1.2 The NJ CNA Exam Format

Key Takeaways

  • New Jersey uses D&S/Headmaster for skills and PSI for knowledge under the NJ Department of Health; pass skills before scheduling the knowledge test.

  • The skills evaluation starts with hand washing, followed by four randomly selected tasks from the current 22-task list.

  • Each skills task requires at least 80% of its scored steps and no missed key step; key designations are task-specific.

  • The knowledge examination has 60 questions, a 90-minute limit and a 75% passing score.

  • The usual training route has both a two-year training-completion deadline and a one-year deadline from the first skills attempt.

Last updated: October 2026

New Jersey's two-vendor competency evaluation

The NJ Department of Health candidate bulletin distinguishes D&S/Headmaster skills testing from PSI knowledge testing. For the usual route, pass skills before scheduling knowledge. A general NNAAP or Credentia checklist does not establish New Jersey's current test rules.

Skills requirementCurrent New Jersey bulletin
AssignmentFive tasks: hand washing first, then four randomly selected tasks
Reference listCurrent 22-task list in the bulletin
ScoringAt least 80% of each task's scored steps and no missed key step
ChecklistTask-specific; use its designated key steps
TimingFollow the current vendor and appointment instructions; a generic 30-minute NNAAP limit is not asserted here

Do not assume a required measurement task, a catheter-care assignment, arbitrary task order, or a five-minute warning borrowed from another program. Use the exact current New Jersey list and instructions. General resident safety habits support care but do not create additional official key steps.

Source: PSI New Jersey bulletin, updated June 2026.

Knowledge test and testing deadlines

The current New Jersey knowledge test has 60 questions, 90 minutes and a 75% passing score. At that stated cut score, 45 of 60 is 75%; 90 divided by 60 gives a planning average of 1.5 minutes per question. These calculations explain the format and do not guarantee a practice-to-exam result.

English and Spanish oral options are listed by PSI. Use the current 12-topic, 60-item outline rather than importing NNAAP domain percentages or adding ten assumed pretest questions.

For the ordinary approved-training route, track two years from training completion and one year from the first skills attempt to complete both components. The later clock does not extend the earlier deadline. Three failures of a component require retraining under the bulletin's standard route; approved waiver candidates have separate conditions and should follow their waiver letter.

Testing payments are separate: D&S skills is $27, PSI written $57, and PSI oral $68. Thus skills plus written totals $84; skills plus oral totals $95. These totals are not the price of either individual component. Check the current bulletin before paying a retake fee.

Source: current NJ candidate bulletin.

Test Your Knowledge

Which task assignment does the current New Jersey skills evaluation use?

A

Five tasks: hand washing first, then four randomly selected tasks

B

Three skills total, with vital signs always included

C

Ten skills total, all randomly selected with no required skill

D

Four skills total, with bed-making always included

Test Your Knowledge

At the completion of an assigned New Jersey skills task, a candidate has omitted a designated key step and did not correct it during that skill. How does that affect the task?

A

The candidate still passes because most steps were correct

B

The candidate loses a few points but can continue normally

C

The task fails because the pass rule permits no missed key step

D

The evaluator lets the candidate redo only that one step immediately

Test Your Knowledge

Which knowledge-test format is specified by the current New Jersey candidate bulletin?

A

Exactly 100 scored questions with no extra items

B

60 questions in 90 minutes, with a 75% passing score

C

About 25 scored questions and 25 essay questions

D

About 60 questions that are all unscored practice

Sections you finish are checked off in the contents.