1.1 Current Exam Facts and Logistics

Key Takeaways

  • The B.E.S.T. Algebra 1 EOC has 45-50 computer-based adaptive items, with approximately 5 unscored field-test items, and a 160-minute time limit in one session with a break after 80 minutes
  • A scale score of 400 equals Achievement Level 3 (passing) for first-time test takers since the Winter 2023 administration
  • The five achievement levels span scale scores 325-475: Level 1 (325-378), Level 2 (379-399), Level 3 (400-417), Level 4 (418-434), Level 5 (435-475)
  • Three reporting categories are equally weighted at 31-38% each: Expressions/Functions/Data Analysis, Linear Relationships, and Non-Linear Relationships
  • The EOC counts as 30% of the Algebra 1 course grade and passing (Level 3 or higher) is a Florida high school graduation requirement
Last updated: July 2026

Quick Answer: The Florida B.E.S.T. Algebra 1 EOC is a 160-minute, computer-adaptive exam with 45-50 items spread across three equally weighted reporting categories. A scale score of 400 (Achievement Level 3) is the passing threshold for first-time test takers since Winter 2023. The EOC counts as 30% of the Algebra 1 course grade and passing is a Florida high school graduation requirement.

The B.E.S.T. Algebra 1 End-of-Course (EOC) Assessment is administered by the Florida Department of Education (FLDOE) through the Florida Assessment of Student Thinking (FAST) statewide testing portal. It measures student mastery of the B.E.S.T. (Benchmarks for Excellent Student Thinking) Mathematics Standards for Algebra 1, which replaced the previous FSA Algebra 1 EOC. Students take this exam after completing Algebra 1 coursework, and the score contributes to the course grade and satisfies a graduation requirement.

Exam Format and Structure

The exam is delivered exclusively as a computer-based assessment — there is no paper-based version. It is computer-adaptive, meaning the testing engine selects each subsequent item based on performance on prior items. A correct answer produces a more challenging next item; an incorrect answer produces a less demanding one. This design pinpoints ability with fewer total items than a fixed-form test, and no two students see exactly the same sequence of questions.

The exam contains 45 to 50 total items, of which approximately 5 are unscored field-test items embedded to calibrate future exam forms. These field-test items are indistinguishable from scored items — you will not know which ones count — so treat every question as if it is scored. The remaining 40 to 45 items contribute to the scale score.

Students have 160 minutes to complete the exam in a single session. A short break is provided after the first 80 minutes. The session does not pause for lunch or other extended interruptions beyond the scheduled break, so time management within each 80-minute block is critical.

Reporting Categories and Weights

The exam content is organized into three reporting categories, each weighted at 31-38% of the total score. The weight varies slightly by form due to the adaptive engine and item pool composition. The three categories are:

Reporting CategoryWeightFocus Areas
Expressions, Functions, and Data Analysis31-38%Exponent properties, radicals, expression parts, function classification and notation, rate of change, function models, transformations, data representation, sampling, margin of error
Linear Relationships31-38%Polynomial operations, one-variable equations and inequalities, slope, parallel and perpendicular lines, graphing linear equations, systems of equations and inequalities, scatter plots, lines of fit, correlation
Non-Linear Relationships31-38%Polynomial division, factoring, quadratic equations (square roots, factoring, completing the square, quadratic formula), quadratic functions and graphs, absolute value functions, exponential growth and decay, compound interest

Because all three categories carry roughly equal weight, no single domain can be neglected. A student who is strong in linear relationships but weak in quadratics will still struggle to reach Level 3, because non-linear content accounts for about a third of the scored items.

Scoring and Achievement Levels

The exam uses a scale score from 325 to 475, mapped to five achievement levels:

Achievement LevelScale Score RangeInterpretation
Level 1325-378Below proficient — likely needs substantial support
Level 2379-399Below proficient — likely needs additional support
Level 3400-417Proficient — passing threshold for first-time test takers since Winter 2023
Level 4418-434Proficient — on track for college and career readiness
Level 5435-475Proficient — highly likely to excel in subsequent coursework

A scale score of 400 is the minimum passing score, corresponding to Achievement Level 3. This threshold applies to students taking the exam for the first time in the Winter 2023 administration and later. Students who score 399 or below have not demonstrated proficiency and may need remediation or a retake.

Course Grade and Graduation Impact

The EOC score counts as 30% of the student's final Algebra 1 course grade in Florida public schools. A strong EOC performance can boost a borderline course grade, while a poor performance can pull down an otherwise strong classroom average. Additionally, passing the Algebra 1 EOC is a Florida high school graduation requirement — students who do not achieve Level 3 or higher must retake the exam (or complete an alternate FLDOE-approved pathway) before receiving a standard diploma.

Tools and Resources Provided

During the exam, students have access to a scientific calculator provided through the testing platform (personal calculators are not permitted), an Algebra 1 reference sheet with selected geometric formulas, and scrap paper. The reference sheet includes area, volume, and distance formulas, but does not include algebra-specific formulas such as the quadratic formula, slope formula, or exponent rules. Students must memorize these. Knowing what is and is not on the reference sheet prevents wasted time searching for formulas that are not provided.

Computer-Adaptive Scoring Nuances

Because the exam is computer-adaptive, the raw number of correct items does not translate linearly to the scale score. The engine assigns more weight to items answered correctly after receiving a challenging item. Two students with the same number of correct responses can receive different scale scores depending on the difficulty trajectory of their item sequence. This rewards consistency: answering moderate-difficulty items correctly throughout is more valuable than answering a few hard items while missing several moderate ones. Once you submit an answer, the engine uses it to select the next item — flagging for review is available, but the item selection has already occurred.

Test Your Knowledge

How many total items are on the B.E.S.T. Algebra 1 EOC, and approximately how many are unscored field-test items?

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Test Your Knowledge

What scale score is required to reach Achievement Level 3 (passing) on the B.E.S.T. Algebra 1 EOC for first-time test takers since Winter 2023?

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Test Your Knowledge

The B.E.S.T. Algebra 1 EOC counts as what percentage of a student's final Algebra 1 course grade in Florida public schools?

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