All Practice Exams

100+ Free DeSSA Science Grade 5 Practice Questions

Prepare for the DeSSA Science — Grade 5 (Delaware System of Student Assessments Science Summative) exam with instant access — no signup required.

✓ No registration✓ No credit card✓ No hidden fees✓ Start practicing immediately
100+ Questions
100% Free

Loading practice questions...

2026 Statistics

Key Facts: DeSSA Science Grade 5 Exam

Grades 5, 8, Biology

DeSSA Science Summative for Grade 5, Grade 8, and High School Biology

education.delaware.gov DeSSA Science

90+ minutes

Schools must plan a session of at least 90 minutes and finish the test in one sitting

DeSSA Test Security and Administration Manual

~26 items

Public blueprint guidance: about 26 operational items across clusters and SAIs

DeSSA Science blueprint (Dec 2019)

38–54% PS

Physical Science is the largest Grade 5 domain point range

DeSSA Science blueprint (Dec 2019)

Level 3+

Grade 5 Level 3 starts at 600; Level 3+ is on standard/proficient

DDOE cut scores chart

300–900

Scale score range for DeSSA Science achievement levels

education.delaware.gov cut scores

NGSS

Aligned to Delaware Next Generation Science Standards Performance Expectations

DDOE science assessments

Free

State-funded assessment; no family exam fee for standard administration

Statewide DeSSA program

DeSSA Science Grade 5 is Delaware’s free statewide NGSS science summative (DDOE/Cambium), taken online in one session of at least 90 minutes, Physical/Earth-space/Life domains plus optional ETS, Level 3+ proficient on a 300–900 scale.

Sample DeSSA Science Grade 5 Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your DeSSA Science Grade 5 exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1A sealed bag of frozen fruit juice sits on a warm counter until the juice becomes liquid. Which statement best describes the juice particles?
A.They permanently stop existing when the juice thaws
B.They remain juice particles but move more freely as liquid
C.They turn into oxygen and hydrogen gases as soon as melting starts
D.They freeze into ice crystals even while the juice looks liquid
Explanation: Melting is a physical change of state. The particles stay the same kind of matter but gain energy and move more freely as a liquid. Mass is conserved in a sealed bag.
2Which property can help identify an unknown metal sample without changing what it is made of?
A.How fast it burns in a fire
B.Whether it reacts with acid to make a new gas
C.Its color and whether a magnet attracts it
D.What new solid forms after mixing it with another chemical
Explanation: Color and magnetism are physical properties that can be observed without changing the substance into a new one. Burning or chemical reactions change the material.
3Students pour 50 mL of water into a cup and add 10 g of sugar. After stirring, the sugar can no longer be seen. What most likely happened?
A.The sugar vanished, so mass decreased by 10 g
B.The sugar turned into a gas and left the cup
C.The sugar dissolved and mixed with the water as tiny particles
D.The water destroyed the sugar’s atoms
Explanation: Dissolving spreads sugar particles throughout the water so they are no longer visible as crystals, but the sugar is still there. Total mass is conserved if nothing leaves the system.
4A closed bottle holds air and a little water. The bottle is weighed, then shaken hard. No liquid or gas leaves the bottle. What happens to the total mass?
A.It decreases because shaking uses up matter
B.It stays the same because matter is conserved in a closed system
C.It increases because motion creates new mass
D.It becomes zero because air has no mass
Explanation: In a closed system, matter is not created or destroyed. Shaking rearranges the contents but does not change total mass.
5Which observation is the strongest evidence that a chemical change has occurred?
A.Ice melts into liquid water
B.A metal bar is bent into a new shape
C.Two clear liquids mix and form a yellow solid that was not there before
D.Salt dissolves in water and can be recovered by evaporating the water
Explanation: Forming a new solid with different properties is strong evidence of a chemical change that produces a new substance. Melting, bending, and dissolving are physical changes.
6Why does a dropped pencil fall toward Earth’s surface?
A.Earth’s gravity pulls objects toward Earth’s center
B.Air always pushes objects downward
C.The pencil has no weight until it hits the ground
D.Magnets in the soil attract all classroom materials
Explanation: Earth’s gravity is a downward pull toward Earth’s center that acts on all objects with mass. That force makes the pencil accelerate toward the ground.
7A student needs energy to run on the playground. Where does that energy originally come from in a typical food chain?
A.From soil minerals that animals create in their bones
B.From the Sun, stored in food by plants and transferred when animals eat
C.From pure water that contains unlimited chemical energy
D.From rocks that animals grind with their teeth
Explanation: Plants capture energy from the Sun and store it in food. When animals eat plants (or other animals), that stored energy is transferred for life activities like running.
8Which sample is a mixture that can be separated by physical means?
A.Pure gold that has been melted and reshaped
B.A salad of lettuce, tomatoes, and croutons
C.A single crystal of pure table salt
D.A pure sample of oxygen gas only
Explanation: A salad is a mixture of different materials that can be picked apart without chemical reactions. Pure substances like gold, salt crystal, or oxygen alone are not mixtures of different materials.
9Water freezes into ice in a freezer. Which statement is true?
A.The water becomes a completely different kind of matter
B.The water’s particles stop existing when it freezes
C.The water particles stay water particles but are locked in a solid pattern
D.Freezing always doubles the number of water particles
Explanation: Freezing is a physical change of state. The particles remain water particles but arrange into a solid structure with less free motion.
10Students compare three unknown powders. Which set of measurements best helps them identify each powder without changing it chemically?
A.How quickly each powder burns completely
B.Color, texture, and whether it dissolves in water
C.What new smell appears after heating each powder in a flame
D.What color flame appears when each powder is ignited
Explanation: Color, texture, and solubility are physical properties useful for identification without requiring a chemical reaction that destroys the sample’s identity.

About the DeSSA Science Grade 5 Exam

DeSSA Science Grade 5 is Delaware’s statewide summative science assessment for grade 5 students in the Delaware System of Student Assessments. It measures Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) Performance Expectations across Physical Science, Earth and Space Science, and Life Science, with Engineering, Technology, and Applications of Science integrated by context (0%–15% optional points per public blueprint guidance). The computer-based fixed form uses item clusters and standalone items; DDOE does not publish a student time limit, but schools must plan a session of at least 90 minutes and finish the test in one continuous sitting. OpenExamPrep free practice is an English-language four-option MCQ study aid aligned to DeSSA Science domains and grade 5 NGSS—not official secure content, not a full simulation of phenomena-based Integrated Item Clusters, and not a substitute for classroom three-dimensional science learning.

Assessment

Question count not published by the exam provider

Time Limit

Not published as a student time limit. DDOE requires the test to be completed in one continuous session and directs schools to plan a session of at least 90 minutes (DeSSA Test Security and Administration Manual); fixed-form online administration.

Passing Score

Four levels on a 300–900 scale. Grade 5: Level 1 300–574, Level 2 575–599, Level 3 600–674, Level 4 675–900. Level 3+ = on standard / proficient.

Exam Fee

Free to students and families; state-funded DeSSA Science Summative administered through Delaware public schools. (Delaware Department of Education (DDOE); content Pearson Assessments and WestEd; delivery Cambium Assessments)

DeSSA Science Grade 5 Exam Content Outline

38%–54% of points

Physical Science

Matter and its interactions, conservation of mass, identifying materials by properties, mixtures and solutions, physical vs chemical change, gravity, and energy related to food and transfer.

30%–46% of points

Earth and Space Science

Space systems patterns (day/night, seasons, shadows), star brightness related to distance, interactions among Earth’s geosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, and biosphere, water distribution, and human impacts on Earth systems.

10%–28% of points

Life Science

How plants obtain materials for growth, energy from the sun through producers and consumers, food webs, and cycling of matter in ecosystems.

0%–15% of points (optional/context)

Engineering Design (ETS)

Define design problems, list criteria and constraints, compare multiple solutions, and improve designs based on test data—often embedded in science contexts.

How to Pass the DeSSA Science Grade 5 Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: Four levels on a 300–900 scale. Grade 5: Level 1 300–574, Level 2 575–599, Level 3 600–674, Level 4 675–900. Level 3+ = on standard / proficient.
  • Assessment: Question count not published by the exam provider
  • Time limit: Not published as a student time limit. DDOE requires the test to be completed in one continuous session and directs schools to plan a session of at least 90 minutes (DeSSA Test Security and Administration Manual); fixed-form online administration.
  • Exam fee: Free to students and families; state-funded DeSSA Science Summative administered through Delaware public schools.

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

DeSSA Science Grade 5 Study Tips from Top Performers

1Use any official DeSSA practice or sample tools your school provides so students learn the online interface, tools, and cluster-style items.
2Review grade 5 NGSS Performance Expectations for matter, ecosystems, Earth systems, and space systems—not only vocabulary lists.
3Practice explaining phenomena with evidence: claim–evidence–reasoning across physical, life, and Earth/space contexts.
4Include short engineering design prompts (criteria, constraints, fair tests) because ETS may appear integrated into science stimuli.
5Work with graphs, tables, and simple investigations; official forms use varied item types beyond single-step recall.
6Use short, frequent practice across the year rather than cramming only during the spring assessment window.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is DeSSA Science Grade 5?

DeSSA Science is Delaware’s statewide summative science assessment in the Delaware System of Student Assessments. Grade 5 assesses Next Generation Science Standards Performance Expectations using computer-based item clusters and standalone items that integrate science practices, core ideas, and crosscutting concepts.

Who takes DeSSA Science?

Per DDOE administration policy for recent years, DeSSA Science Summative is administered in Grades 5, 8, and High School Biology. Confirm the current testing calendar and participation rules with your school and DDOE.

How long is DeSSA Science Grade 5?

DDOE does not publish a student time limit. The DeSSA Test Security and Administration Manual requires the test to be completed in one continuous session and tells schools to plan a session of at least 90 minutes. Schools set session schedules within the state window.

What domains are on the Grade 5 blueprint?

Public December 2019 blueprint guidance allocates Grade 5 points roughly as Physical Science 38%–54%, Earth and Space Science 30%–46%, Life Science 10%–28%, and Engineering/Technology/Applications of Science 0%–15% (optional). Exact form composition can vary within blueprint ranges.

What score is proficient on Grade 5 DeSSA Science?

Achievement levels use scale scores from 300 to 900. For Grade 5, Level 3 is 600–674 and Level 4 is 675–900; Level 3 and above indicate performance on standard (proficient).

Is DeSSA Science free?

Yes. DeSSA Science is a state-funded assessment administered through public schools at no cost to families for standard participation.

What language is DeSSA Science given in?

Operational DeSSA Science for this exam entry is treated as English. OpenExamPrep practice questions are English-language only. Ask your school about any official supports or accommodations.

Are these practice questions official DeSSA items?

No. OpenExamPrep questions are English-language multiple-choice study adaptations aligned to grade 5 NGSS domains and the public DeSSA Science blueprint ranges. They do not reproduce secure items and do not fully simulate multi-part Integrated Item Clusters or technology-enhanced item types.