10.8 Pattern-Based Prescriptions II: Internal, Gynecological, and Emotional Conditions

Key Takeaways

  • Wind-Cold is treated with LU 7, LI 4, GB 20, and BL 12 (often with cupping or moxibustion); Wind-Heat with LI 11, SJ 5, Du 14, and bleeding LU 11 for a sore throat.

  • Digestive prescriptions build on Ren 12, ST 36, PC 6, and ST 25, adding LR 3 or LR 14 when the Liver invades the Stomach or Spleen.

  • Insomnia combinations include HT 7, Anmian, and SP 6, with BL 15 and BL 20 for Heart and Spleen deficiency or KI 3 and HT 6 for Heart and Kidney disharmony.

  • Painful periods from stagnation use SP 8, SP 6, LR 3, and Ren 3 before the period; deficiency-type pain uses Ren 4, ST 36, and BL 20 with moxibustion.

  • Night sweats from Yin deficiency use HT 6 with KI 7, and the NADA ear protocol supports recovery from substance use.

Last updated: October 2026

10.8 Pattern-Based Prescriptions II: Internal, Gynecological, and Emotional Conditions

Quick Answer: Internal conditions are treated by pattern, not by disease name. Start with points that treat the pattern (Yuan-Source, Back-Shu, Front-Mu, and Lower He-Sea points), add symptomatic points, and choose the method (reinforcing, reducing, moxibustion, bleeding) that fits Excess or Deficiency and Heat or Cold. The prescriptions below are common textbook combinations. Many of these conditions also need medical evaluation, so screen for red flags first.

Lung and Exterior Conditions

PatternKey featuresPoints
Wind-ColdChills more than fever, no sweating, body aches, clear mucus, floating tight pulseLU 7, LI 4, GB 20, BL 12, BL 13; cupping or moxibustion on the upper back
Wind-HeatFever more than chills, sore throat, thirst, yellow mucus, floating rapid pulseLI 11, LI 4, SJ 5, Du 14; bleed LU 11 for a sore throat
Phlegm-Damp in the LungChronic cough with profuse white sputum, chest fullnessLU 5, ST 40, Ren 12, BL 13, LU 9
Lung Qi deficiencyWeak cough, shortness of breath, spontaneous sweatingLU 9, BL 13, ST 36, Ren 17
WheezingAsthma or chronic coughAdd Dingchuan (0.5 cun lateral to Du 14), Ren 22, BL 13

Digestive Conditions

PatternKey featuresPoints
Stomach Qi rebellion (nausea, vomiting)Nausea, belching, vomitingPC 6, Ren 12, ST 36, SP 4
Liver invading the StomachEpigastric pain and belching worse with stressLR 3, LR 14, PC 6, Ren 12, ST 36
Food stagnationFullness, sour belching, foul breath after overeatingRen 10, ST 21, ST 44, Lineiting; Sifeng in children
Spleen Qi deficiency diarrheaLoose stools, fatigue, poor appetiteST 36, ST 25, BL 20, SP 3, Ren 12
Kidney Yang deficiency diarrheaEarly-morning (cockcrow) diarrhea, cold lower backRen 4, Du 4, BL 23, ST 25, with moxibustion
ConstipationExcess (heat) or deficiency (dryness) typesST 25, SJ 6, ST 37; add LI 11 for heat or KI 6 for dryness
Damp-Heat in the intestinesUrgent foul diarrhea, burning anusLI 11, ST 25, ST 37, SP 9, ST 44

Sleep, Emotions, and Dizziness

PatternKey featuresPoints
Heart and Spleen deficiency (insomnia)Difficulty falling asleep, palpitations, fatigue, poor memoryHT 7, SP 6, BL 15, BL 20, ST 36, Anmian
Heart and Kidney not harmonizedWaking often, night sweats, tinnitus, low back acheKI 3, KI 6, HT 6, HT 7, BL 15, BL 23
Liver Fire (insomnia, irritability)Restless sleep, dream-disturbed, red eyes, bitter tasteLR 2, GB 44, HT 7, Anmian
Liver Qi stagnation (depression, mood swings)Sighing, rib-side distension, symptoms worse with stressLR 3, LI 4 (Four Gates), PC 6, Yintang, Du 20
Heart Blood deficiency (anxiety)Anxiety, palpitations, pale faceHT 7, BL 15, BL 17, SP 6, Ren 14
Liver Yang rising (dizziness)Dizziness, headache, red face, irritabilityLR 3, GB 20, KI 3, Du 20
Phlegm (dizziness)Heavy-headed dizziness, nausea, greasy coatingST 40, PC 6, Ren 12, GB 20

KI 6 with BL 62 (the opening points of the Yin and Yang Qiao vessels) is a common pairing for insomnia and excessive sleepiness. Suicidal thoughts, severe depression, or new psychotic symptoms require urgent mental health referral (Chapter 14).

Urinary Conditions

PatternKey featuresPoints
Damp-Heat in the Bladder (Lin syndrome)Burning, urgent, frequent urinationRen 3, BL 28, SP 9, SP 6, BL 63
Kidney Qi not firmFrequency, dribbling, incontinence, bedwettingRen 4, Ren 3, BL 23, KI 3, Du 4, with moxibustion
Bladder Qi obstruction (urinary retention)Difficult urinationSP 6, SP 9, Ren 3; avoid deep needling over a full bladder

Fever with flank pain, blood in the urine, or inability to pass urine needs medical referral.

Gynecological Conditions

Condition and patternPoints
Dysmenorrhea from Qi and Blood stagnationSP 8, SP 6, LR 3, Ren 3, LI 4, treated mainly before and during the period
Dysmenorrhea from Cold in the uterusRen 4, ST 29, SP 6, with moxibustion
Dysmenorrhea from Qi and Blood deficiencyRen 4, ST 36, SP 6, BL 20, BL 23, treated mainly after the period
Premenstrual syndrome (Liver Qi stagnation)LR 3, PC 6, SP 6, LR 14, GB 34
Heavy menstrual bleeding (Spleen not holding Blood)SP 1 (moxibustion), ST 36, Ren 4, BL 20
Menopausal hot flashes and night sweats (Kidney Yin deficiency)KI 3, KI 6, SP 6, HT 6 with KI 7, Ren 4
Insufficient lactationSI 1, Ren 17, ST 18, ST 36

Pregnancy-related conditions: PC 6 for nausea and vomiting, and moxibustion at BL 67 for breech presentation at about 32-35 weeks. Follow the pregnancy precautions in Sections 10.6 and 11.4. Postmenopausal bleeding and very heavy bleeding with dizziness need medical evaluation.

Substance Use and Smoking Cessation

The NADA protocol (Sympathetic, Shen Men, Kidney, Liver, Lung in both ears) is used for addiction recovery, often in groups (Section 10.2). Body points such as LI 4, LR 3, PC 6, and HT 7 address the withdrawal patterns of agitation, insomnia, and craving. Acupuncture is used as part of a broader treatment program, not as a replacement for medical detoxification when severe withdrawal (for example, from alcohol or benzodiazepines) is possible.

Test Your Knowledge

A patient has chills more than fever, no sweating, body aches, clear nasal discharge, and a floating, tight pulse. Which prescription best fits?

A

LI 11, Du 14, SJ 5, and bleeding LU 11 to clear the throat

B

LU 7, LI 4, GB 20, and BL 12, with upper-back cupping

C

KI 3, HT 6, and KI 7 with gentle reinforcing technique

D

SP 9, SP 6, Ren 3, and BL 28 with reducing technique

Test Your Knowledge

A menopausal patient has hot flashes, night sweats, a dry mouth at night, and a red tongue with little coating. Which points best address the night sweats?

A

HT 6 combined with KI 7, plus KI 3 and SP 6

B

Moxibustion on Du 4 and Ren 4

C

LI 4 and LR 3 with strong reducing method

D

Cupping on BL 13

Test Your Knowledge

A patient has sharp cramping menstrual pain before and during the period, dark clots, and premenstrual breast distension. Which prescription fits best, and when is it usually given?

A

Ren 4, ST 36, and BL 20 with moxibustion after the period

B

SP 8, SP 6, LR 3, and Ren 3, given mainly before and during the period

C

KI 3 and KI 6 only during ovulation

D

SI 1 and Ren 17 after childbirth

Test Your Knowledge

A patient has difficulty falling asleep, palpitations, fatigue, poor memory, a pale tongue, and a weak pulse. Which combination best matches the pattern?

A

LR 2 and GB 44 with reducing method

B

LU 7 and KI 6

C

HT 7, SP 6, BL 15, BL 20, and ST 36

D

ST 40 and ST 44

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