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100+ Free CFAT Practice Questions

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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: CFAT Exam

3 subtests

Verbal Skills, Spatial Ability and Problem Solving, all multiple choice

Canadian Armed Forces CFAT practice version (Canada.ca)

About 60 questions

Roughly 60 multiple-choice questions across the three CFAT subtests

Canadian Armed Forces CFAT practice version (Canada.ca)

About 60 minutes

Verbal 5 min, Spatial 10 min and Problem Solving 45 min of test time

Canadian Armed Forces CFAT practice version (Canada.ca)

30 questions

Problem Solving is the largest subtest at 30 questions in 45 minutes

Canadian Armed Forces CFAT practice version (Canada.ca)

No pass mark

Scores map to the minimum aptitude each military occupation requires

Canadian Armed Forces recruiting (forces.ca)

No fee

The Canadian Armed Forces administers the CFAT free of charge

Canadian Armed Forces recruiting (forces.ca)

2024 trial

CFAT no longer required for every applicant under an expedited-application trial

CBC News - Military ditching aptitude test for some applicants

100

Free original practice questions here

OpenExamPrep

The Canadian Forces Aptitude Test (CFAT) is an hour-long, ~60-question multiple-choice aptitude test used by the Canadian Armed Forces. It has three subtests: Verbal Skills (15 questions, 5 minutes), Spatial Ability (15 questions, 10 minutes) and Problem Solving (30 questions, 45 minutes). There is no single pass mark; scores are mapped to the minimum aptitude each military occupation requires, so a higher score opens more trade options. As of a 2024 expedited-application trial it is no longer required of every applicant and is used mainly for occupation matching, qualifying for more trades and trade-transfer reassessment. This 100-question bank gives original, text-only practice across all three subtests with explanations for every option.

Sample CFAT Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your CFAT exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Choose the word that means the SAME as RAPID.
A.Quiet
B.Quick
C.Heavy
D.Smooth
Explanation: RAPID means happening quickly or at high speed, so QUICK is the closest synonym. Verbal Skills items test whether you recognise common word meanings under time pressure.
2Choose the word that means the OPPOSITE of EXPAND.
A.Stretch
B.Grow
C.Contract
D.Widen
Explanation: EXPAND means to get larger, so its opposite is CONTRACT, which means to get smaller. Antonym items reward knowing the precise direction of a word's meaning.
3CONVOY means the same as:
A.Carry
B.Escort
C.Standard
D.Flock
Explanation: A CONVOY is a group travelling together for protection, and to convoy is to ESCORT. The word is common in military contexts, where vehicles or ships move under guard.
4MANY is to FEW as HOT is to:
A.Time
B.Clothes
C.Cold
D.Warm
Explanation: MANY and FEW are opposites, so the analogy needs the opposite of HOT, which is COLD. Verbal analogies test the relationship between the first pair and apply it to the second.
5SPECULATE means the same as:
A.Squander
B.Think
C.Mirror
D.Diminish
Explanation: To SPECULATE is to form a theory or guess by thinking about something without firm evidence, so THINK is the closest meaning. It can also mean to invest riskily, but reasoning is the core sense here.
6INCITE means the same as:
A.Delay
B.Provoke
C.Place
D.Shorten
Explanation: To INCITE is to stir up or PROVOKE an action or feeling, such as inciting a crowd. The word carries the sense of encouraging something to happen.
7Choose the word that means the OPPOSITE of ABUNDANT.
A.Plentiful
B.Scarce
C.Generous
D.Wealthy
Explanation: ABUNDANT means existing in large quantities, so its opposite is SCARCE, meaning in short supply. Knowing the direction of the meaning is key for antonym items.
8FRAGILE means the same as:
A.Sturdy
B.Delicate
C.Heavy
D.Flexible
Explanation: FRAGILE means easily broken or DELICATE. The word describes objects that need careful handling because they damage easily.
9VICTORY is the opposite of:
A.Success
B.Glory
C.Defeat
D.Triumph
Explanation: VICTORY means winning, so its opposite is DEFEAT, which means losing. The other choices are all related to winning.
10VIGILANT means the same as:
A.Watchful
B.Tired
C.Careless
D.Cheerful
Explanation: VIGILANT means keeping careful watch for possible danger, so WATCHFUL is the closest meaning. A vigilant guard stays alert.

About the CFAT Exam

The Canadian Forces Aptitude Test (CFAT) is an hour-long multiple-choice aptitude test used by the Canadian Armed Forces to assess an applicant's verbal skills, spatial ability and problem solving. It has three subtests: Verbal Skills (15 questions in about 5 minutes) covering synonyms, antonyms, definitions and analogies; Spatial Ability (15 questions in about 10 minutes) covering shape rotation, folding and unfolding, mirror images and pattern completion; and Problem Solving (30 questions in about 45 minutes) covering arithmetic, fractions, percentages, ratios, rate-time-distance, averages, basic algebra and word problems. Results are mapped to the minimum aptitude required for each military occupation rather than a single pass mark, so a higher score opens more trade options. As of a 2024 Canadian Armed Forces expedited-application trial, the CFAT is no longer required of every applicant; it is used for occupation matching, qualifying for additional trades and trade-transfer reassessment.

Assessment

Three multiple-choice subtests: Verbal Skills (15 questions), Spatial Ability (15 questions) and Problem Solving (30 questions), about 60 questions in total, each with four answer choices.

Time Limit

About 60 minutes of test time: Verbal Skills 5 minutes, Spatial Ability 10 minutes and Problem Solving 45 minutes, plus instructions.

Passing Score

No single published pass mark. Scores across the three subtests are mapped to the minimum aptitude required for each military occupation, so the score needed depends on the trade applied for.

Exam Fee

There is no fee to write the CFAT; the Canadian Armed Forces administers it free of charge as part of the recruiting process. (Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) recruiting)

CFAT Exam Content Outline

25%

Verbal Skills

Official subtest: 15 questions in about 5 minutes. Practice here covers synonyms, antonyms, word definitions, word meaning in context and verbal analogies. These items test vocabulary and verbal reasoning at roughly late-high-school level, not military terminology.

25%

Spatial Ability

Official subtest: 15 questions in about 10 minutes. Practice here describes spatial tasks in text only: rotating shapes, folding and unfolding nets into cubes or boxes, identifying mirror images, choosing the figure that completes a pattern and counting cubes or visible faces in stacked solids.

50%

Problem Solving

Official subtest: 30 questions in about 45 minutes. Practice here covers arithmetic, fractions, decimals, percentages, ratio and proportion, rate-time-distance, averages, basic algebra, number series and multi-step word problems. No calculator is allowed, so mental and paper methods matter.

How to Pass the CFAT Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: No single published pass mark. Scores across the three subtests are mapped to the minimum aptitude required for each military occupation, so the score needed depends on the trade applied for.
  • Assessment: Three multiple-choice subtests: Verbal Skills (15 questions), Spatial Ability (15 questions) and Problem Solving (30 questions), about 60 questions in total, each with four answer choices.
  • Time limit: About 60 minutes of test time: Verbal Skills 5 minutes, Spatial Ability 10 minutes and Problem Solving 45 minutes, plus instructions.
  • Exam fee: There is no fee to write the CFAT; the Canadian Armed Forces administers it free of charge as part of the recruiting process.

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

CFAT Study Tips from Top Performers

1Work through the official Canada.ca CFAT practice version first so you recognise each question style and the tight timing before you walk into the recruiting centre.
2For Verbal Skills you have only about 20 seconds per question, so build vocabulary with synonym, antonym and analogy drills and trust your first read rather than over-thinking.
3For Spatial Ability, practise folding paper nets into real cubes and boxes, then redo them in your head; mirror-image and rotation items become much faster once you can visualise the move.
4For Problem Solving, sharpen mental arithmetic with fractions, decimals, percentages and ratios because no calculator is allowed and 30 questions in 45 minutes leaves little spare time.
5Memorise the rate-time-distance relationship (distance = rate x time) and the average formula (sum divided by count); many word problems are quick once you set up the right equation.
6Practise skipping and returning: flag a hard item, bank the easy points first, then come back, since every question is worth the same and unanswered questions score nothing.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many questions and sections are on the CFAT?

The CFAT has about 60 multiple-choice questions in three subtests: Verbal Skills (15 questions), Spatial Ability (15 questions) and Problem Solving (30 questions). Each question has four answer choices with one correct answer.

How long is the CFAT?

The CFAT takes about an hour of test time: Verbal Skills 5 minutes, Spatial Ability 10 minutes and Problem Solving 45 minutes, plus time for instructions at the recruiting centre.

Is there a pass mark for the CFAT?

There is no single published pass mark. Your scores across the three subtests are mapped to the minimum aptitude each military occupation requires, so a higher score qualifies you for more trades.

Is the CFAT still required to join the Canadian Armed Forces?

Not for everyone. As of a 2024 Canadian Armed Forces expedited-application trial, applicants to certain Regular Force occupations may be enrolled without writing the CFAT. It is still used for occupation matching, qualifying for more trades and trade-transfer reassessment.

Can I use a calculator on the CFAT?

No. Calculators, dictionaries, smart devices and online resources are not allowed. You may use the scrap paper provided for working, especially on the Problem Solving subtest.

Are these official CAF or Canada.ca practice questions?

No. These are original OpenExamPrep questions modelled on the CFAT subtest skills. The Canadian Armed Forces publishes a separate official practice version on Canada.ca.