Mexico's Ley Federal del Trabajo was amended on 1 May 2026 to reduce working hours gradually. Article 61 sets the daily limit for the daytime shift (jornada diurna), and a transitional article sets the weekly maximum year by year. Which pair of limits applies during 2027?
Recursos Humanos
Question · Hard
Lewin's change model, in chocolate
Short
Following the 'Vacaciones Dignas' reform to Articles 76 and 78 of the Mexican LFT, how many continuous paid vacation days is an employee entitled to enjoy after completing their first full year of service?
Question · Easy
In human resource management, what is the primary purpose of conducting a Training Needs Assessment (Detección de Necesidades de Capacitación - DNC)?
Question · Medium
Which performance appraisal method evaluates an employee by gathering structured feedback from supervisors, peers, direct subordinates, and internal/external customers?
Under the Mexican LFT, what mandatory minimum percentage of the daily salary must be paid as a vacation premium (prima vacacional) during annual leave?
Would you rather: money now or later
What is the primary difference between a job description (descripción de puesto) and a job specification (perfil o especificación de puesto)?
Under the Ley Federal del Trabajo, how is the workers' share of company profits (PTU) determined and distributed?
Which recruitment technique assesses candidates through simulated operational scenarios, in-basket exercises, leaderless group discussions, and role-playing evaluated by multiple assessors?
What is the statutory deadline under Mexican labor law for employers to pay the mandatory Christmas bonus (aguinaldo) to their employees?
Which point-factor job evaluation method rates positions on the three core factors of Know-How, Problem Solving, and Accountability?
What does NOM-035-STPS-2018 require of employers in Mexico?
According to Frederick Herzberg's Dual-Factor Motivation-Hygiene theory, which of the following represents an intrinsic 'Motivator' factor rather than an extrinsic 'Hygiene' factor?
Under the 2021 Mexican labor subcontracting reform, which form of outsourcing is strictly prohibited?
What is the primary indicator of internal equity in a corporate compensation and salary structure?
Under Article 47 of the Mexican LFT, which situation constitutes a legally justified cause for terminating an employment contract without employer liability (despido justificado)?
In human capital planning, how is the annual Employee Turnover Rate (Índice de Rotación de Personal) calculated?
What is the primary role of a 'Competency Model' (Modelo de Competencias) in integrated human resource architecture?
Under Mexican collective labor law, what represents the legal minimum threshold of worker support required for a trade union to obtain a 'Constancia de Representatividad' from the Federal Conciliation Center (CFCRL)?
What is the primary function of an 'Onboarding' (Inducción) program for newly hired employees in an enterprise?
In job design, which psychological model formulated by Hackman and Oldham identifies five core job dimensions: Skill Variety, Task Identity, Task Significance, Autonomy, and Feedback?
In consumer behavior theory, what is the sequence of stages in the classical Consumer Decision-Making Process?
Mercadotecnia
When segmenting a consumer market based on lifestyle, values, personality traits, and social attitudes, which segmentation base is being applied?
In the Product Life Cycle (PLC) framework, what characterizes the 'Maturity' stage regarding sales growth and competitive dynamics?
Which pricing strategy sets a high initial entry price to capture consumer surplus from early adopters willing to pay a premium, before gradually lowering the price to penetrate broader market tiers?
What is the primary operational distinction between a 'Direct Marketing Channel' and an 'Indirect Marketing Channel' in physical distribution?
What is the primary role of 'Integrated Marketing Communications' (IMC) in modern promotional strategy?
In qualitative market research, what distinguishes a 'Focus Group' (Grupo de Enfoque) from individual in-depth interviews?
Which brand architecture strategy is employed when a corporation markets distinct products under completely independent brand names without referencing the corporate parent (e.g., Procter & Gamble marketing Tide, Pampers, and Ariel)?
What is the primary objective of a 'Perceptual Positioning Map' (Mapa de Posicionamiento) in strategic marketing analysis?
When a manufacturer sets a retail price of $199.99 MXN rather than $200.00 MXN, which psychological pricing tactic is being utilized?
What is the primary purpose of 'Trade Promotions' (Promociones al comercio) directed at wholesale distributors and retail store buyers rather than end consumers?
Which sampling method in quantitative market research divides the target population into mutually exclusive subgroups based on key traits (e.g., age or income) and selects random samples proportionally from each subgroup?
What is the strategic implication of a 'Push Strategy' compared to a 'Pull Strategy' in channel marketing communications?
In branding theory, what does 'Brand Equity' (Valor de marca) represent from a commercial and financial perspective?
When developing an omni-channel retail strategy, what is the primary challenge known as 'Channel Conflict' (Conflicto de canal)?
A manufacturing company has Current Assets of $1,800,000 MXN, Inventories of $600,000 MXN, and Current Liabilities of $800,000 MXN. What is the company's Quick Ratio (Prueba del ácido)?
Finanzas
A business produces specialized leather bags with fixed operating costs of $240,000 MXN per month. The selling price per bag is $1,200 MXN and the variable cost per bag is $400 MXN. How many bags must the company sell each month to achieve its break-even point (punto de equilibrio en unidades)?
An enterprise records Total Assets of $5,000,000 MXN and Total Liabilities of $2,000,000 MXN. What is the company's Debt-to-Equity Ratio (Razón de endeudamiento patrimonial)?
A firm has an annual Net Income of $450,000 MXN, Total Sales of $3,000,000 MXN, Total Assets of $2,000,000 MXN, and Stockholders' Equity of $1,000,000 MXN. Using the three-part DuPont model, what is the Return on Equity (ROE)?
An investment project requires an initial outlay of $500,000 MXN and generates expected net cash inflows of $300,000 MXN in Year 1 and $330,000 MXN in Year 2. If the company's cost of capital (discount rate) is 10%, what is the Net Present Value (NPV / VPN) of the project?
What is the primary operational definition of the Internal Rate of Return (IRR / TIR) in capital budgeting?
A commercial company has annual Cost of Goods Sold of $1,200,000 MXN and maintains an average inventory balance of $200,000 MXN. Assuming a 360-day business year, what is the company's Days Sales in Inventory (Días de rotación de inventario)?
What is the Cash Conversion Cycle (Ciclo de Conversión de Efectivo - CCE) formula in working capital management?
A corporation is financed by 40% debt and 60% equity. The cost of debt before taxes is 10%, the corporate income tax rate is 30%, and the cost of equity is 15%. What is the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC / CPPC)?
What is the primary financial reason that interest expense on corporate debt provides a 'tax shield' (escudo fiscal) under Mexican fiscal law?
A retail business has annual Credit Sales of $3,600,000 MXN and an average Accounts Receivable balance of $300,000 MXN. Assuming a 360-day commercial calendar, what is the Average Collection Period (Días de cobranza o DSO)?
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