Free Practice Questions for NSCA-CPSS
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Key Facts: NSCA-CPSS Exam
70
Passing Scaled Score
NSCA
165 min
Exam Time (2.75 hrs)
NSCA
115
Total Items (100 scored)
NSCA
68%
2025 Pass Rate
NSCA exam report (n=339)
$340
Member Exam Fee
$475 non-member
29%
Assessment & Monitoring
Largest DCO domain
The NSCA Certified Performance and Sport Scientist (CPSS) exam contains 115 items (100 scored plus 15 unscored pretest) with a 165-minute (2.75-hour) seat time at Pearson VUE test centers and requires a scaled score of 70 or higher to pass. Under the Detailed Content Outline effective July 1, 2026, the 100 scored items span Assessment and Monitoring (29 items), Interdisciplinary Needs Analysis (25 items), Sport Science Theory and Process (24 items), and Data Management (22 items) across three crosscutting concepts. NSCA reported a 68% pass rate from 339 candidates in 2025. Exam registration costs $340 for NSCA members and $475 for non-members (an initial $25 non-refundable application fee is credited toward registration upon approval).
Sample NSCA-CPSS Practice Questions
Try these sample questions to review concepts for the NSCA-CPSS exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.
1A sport scientist computes Cohen's d = 0.25 for the effect of a new plyometric block on countermovement jump height. Using Cohen's conventional benchmarks, how should this effect size be interpreted?
2The head coach says the team needs to “get fitter.” What should the sport scientist do first when establishing a key performance indicator (KPI)?
3Five comparable matches produced high-speed-distance values of 620, 640, 630, 1,200, and 610 m. Which summary provides a typical benchmark that is resistant to the extreme value while the 1,200 m observation is investigated?
4Which benchmark is most defensible for profiling a collegiate women’s soccer midfielder?
5A two-sided test produces p = 0.03 with alpha = 0.05. Which statement is correct?
6In assessing a force plate test, the coefficient of variation (CV) is used primarily to express which property?
7Which assessment technology directly measures barbell or implement velocity to enable velocity-based training prescription?
8Twenty athletes must complete the same assessment block. One staffed station can test four athletes during the available block. What is the minimum number of identically equipped, staffed stations needed?
9GPS units used for athlete tracking in field sports primarily provide which category of data?
10What does resting lnRMSSD most directly index when collected with a standardized HRV protocol?
About the NSCA-CPSS Exam
Advanced NSCA certification for sport scientists who apply scientific processes, assessment technology, and data management to improve athletic performance and reduce injury risk. The CPSS exam pass rate was 68% in 2025 across 339 candidates.
Exam sponsor: National Strength and Conditioning Association (NSCA). The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.
Assessment
100 scored + 15 unscored pretest items (50-55 independent + 45-50 case study items)
Time Limit
165 minutes
Passing Score
Scaled score of 70 or higher
Reported exam pass rate: 68%. based on 339 candidates in the 2025 NSCA exam report This describes exam candidates, not OpenExamPrep users or results from using our resources. Exam sponsor website
Fees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.
Our practice resources: topics covered
We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.
Assessment and Monitoring
Ethical data collection, movement tracking (GPS/LPS/IMU), force plates, VBT, biomarkers, safety standards, validity/reliability (ICC, CV%, TE, SWC), and quality assurance (29 scored items)
Interdisciplinary Needs Analysis
Qualitative and quantitative sport demand analysis, stakeholder KPI selection, normative benchmarking, resource strategy, and multidisciplinary communication (25 scored items)
Sport Science Theory and Process
Performance and injury-risk principles, program evaluation, exercise physiology, biomechanics, skill acquisition, nutrition, recovery, technology review, and research appraisal (24 scored items)
Data Management
Data privacy and security protocols, AMS storage architecture, signal integrity and outlier cleaning, statistical and workload modeling, visualization, and communicating limitations (22 scored items)
Preparing for the NSCA-CPSS Exam
What You Need to Know
- Passing score: Scaled score of 70 or higher
- Assessment: 100 scored + 15 unscored pretest items (50-55 independent + 45-50 case study items)
- Time limit: 165 minutes
- Exam / certification fees: $340 members / $475 non-members Official sources
Using Our Practice Resources
- Work through all 100 available questions
- Review every answer and explanation
- Track weak areas and revisit them
- Use our AI tutor for tough concepts
NSCA-CPSS: Suggested Study Strategy
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the eligibility requirements for the NSCA CPSS exam?
Candidates must hold a current CPR/AED certification with a hands-on skills assessment and qualify through one of three academic/experience routes in Sport Science or a related field (or an unrelated degree with coursework in at least 4 of 6 core sport science areas): (1) a Bachelor's degree plus 3 years of full-time professional sport science experience (at least 1,560 hours/year beyond the internship level); (2) a Master's degree plus 12 weeks (480 hours) of supervised applied experience; or (3) a Doctoral degree (no additional experience required). All transcripts and experience forms must be approved by the NSCA before registering for the exam.
How hard is the CPSS exam and what is the pass rate?
The CPSS is the NSCA's most advanced certification exam. According to the NSCA annual exam report, 339 candidates sat for the CPSS exam in 2025 with a 68% pass rate, and 658 professionals held the credential as of December 31, 2025. The exam is challenging because 45-50 of the 100 scored questions are grouped into multi-item Athlete Case Studies and full-text Research Review Case Studies requiring statistical, psychometric, and workload-modeling interpretation.
What is the format and domain breakdown of the CPSS exam?
The CPSS exam has 115 multiple-choice items (100 scored plus 15 unscored pretest items) and a 165-minute (2 hour, 45 minute) time limit at Pearson VUE test centers. Under the Detailed Content Outline effective July 1, 2026, the 100 scored items are distributed across four domains: Assessment and Monitoring (29 items, 25-30%), Interdisciplinary Needs Analysis (25 items, 24-30%), Sport Science Theory and Process (24 items, 23-29%), and Data Management (22 items, 19-24%), integrated with three crosscutting concepts (Scientific Disciplines, Assessment Technology, and Scientific Research Process).
How does the CPSS use case studies and research-review questions?
The exam begins with 50-55 independent multiple-choice items and consolidates 45-50 case-study items at the end across 5-6 Athlete Case Studies and 2-3 Research Review Case Studies (5-7 questions per case). In NSCA's public example, the athlete case gives sport, athlete, and task information plus a table of eight recent workouts (body mass, training-volume change, vertical jump, lifts, 200-m repeats, and RPE) for judging maladaptation and injury risk. The research review case supplies the full-text journal article during the exam, together with the athlete's test results, and asks about explained variance, benchmarking against the paper's means, the limits of correlational findings, and the best training solution.
How much does the CPSS exam cost and what is the retake policy?
CPSS candidates first submit an application with a non-refundable $25 application fee. Once the application is approved, that $25 fee is applied toward the exam registration fee of $340 for NSCA members or $475 for non-members. Candidates have a 120-day authorization window to test at Pearson VUE. If a retake is needed, candidates must wait at least 30 days and pay the full registration fee; after three consecutive failed attempts, a 1-year waiting period applies.