDF foundation objects and positions linked by fields or Valid When associations | Organizational units with employee, position, and FTE counts |
An administrator wants Location, an XML foundation object, as a level in a Company Structure Definition. What does THR79 say?
Where is the Company Structure Overview switched on?
Employee counts on CSO chart cards differ from those in the side panel for a user with limited permissions. Why?
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