2.1 Nevada Life Insurance Policy Requirements
Key Takeaways
- Nevada provides a 10-day free look on life policies (return for full premium refund)
- Life policies carry a 2-year incontestability clause from issue under NRS 688A.080
- The suicide exclusion may not exceed 2 years from issue (NRS 688A.090)
- The minimum grace period is 31 days (NRS 688A.060) and reinstatement is allowed within 3 years
- Insurable interest and the insured's written consent must exist at policy inception; STOLI is prohibited
Nevada regulates life insurance contracts under Title 57 NRS, Chapter 688A (life insurance and annuity contract provisions). These mandatory provisions standardize policies and protect policyholders.
Regulatory Authority
The Nevada Division of Insurance (DOI), within the Department of Business and Industry and led by the appointed Commissioner, reviews and approves life policy forms, licenses producers, investigates complaints, and enforces the code.
Free Look Period
| Policy type | Free look |
|---|---|
| Standard life policy | 10 days |
| Annuity contract | 10 days |
| Replacement policy | 10 days |
During the free look the owner may return the policy for a full refund of premium, no questions asked. The period runs from delivery, so accurate delivery documentation matters.
Exam Tip: Nevada's standard life/annuity free look is 10 days. Long-term care is the exception — it gets a longer 30-day free look (covered in Chapter 3).
Incontestability (NRS 688A.080)
A Nevada life policy becomes incontestable after 2 years from issue (during the insured's lifetime). After that window the insurer cannot void the policy for misstatements in the application.
- The clock runs from the date of issue.
- Exception: nonpayment of premium is always a valid defense.
- The clause bars only a contest of validity; it does not waive coverage exclusions (e.g., an aviation or war exclusion still applies).
- If a lapsed policy is reinstated, a new contestable period may begin as to statements in the reinstatement application.
Suicide Clause (NRS 688A.090)
Nevada caps the suicide exclusion at 2 years from issue. If the insured dies by suicide within that period, the insurer's liability is limited to a refund of premiums paid. After 2 years, suicide is covered like any other death.
Grace Period and Reinstatement
| Feature | Requirement | NRS |
|---|---|---|
| Grace period | Minimum 31 days; policy stays in full force during grace | 688A.060 |
| Reinstatement | Allowed within 3 years of lapse, with evidence of insurability and payment of back premiums plus interest | 688A.100 |
Reinstatement restarts the contestable and suicide periods only as to the reinstatement application; the original policy date otherwise governs.
Insurable Interest and Consent (NRS 687B.080)
Nevada requires insurable interest at the inception of the policy and the written consent of the person insured. The purpose is to bar wagering on human life.
| Relationship | Insurable interest? |
|---|---|
| Self | Always |
| Spouse / domestic partner | Yes (presumed) |
| Parent / child | Yes (presumed) |
| Business partner | Yes |
| Key employee | Yes (employer interest) |
| Creditor | Yes, to the extent of the debt |
| Stranger | No |
STOLI prohibition
Nevada prohibits Stranger-Originated Life Insurance (STOLI) — arrangements to procure a policy for transfer to someone without insurable interest. STOLI policies may be voided and producers who participate face discipline.
Exam Tip: Insurable interest must exist at inception, not at claim, and the beneficiary does not need insurable interest — only the applicant/owner does.
Standard Policy Provisions (NRS 688A)
Nevada incorporates the standard provisions law. Memorize the headline numbers and their statute homes.
| Provision | Requirement | NRS |
|---|---|---|
| Entire contract | Policy + attached application = entire contract | 688A.070 |
| Grace period | 31 days minimum | 688A.060 |
| Incontestability | 2 years from issue | 688A.080 |
| Suicide exclusion | 2-year maximum | 688A.090 |
| Reinstatement | Within 3 years | 688A.100 |
| Misstatement of age/sex | Benefits adjusted to what premium would have bought | 688A.110 |
| Nonforfeiture | Required options on cash-value policies | 688A.230–.280 |
Misstatement of age or sex
If the insured's age (or sex, where used) was misstated, the death benefit is adjusted to the amount the premium paid would have purchased at the correct age — the contract is not voided. This is tested as a contrast with material misrepresentation, which can be contested only within the 2-year window.
Nonforfeiture Options
Cash-value life policies must offer nonforfeiture values when the owner stops paying:
| Option | Result |
|---|---|
| Cash surrender value | Take the accumulated cash and end the policy |
| Reduced paid-up | A smaller, fully paid-up death benefit, no further premiums |
| Extended term | The same death benefit for a limited term |
| Automatic premium loan | A policy loan automatically pays a missed premium |
Minimum values follow the Standard Nonforfeiture Law and the commissioners' standard mortality tables; surrender charges are limited and must be disclosed.
Beneficiary and Unclaimed-Benefit Protections
Nevada requires insurers to make reasonable efforts to locate beneficiaries, including cross-checking in-force policies against the Social Security Death Master File, and prohibits charging fees to find beneficiaries. If a beneficiary cannot be found, the death benefit is not forfeited — it is reported to the state as unclaimed property, where the rightful beneficiary may still claim it.
Exam Tip: Common-disaster and simultaneous-death rules determine order of death when an insured and primary beneficiary die together; absent proof, the insured is generally presumed to have survived, directing proceeds to the contingent beneficiary.
Settlement Options and Policy Loans
Nevada policies offer standard settlement options for paying death proceeds: lump sum, interest only, fixed period, fixed amount, and life income (with or without a period certain). A beneficiary may also be paid through a retained-asset account. The owner controls the options during the insured's lifetime; a beneficiary may select among available options if the owner did not specify one.
Policy loans are available against the cash value of permanent policies. Interest accrues, and any unpaid loan balance plus interest is deducted from the death benefit. Nevada requires that loan terms and the effect on the death benefit be disclosed, and that the policy not lapse for an unpaid loan until proper notice is given.
How long is the free look period for a standard Nevada life insurance policy?
Under which NRS section is the 2-year life incontestability clause found?
What is the maximum suicide exclusion period for a Nevada life policy?
What is the minimum grace period for a Nevada life insurance policy?
When must insurable interest exist for a Nevada life policy?