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Key Facts: SC MLO Exam

75%

Passing Score

NMLS

120 Q

SAFE MLO Test (115 scored)

NMLS

20 hrs

Pre-License Education

SC Board of Financial Institutions

$50,000+

Lender Surety Bond (by loan volume)

S.C. Code 37-22-140(F)

South Carolina MLO candidates take the single NMLS SAFE MLO Test with Uniform State Test content: 120 questions (115 scored) in 190 minutes, $110, passing score 75%. State law requires 20 hours of pre-license education with at least 3 hours on South Carolina law, work for a licensed mortgage lender, and 8 hours of continuing education each year including 1 hour on South Carolina law. The surety bond ($50,000 to $150,000 by loan volume) is posted by the mortgage lender, not the originator.

Sample SC MLO Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to review concepts for the SC MLO exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 200+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1How many hours of NMLS-approved pre-license education are required for an MLO license in South Carolina?
A.10 hours
B.15 hours
C.20 hours
D.25 hours
Explanation: South Carolina requires 20 hours of NMLS-approved pre-license education, which is the federal standard under the SAFE Act. This includes 3 hours of federal law and regulations, 3 hours of ethics, and 2 hours of non-traditional mortgage lending.
2Which agency is the primary regulator of mortgage loan originators in South Carolina?
A.SC Department of Consumer Affairs
B.SC Board of Financial Institutions
C.SC Real Estate Commission
D.SC Department of Insurance
Explanation: The SC Board of Financial Institutions is the primary regulatory agency overseeing mortgage loan originators in South Carolina. It administers the state's mortgage lending laws and oversees MLO licensing.
3What is the minimum surety bond amount required for an MLO licensee in South Carolina?
A.$10,000
B.$15,000
C.$25,000
D.$50,000
Explanation: South Carolina requires a minimum surety bond of $25,000 for MLO licensees. This bond protects consumers against losses resulting from the MLO's failure to comply with state licensing laws and regulations.
4What passing score is required on the South Carolina MLO state exam?
A.65%
B.70%
C.75%
D.80%
Explanation: A passing score of 75% is required on the South Carolina MLO state exam. This means a candidate must answer approximately 41 out of 55 questions correctly to pass the state component.
5South Carolina permits which type(s) of foreclosure?
A.Judicial foreclosure only
B.Non-judicial foreclosure only
C.Both judicial and non-judicial foreclosure
D.Strict foreclosure only
Explanation: South Carolina permits both judicial and non-judicial foreclosure. Judicial foreclosure goes through the court system, while non-judicial foreclosure uses the power-of-sale clause in the mortgage or deed of trust. This dual system gives lenders flexibility in the foreclosure process.
6What is the primary state law governing mortgage lending practices in South Carolina?
A.SC Real Estate License Act
B.SC Mortgage Lending Act
C.SC Consumer Credit Code
D.SC Banking Regulation Act
Explanation: The South Carolina Mortgage Lending Act is the primary state law governing mortgage lending practices. It establishes licensing requirements, prohibited practices, and consumer protections specific to mortgage origination in the state.
7How many continuing education hours does South Carolina require annually for MLO license renewal?
A.4 hours
B.8 hours
C.10 hours
D.12 hours
Explanation: South Carolina requires 8 hours of NMLS-approved continuing education annually for MLO license renewal. This includes at least 3 hours of federal law, 2 hours of ethics, and 2 hours of non-traditional mortgage lending.
8What must an MLO applicant in South Carolina submit as part of the background check process?
A.Only a credit report
B.Only fingerprints
C.Both fingerprints and a credit report
D.A drug test and fingerprints
Explanation: South Carolina MLO applicants must submit both fingerprints for a criminal background check and authorize a credit report. Both are required under the SAFE Act and South Carolina's licensing requirements to assess the applicant's character and financial responsibility.
9In South Carolina, what is the maximum conventional interest rate allowed before triggering usury provisions?
A.6%
B.8%
C.12%
D.No state usury cap for most mortgage loans
Explanation: South Carolina has effectively no usury cap for most first-lien mortgage loans due to federal preemption under the Depository Institutions Deregulation and Monetary Control Act (DIDMCA). However, certain consumer loans may still be subject to state rate limits under the SC Consumer Protection Code.
10What enforcement action can the SC Board of Financial Institutions take against an MLO who violates state mortgage laws?
A.Only issue written warnings
B.Issue cease and desist orders, suspend, or revoke licenses
C.Only refer cases to law enforcement
D.Only impose fines up to $500
Explanation: The SC Board of Financial Institutions has broad enforcement authority including the power to issue cease and desist orders, suspend or revoke licenses, impose civil penalties, and take other disciplinary actions against MLOs who violate state mortgage laws.

About the SC MLO Exam

South Carolina mortgage loan originators qualify by passing the NMLS SAFE MLO Test with Uniform State Test content (120 questions, 190 minutes), the same test every state uses. South Carolina law adds its own licensing rules under the Mortgage Lending Act, administered by the State Board of Financial Institutions through NMLS.

Exam sponsor: SC Board of Financial Institutions. The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Questions

120 questions

Time Limit

190 minutes

Passing Score

75%

Exam / Certification Fees

$110

Exam sponsor website

Reported exam pass rate: 53%. NMLS first-time pass rate for the SAFE MLO Test as of December 31, 2024 This describes exam candidates, not OpenExamPrep users or results from using our resources. Exam sponsor website

Fees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

24%

Federal Mortgage Related Laws

RESPA, TILA, ECOA, TRID, HMDA, FCRA, HOEPA and other federal rules for residential mortgage lending

11%

Uniform State Content

SAFE Act and CSBS/AARMR model state law: licensing, NMLS, compliance, education and enforcement

20%

General Mortgage Knowledge

Qualified and nonqualified mortgage programs, loan terms, ARMs, HELOCs and mortgage products

27%

Mortgage Loan Origination Activities

Application, qualification, closing, financial calculations and disclosures

18%

Ethics

Ethical issues, fraud detection, consumer protection, advertising and steering

Preparing for the SC MLO Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 75%
  • Exam length: 120 questions
  • Time limit: 190 minutes
  • Exam / certification fees: $110 Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

  • Work through all 200 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
  • Track weak areas and revisit them
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

SC MLO: Suggested Study Strategy

1Weight your study by the outline: Mortgage Loan Origination Activities 27%, Federal Mortgage Related Laws 24%, General Mortgage Knowledge 20%, Ethics 18%, Uniform State Content 11%
2Learn the SAFE Act and model state law in the Uniform State Content section; there is no separate South Carolina test
3Know South Carolina's own rules for licensing: at least 3 hours of South Carolina law in pre-license education and 1 hour in yearly continuing education
4Know who regulates what: the State Board of Financial Institutions licenses lenders, servicers and loan originators; the Department of Consumer Affairs handles mortgage brokers and the yearly mortgage log
5Remember that the surety bond ($50,000 to $150,000 by loan volume) is posted by the mortgage lender, not by the individual originator

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the South Carolina MLO exam?

South Carolina does not have its own MLO test. Since April 2021, every state uses the NMLS SAFE MLO Test with Uniform State Test content, and South Carolina licenses originators who pass it and meet the state's Mortgage Lending Act requirements, administered by the State Board of Financial Institutions through NMLS.

How many questions are on the SAFE MLO Test for South Carolina?

The SAFE MLO Test has 120 multiple-choice questions (115 scored and 5 unscored) and a 190-minute time limit. You need a score of at least 75% to pass, and the $110 test is offered at Prometric test centers and through Prometric online proctoring.

What South Carolina-specific topics should I study?

Know the South Carolina Mortgage Lending Act (S.C. Code Title 37, Chapter 22): originators must be at least 18 and work for a licensed mortgage lender; pre-license education must include at least 3 hours on South Carolina law and yearly continuing education at least 1 hour; lenders post a $50,000 to $150,000 surety bond by loan volume and file a yearly mortgage log by March 31. Mortgage brokers file separately with the Department of Consumer Affairs.

What are the SC MLO license requirements?

South Carolina requires at least 20 hours of NMLS-approved pre-license education including at least 3 hours on South Carolina law, a passing score on the SAFE MLO Test with Uniform State Test content, a national fingerprint-based criminal background check and credit report, work for a licensed mortgage lender, and application through NMLS. Renewal requires at least 8 hours of continuing education each year, including at least 1 hour on South Carolina law. Individual originators do not post their own surety bond; the employing mortgage lender does.