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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: MN Plumber Exam

70%

Passing Score

MN Dept of Labor

240 pts

Exam Points

State exam format

5.5 hrs

Time Limit

Longest in US

MPC

Code Base

State-specific

The Minnesota journeyman plumber exam is administered by the Department of Labor and Industry as a paper exam. At 5.5 hours and 240 points, it is one of the longest plumbing exams in the nation. Minnesota uses its own Minnesota Plumbing Code (MPC) — neither IPC nor UPC. The exam requires 70% (168/240 points) to pass. Candidates must study the MPC specifically, as it has significant differences from national model codes.

About the MN Plumber Exam

Minnesota journeyman plumber licensing exam administered by the Department of Labor and Industry. State-administered paper exam based on the Minnesota Plumbing Code (MPC), a completely state-specific plumbing code — not IPC or UPC. The exam is 240 points over 5.5 hours, making it one of the longest plumbing exams in the country. Requires 70% (168 points) to pass.

Questions

120 scored questions

Time Limit

5.5 hours

Passing Score

70%

Exam Fee

~$250 (Minnesota Department of Labor and Industry)

MN Plumber Exam Content Outline

25%

Drainage Systems

Drain pipe sizing, fixture unit calculations, slope requirements, cleanouts, building sewers, indirect waste, and special drainage per Minnesota Plumbing Code

20%

Water Supply Systems

Water pipe sizing, fixture unit calculations, backflow prevention, pressure regulation, water heaters, cross-connection control per MPC

20%

Venting Systems

Vent sizing, wet venting, circuit venting, air admittance valves, vent termination, combination waste and vent per Minnesota code

15%

Fixtures & Appliances

Fixture installation, clearances, accessible fixtures, commercial fixtures, water closets, lavatories, showers, and bathtubs per MPC

10%

Code Administration & Minnesota Regulations

Minnesota plumbing licensing rules, permits, inspections, plan review, and MPC-specific administrative requirements

10%

Materials, Joints & Special Systems

Approved materials, pipe materials, joint methods, hangers and supports, medical gas, storm drainage, and sewage ejectors per MPC

How to Pass the MN Plumber Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 70%
  • Exam length: 120 questions
  • Time limit: 5.5 hours
  • Exam fee: ~$250

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

MN Plumber Study Tips from Top Performers

1Study the Minnesota Plumbing Code (MPC) exclusively — it is NOT based on IPC or UPC and has unique requirements
2Practice time management for the 5.5-hour exam — allocate time proportionally to each section's point value
3Master fixture unit calculations per MPC — values and sizing methods differ from IPC/UPC
4Review MPC venting requirements carefully — wet venting and circuit venting rules are state-specific
5Study Minnesota-specific regulations on materials, inspections, and licensing requirements
6Practice drain pipe sizing using MPC tables and slope requirements
7Review backflow prevention and cross-connection control per Minnesota regulations
8Take full-length timed practice exams to build stamina for the 5.5-hour test duration

Frequently Asked Questions

How hard is the Minnesota journeyman plumber exam?

The Minnesota journeyman plumber exam is one of the most challenging in the country with an estimated 45-55% pass rate. At 240 points over 5.5 hours, it is also one of the longest. Minnesota uses its own state-specific plumbing code (MPC), not the IPC or UPC, which means code books and study materials from other states do not apply.

What plumbing code does Minnesota use?

Minnesota uses the Minnesota Plumbing Code (MPC), a completely state-specific plumbing code. It is NOT based on the IPC or UPC. The MPC has unique requirements for drainage, venting, water supply, and fixtures that differ significantly from national model codes. Candidates must study the MPC specifically.

Why is the Minnesota plumber exam 5.5 hours?

Minnesota's 5.5-hour exam with 240 points is one of the longest plumbing exams in the nation. The extended time reflects the comprehensive nature of the exam, which covers all aspects of the Minnesota Plumbing Code in depth. The paper format also requires more time than computer-based exams. Pacing is critical — allocate time proportionally across sections.

How much does the Minnesota plumber exam cost?

The Minnesota journeyman plumber exam fee is approximately $250. Additional costs include the Minnesota Plumbing Code book. Check with the Minnesota Department of Labor and Industry for the current fee schedule and exam dates.