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Exam Review

Key Facts: EGEL Plus Turismo Exam

201

Three-option items across the disciplinary and transversal sections, including 15% unscored pilot items

Ceneval, Guía para el sustentante EGEL Plus TUR

9 hours

Total response time split into two 4.5-hour sessions on one day

Ceneval, Guía para el sustentante EGEL Plus TUR

141

Disciplinary items: Productos y servicios turísticos 50; Gestión y operación de empresas turísticas 42; Patrimonio turístico y sustentabilidad 49

Ceneval, Estructuras EGEL Plus

1000

Minimum Índice Ceneval score for a Satisfactorio level in a section

Ceneval, Guía para el sustentante EGEL Plus TUR

MXN 1,885

2026 price of an individual Examen desde casa registration

Ceneval, Exámenes Generales para el Egreso de la Licenciatura (EGEL)

Ceneval's EGEL Plus TUR is a 201-item, nine-hour Spanish exit exam for tourism graduates, covering tourism products and markets, management and operation of tourism businesses, and heritage and sustainability, plus transversal Spanish reading and writing.

Sample EGEL Plus Turismo Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to review concepts for the EGEL Plus Turismo exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 102+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1In Neil Leiper's model of the tourism system, what are the three basic geographic components that structure tourism flows?
A.Traveler-generating region, transit route region, and destination region
B.Attractions, accessibility, and amenities offered by the destination
C.Tourism supply, tourism demand, and the public sector that regulates them
D.Exploration, development, and stagnation stages of the destination
Explanation: Neil Leiper's foundational geographical model identifies three interrelated regions: 1) the Traveler-Generating Region (origin where trips begin and end), 2) the Transit Route Region (the pathway through which travel occurs), and 3) the Tourist Destination Region (the location attracting tourists for stays).
2Under United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO / OMT) definitions, what constitutes an 'inbound tourism' (turismo receptivo) flow for Mexico?
A.Travelers whose usual residence is outside Mexico visiting Mexico
B.Mexican residents traveling abroad for a vacation in Europe
C.Residents of Guadalajara traveling to vacation in Cancún
D.Foreign diplomats posted to an embassy in Mexico City
Explanation: Inbound tourism (turismo receptivo) comprises visits to a country by visitors who are not residents of that country (e.g., Canadian citizens vacationing in Los Cabos).
3A Destination Management Company (DMC) operating in the Riviera Maya differs fundamentally from a traditional outbound retail travel agency because the DMC primarily:
A.It specializes in local ground services, tours, venues, and events for groups arriving at its destination
B.It issues international airline tickets for Mexican residents traveling to other countries
C.It operates the cruise ships and sells cabins directly to passengers in the Riviera Maya
D.It supervises and certifies tourism service providers on behalf of the Secretaría de Turismo
Explanation: A DMC is a professional services enterprise possessing extensive local destination knowledge, expertise, and resources, specializing in the design and execution of ground logistics, tours, activities, and corporate events for incoming tourists and MICE groups.
4A tour operator designs a 3-day guided tour package to Oaxaca. The fixed costs for private bus charter, licensed tour guide, and administrative fees total $18,000 MXN. Variable costs per passenger (hotel, meals, entrance fees) are $2,500 MXN. If the tour operator budgets for a group of 20 passengers and requires a 25% profit margin on total unit cost, what is the selling price per passenger?
A.$4,250 MXN
B.$3,400 MXN
C.$4,533 MXN
D.$3,125 MXN
Explanation: Fixed cost per passenger = $18,000 MXN / 20 passengers = $900 MXN. Total cost per passenger = Fixed cost ($900) + Variable cost ($2,500) = $3,400 MXN. Profit margin = 25% of $3,400 = $850 MXN. Package selling price = $3,400 + $850 = $4,250 MXN (or $3,400 * 1.25 = $4,250 MXN).
5In global airline reservation systems, which computer network is classified as a major Global Distribution System (GDS) used by travel agents to search schedules, compare fares, and book real-time flights, hotels, and car rentals worldwide?
A.Amadeus
B.IATA BSP
C.A hotel channel manager
D.A property management system (PMS)
Explanation: Amadeus (along with Sabre and Travelport) is one of the premier Global Distribution Systems (GDS) connecting global travel service providers (airlines, hotel chains, car rental agencies) with travel agencies and online booking platforms.
6In international aviation law governed by the 1944 Chicago Convention, what is the 'Fifth Freedom of the Air'?
A.The right to carry paying traffic between two foreign countries on a flight that starts or ends in the airline's home country
B.The right to fly over a foreign country's territory without landing there
C.The right to land in a foreign country for refueling or maintenance without taking on or setting down passengers
D.The right to carry domestic passengers between two cities within a foreign country (cabotage)
Explanation: The Fifth Freedom allows an airline to board passengers/cargo in a foreign country and disembark them in another foreign country, provided the flight originates or terminates in the airline's home territory (e.g., Emirates flying Dubai to Barcelona and continuing to Mexico City with commercial traffic rights between Barcelona and Mexico City).
7What is the six-character alphanumeric locator created in a GDS or airline reservation system that holds the itinerary, passenger names, ticketing data, and contact details of a booking?
A.Passenger Name Record (PNR)
B.ICAO location indicator
C.IATA airline designator
D.Electronic ticket number
Explanation: A Passenger Name Record (PNR) is a unique alphanumeric booking locator (typically 6 characters) generated by computer reservation systems containing the passenger's full travel itinerary and personal data.
8Which Official Mexican Standard, in force since 8 July 2026, sets the requirements for tourist guides of a cultural character in Mexico?
A.NOM-008-TUR-2022
B.NOM-09-TUR-2002
C.NOM-011-TUR-2001
D.NOM-05-TUR-2003
Explanation: NOM-008-TUR-2022 establishes the elements that cultural tourist guides must meet, and it cancels NOM-08-TUR-2002 on general guides and guides specialized in cultural topics or localities. It entered into force on 8 July 2026.
9What is the primary operational distinction between a 'Charter flight' and a 'Scheduled commercial flight' in passenger air transport?
A.A charter is hired by a third party for specific dates and routes; scheduled flights follow a public timetable
B.A charter always uses small regional aircraft, while scheduled flights use only widebody aircraft
C.A charter sells seats only to the airline's frequent flyers, while scheduled flights are open to everyone
D.A charter may operate only on domestic routes, while scheduled flights may also fly internationally
Explanation: Charter flights operate non-scheduled services hired by tour operators, cruise lines, or corporate groups for dedicated itineraries, while scheduled commercial flights operate published fixed frequencies and routes open to individual public bookings.
10In the cruise industry, what does the term 'Homeport' designate?
A.The port where the ship bases its season and where passengers begin and end their cruise
B.An intermediate port of call where passengers go ashore for a few hours on excursions
C.The country where the ship is registered and whose flag it flies
D.The shipyard where the vessel receives its scheduled maintenance
Explanation: A Homeport (puerto base / puerto de embarque) is the port where passengers embark and disembark to start and conclude their cruise, requiring comprehensive air-sea connectivity, hotel infrastructure, and passenger provisioning facilities.

About the EGEL Plus Turismo Exam

Independent EGEL Plus TUR practice by OpenExamPrep. The official Spanish-language examination has 201 three-option items (15% unscored pilot items): 141 disciplinary items in Productos y servicios turísticos, Gestión y operación de empresas turísticas, Patrimonio turístico y sustentabilidad, and 60 items on Spanish reading comprehension and indirect writing. This English-language four-option MCQ bank is a study adaptation, not an official translation or format simulation. Stems and explanations are in English, but language and communication items keep Spanish sentences, because Spanish usage is the skill being tested.

Exam sponsor: CENEVAL (Centro Nacional de Evaluación para la Educación Superior, A.C.). The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Assessment

201 three-option items, including multirreactivos: 141 disciplinary items (Productos y servicios turísticos 50; Gestión y operación de empresas turísticas 42; Patrimonio turístico y sustentabilidad 49) and 60 transversal items (Comprensión lectora 30; Redacción indirecta 30). Session 1 covers the first part of the disciplinary section; session 2 covers the rest of it plus Lenguaje y Comunicación.

Time Limit

Two sessions of 4.5 hours each (9 hours total response time)

Passing Score

Reported on the Índice Ceneval (700-1300): 1000-1149 Satisfactorio, 1150-1300 Sobresaliente, below 1000 Aún no satisfactorio

Exam / Certification Fees

MXN 1,885 for the 2026 national Examen desde casa; institutional administrations may charge a different amount

Exam sponsor website

Fees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.

Official sources

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

50 of 141 disciplinary items

Productos y servicios turísticos

Diagnosis of the tourism market (23 items), design of tourism projects (14), and commercialization (13).

42 of 141 disciplinary items

Gestión y operación de empresas turísticas

Administrative function (21 items) and service operation (21 items).

49 of 141 disciplinary items

Patrimonio turístico y sustentabilidad

Tourism heritage (30 items) and sustainability of a destination (19 items).

60 of 201 total items

Sección Transversal de Lenguaje y Comunicación

Comprensión lectora (30 items) and Redacción indirecta (30 items): reading for study, literary, and civic purposes, and choosing texts that meet communicative, grammatical, and spelling criteria.

Preparing for the EGEL Plus Turismo Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: Reported on the Índice Ceneval (700-1300): 1000-1149 Satisfactorio, 1150-1300 Sobresaliente, below 1000 Aún no satisfactorio
  • Assessment: 201 three-option items, including multirreactivos: 141 disciplinary items (Productos y servicios turísticos 50; Gestión y operación de empresas turísticas 42; Patrimonio turístico y sustentabilidad 49) and 60 transversal items (Comprensión lectora 30; Redacción indirecta 30). Session 1 covers the first part of the disciplinary section; session 2 covers the rest of it plus Lenguaje y Comunicación.
  • Time limit: Two sessions of 4.5 hours each (9 hours total response time)
  • Exam / certification fees: MXN 1,885 for the 2026 national Examen desde casa; institutional administrations may charge a different amount Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

  • Work through all 102 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
  • Track weak areas and revisit them
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

EGEL Plus Turismo: Suggested Study Strategy

1Balance your study across the official weights: Productos y servicios turísticos has 50 items, Patrimonio turístico y sustentabilidad 49, and Gestión y operación 42.
2Practice hotel and restaurant metrics such as occupancy, ADR, RevPAR, GOPPAR, food cost, and yield.
3Review project tools used in market diagnosis and design, such as feasibility studies, payback, and destination SWOT analysis.
4Know Mexico's tourism standards and programs, including NOM-008-TUR-2022 for cultural guides (in force since July 2026), NOM-09-TUR-2002, NOM-011-TUR-2001, and Distintivo H.
5Study heritage and sustainability frameworks: LGEEPA protected-area categories, Cifuentes carrying capacity, and UNESCO sites in Mexico.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the EGEL Plus Turismo (EGEL Plus TUR)?

It is Ceneval's Examen General para el Egreso de la Licenciatura for tourism graduates. It measures the disciplinary knowledge and skills considered essential at the end of the degree, plus Spanish reading comprehension and indirect writing. Many Mexican universities use the results as a graduation requirement, a titulación option, or part of a course grade.

How many questions are on the exam and how long is it?

The Ceneval guide describes 201 items with three answer options: 141 disciplinary items and 60 transversal items, of which 15% are unscored pilot items. Current guides give 9 hours of response time in two 4.5-hour sessions on a single day, and both sessions must be completed.

What score is required to pass the EGEL Plus?

Results are reported on the Índice Ceneval scale from 700 to 1300: 700-999 is Aún no satisfactorio, 1000-1149 is Satisfactorio, and 1150-1300 is Sobresaliente. The global level uses a conjunctive model weighted toward the disciplinary section: a Satisfactorio global result requires at least Satisfactorio in the disciplinary section. Each institution decides how the result counts toward graduation.

Can I use a calculator?

Ceneval's guides permit a non-programmable scientific calculator for this exam; calculators may not be lent between candidates.

Who can take the exam and how do I register?

It is intended for graduates who have completed 100% of their credits, whether or not they have the degree, and for final-semester students when their institution requests it. Institutions register candidates for paper and online sittings; individuals can register directly with Ceneval only for the Examen desde casa dates, which cost MXN 1,885 in 2026.

In what language is the official exam given, and why is this practice bank in English?

The official Ceneval exam is in Spanish. OpenExamPrep publishes this resource as an independent English-language MCQ study adaptation, not an official translation or a simulation of the exam. Disciplinary questions and explanations are in English, while the language and communication items use Spanish sentences because they assess Spanish usage. Official items have three options; this bank uses four.