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Key Facts: EXANI-I Exam

160

Total multiple-choice items administered on the official EXANI-I (130 scored operational items + 30 diagnostic English)

Ceneval, Guía para el sustentante EXANI-I

4.5 hours

Maximum time allowed in a single testing session

Ceneval, Guía para el sustentante EXANI-I

3 options

Answer choices per question on the official Spanish-language Ceneval instrument (A, B, C)

Ceneval, Guía para el sustentante EXANI-I

No pass/fail

Ceneval reports only the score; each contracting institution sets its own admission criteria

Ceneval, EXANI-I official page

40 items

Pensamiento matemático items, representing the largest operational section of the exam

Ceneval, Guía para el sustentante EXANI-I

0 penalty

Penalty for incorrect answers; score is determined strictly by correct responses

Ceneval, Guía para el sustentante EXANI-I

Ceneval's EXANI-I is Mexico's upper-secondary entrance exam for contracting institutions, with 130 scored items on mathematical thinking, scientific thinking, reading comprehension and indirect writing plus 30 diagnostic English items in up to 4.5 hours.

Sample EXANI-I Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to review concepts for the EXANI-I exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Evaluate the numerical expression following the standard order of operations: 18 - 3 × (4 + 2) + 16 ÷ 4.
A.4
B.8
C.-4
D.24
Explanation: According to the order of operations (PEMDAS), operations inside parentheses are computed first: 4 + 2 = 6. Next, perform multiplication and division from left to right: 3 × 6 = 18 and 16 ÷ 4 = 4. Finally, perform addition and subtraction from left to right: 18 - 18 + 4 = 4.
2What is the simplified result of the fractional operation: (2/3) + (5/6) - (1/4)?
A.5/4
B.7/6
C.1
D.17/12
Explanation: Find the least common multiple of the denominators 3, 6, and 4, which is 12. Convert each fraction: 2/3 = 8/12, 5/6 = 10/12, and 1/4 = 3/12. Combining the numerators yields (8 + 10 - 3) / 12 = 15/12, which simplifies by dividing numerator and denominator by 3 to 5/4.
3A backpack originally priced at $650 MXN is offered with a 20% promotional discount. If an additional 5% discount is applied to the discounted price for paying in cash, what is the final price paid?
A.$487.50 MXN
B.$494.00 MXN
C.$500.00 MXN
D.$520.00 MXN
Explanation: The initial 20% discount on $650 MXN equals 0.20 × 650 = $130 MXN, reducing the intermediate price to 650 - 130 = $520 MXN. The subsequent 5% cash discount is applied to $520 MXN, giving 0.05 × 520 = $26 MXN. Subtracting this from $520 MXN yields a final price of $494.00 MXN.
4To prepare a concrete mixture, a builder combines cement, sand, and gravel in a ratio of 1 : 2 : 3 by weight. If 180 kg of concrete mixture is required in total, how many kilograms of sand are needed?
A.30 kg
B.60 kg
C.90 kg
D.120 kg
Explanation: The sum of the ratio parts is 1 + 2 + 3 = 6 parts. Each part corresponds to 180 kg ÷ 6 = 30 kg. Because sand accounts for 2 parts of the ratio, the required mass of sand is 2 × 30 kg = 60 kg.
5Simplify the algebraic expression by combining like terms: 4x^2 - 3x + 7 - (2x^2 + 5x - 4).
A.2x^2 - 8x + 11
B.2x^2 + 2x + 3
C.6x^2 - 8x + 11
D.2x^2 - 8x + 3
Explanation: Distribute the negative sign to all terms within the parentheses: 4x^2 - 3x + 7 - 2x^2 - 5x + 4. Next, group and combine like terms: (4x^2 - 2x^2) + (-3x - 5x) + (7 + 4) = 2x^2 - 8x + 11.
6Solve for x in the linear equation: 3(2x - 5) + 4 = 5(x - 1) - 2.
A.x = 4
B.x = -4
C.x = 18
D.x = 2
Explanation: Expand both sides of the equation: 6x - 15 + 4 = 5x - 5 - 2, which simplifies to 6x - 11 = 5x - 7. Subtract 5x from both sides to get x - 11 = -7. Adding 11 to both sides yields x = -7 + 11 = 4.
7At a local cinema, 2 adult tickets and 3 child tickets cost $310 MXN in total. If 3 adult tickets and 1 child ticket cost $290 MXN, what is the price of an adult ticket?
A.$50 MXN
B.$70 MXN
C.$80 MXN
D.$95 MXN
Explanation: Set up the linear system: 2a + 3c = 310 and 3a + c = 290, where a is the adult price and c is the child price. From the second equation, c = 290 - 3a. Substitute this into the first equation: 2a + 3(290 - 3a) = 310, giving 2a + 870 - 9a = 310. Simplifying gives -7a = -560, so a = 80 MXN.
8What are the solutions to the quadratic equation 3x² - x - 2 = 0?
A.x = -1 and x = 2/3
B.x = 1 and x = -2/3
C.x = 2 and x = -1/3
D.x = -2 and x = 1/3
Explanation: Factor 3x² - x - 2 as (3x + 2)(x - 1). Setting each factor equal to zero gives x = -2/3 and x = 1.
9A rectangular garden has a length that is 5 meters longer than its width. If the total area of the garden is 84 square meters, what is the perimeter of the garden?
A.19 meters
B.38 meters
C.42 meters
D.48 meters
Explanation: Let w be the width; then length is w + 5. The area is w(w + 5) = 84, giving w^2 + 5w - 84 = 0. Factoring gives (w + 12)(w - 7) = 0. Because geometric dimensions must be positive, w = 7 meters, making the length 7 + 5 = 12 meters. The perimeter is 2 × (length + width) = 2 × (12 + 7) = 2 × 19 = 38 meters.
10In a right-angled triangle, one of the acute angles measures 34°. What is the measure of the other acute angle?
A.46°
B.56°
C.66°
D.146°
Explanation: In any right triangle, one angle is exactly 90°, so the sum of the two acute angles must equal 90° (they are complementary). Subtracting the given angle from 90° yields 90° - 34° = 56°.

About the EXANI-I Exam

Independent EXANI-I practice by OpenExamPrep. The EXANI-I (Examen Nacional de Ingreso a la Educación Media Superior) is Mexico's standardized entrance examination for admission into upper-secondary education (bachillerato, preparatoria, CECyTE, and technical high schools), developed and administered by Ceneval. The official instrument consists of 160 multiple-choice items completed in a single session of up to 4.5 hours: 130 operational items across Pensamiento matemático (40), Pensamiento científico (30), Comprensión lectora (30), and Redacción indirecta (30), alongside a 30-item diagnostic English section. Official items use three answer options; Ceneval reports each applicant's score to the contracting institution without a pass/fail result, and each institution sets its own admission criteria. The official exam is administered in Spanish. This study bank is an English-language MCQ study adaptation designed for independent review, featuring four options per question; Redacción indirecta questions preserve Spanish sentences to accurately assess Spanish syntax and orthography.

Exam sponsor: Ceneval (Centro Nacional de Evaluación para la Educación Superior, A.C.). The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Assessment

160 total items: 130 operational scored items across four areas (Pensamiento matemático 40, Pensamiento científico 30, Comprensión lectora 30, Redacción indirecta 30) plus 30 diagnostic English items. Official items feature three options. Approximately 10% uncredited pilot items and two control items are added for test calibration.

Time Limit

Up to 4.5 hours in a single session

Passing Score

No pass/fail result: Ceneval reports each applicant's score (puntaje) to the contracting institution, which sets its own admission criteria

Exam / Certification Fees

Set by the contracting institution or education authority; Ceneval does not offer individual EXANI-I registration

Exam sponsor website

Fees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.

Official sources

  • Ceneval — Portal Oficial EXANI-I · Source checked 2026-09-27Official EXANI-I page: 4.5-hour single session, three-option items, 130 scored items plus 30 diagnostic English items, institutional registration only, no calculators, and results reported as a score without pass/fail
  • Ceneval — Guía para el sustentante EXANI-I · Source checked 2026-09-27Official candidate guide detailing subareas, content topics, item distribution, sample questions, and administrative guidelines.
  • Ceneval — Guía interactiva EXANI-I · Source checked 2026-09-27Official interactive guide with example items for each area

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

31%

Pensamiento matemático

40 items: arithmetic operations, algebraic expressions, linear equations, systems of equations, geometry, perimeter, area, volume, and probability and statistics

23%

Pensamiento científico

30 items: physics concepts (kinematics, forces, energy), chemistry (matter, atomic structure, reactions), biology (cells, genetics, ecosystems), and scientific methodology

23%

Comprensión lectora

30 items: reading comprehension across informative, argumentative, and literary texts, focusing on main ideas, inferences, author purpose, and text structure

23%

Redacción indirecta

30 items: Spanish grammatical agreement, syntax, orthography (accentuation, spelling, punctuation), textual cohesion, and register in study and social contexts

Preparing for the EXANI-I Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: No pass/fail result: Ceneval reports each applicant's score (puntaje) to the contracting institution, which sets its own admission criteria
  • Assessment: 160 total items: 130 operational scored items across four areas (Pensamiento matemático 40, Pensamiento científico 30, Comprensión lectora 30, Redacción indirecta 30) plus 30 diagnostic English items. Official items feature three options. Approximately 10% uncredited pilot items and two control items are added for test calibration.
  • Time limit: Up to 4.5 hours in a single session
  • Exam / certification fees: Set by the contracting institution or education authority; Ceneval does not offer individual EXANI-I registration Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

  • Work through all 100 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
  • Track weak areas and revisit them
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

EXANI-I: Suggested Study Strategy

1Master the 40 items in Pensamiento matemático by practicing mental arithmetic, algebraic simplification, linear equations, and basic geometric calculations by hand.
2Review foundational secondary-school science concepts across physics, chemistry, and biology, focusing on qualitative relationships, units, and everyday scientific reasoning.
3Read diverse texts including news articles, scientific summaries, and short narrative excerpts, practicing the identification of the thesis, main idea, and supporting arguments.
4Study Spanish orthographic and grammatical rules for Redacción indirecta, paying close attention to aguda, grave, and esdrújula accentuation, diacritical marks, and comma splice corrections.
5Practice pacing yourself over the 4.5-hour duration: with 160 total items, aim for an average pace of approximately 1.5 minutes per item.
6Answer every item: each correct answer scores 1 point and wrong or blank answers score 0.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the EXANI-I and who takes it?

The EXANI-I (Examen Nacional de Ingreso a la Educación Media Superior) is a standardized admission exam developed by Ceneval. It is administered to students completing lower-secondary education (secundaria) who are seeking admission into upper-secondary schools (bachilleratos, preparatorias, and technical high schools) across Mexico.

How many questions are on the official EXANI-I and how long is the test?

The official EXANI-I features 160 multiple-choice items administered in a single session lasting up to 4 hours and 30 minutes. Of these, 130 operational items contribute to the global score across four core areas (Pensamiento matemático 40, Pensamiento científico 30, Comprensión lectora 30, Redacción indirecta 30), while 30 English items serve a purely diagnostic role. Ceneval also includes uncredited pilot and control items for calibration.

How is the EXANI-I scored and what is the passing mark?

Each correct answer earns 1 point and wrong or blank answers earn 0; the 30 English items are diagnostic and do not count toward the global score. Ceneval reports the applicant's score to the contracting institution and issues no pass or fail result, so each high school or education authority sets its own admission cutoff.

Are calculators allowed during the EXANI-I?

No. Ceneval's official EXANI-I guide prohibits support materials, calculators, and electronic devices during the examination.

In what formats is the EXANI-I administered?

The exam can be administered in three official modalities depending on the contracting institution: printed paper-and-pencil booklet with an optical answer sheet, computer-based exam in an institutional lab, or remotely through Ceneval's secure 'Examen desde casa' platform.

Is the official exam in Spanish, and why is this practice bank in English?

The official Ceneval EXANI-I is written and administered in Spanish with three answer choices per question. OpenExamPrep publishes this independent practice bank as an English-language MCQ study adaptation for bilingual candidates and learners preparing in English, using four answer options. Questions in the Redacción indirecta section preserve Spanish-language sentences because the underlying skill assessed is Spanish orthography and grammatical syntax.