4.3 HPE GreenLake Offerings for Storage and Data Protection
Key Takeaways
HPE GreenLake offerings come in two forms: cloud data services run by HPE (SaaS) and on-premises infrastructure consumed as a service under GreenLake Flex Solutions.
HPE Alletra Storage MP B10000 was previously named HPE GreenLake for Block Storage built on HPE Alletra Storage MP; it can be bought outright or consumed as a service.
HPE GreenLake for File Storage runs VAST Data file software on Alletra Storage MP hardware, while the X10000 runs HPE's own object and file software.
HPE GreenLake for Backup and Recovery protects VMware, Microsoft SQL Server, AWS EC2, EBS, RDS and EKS workloads and HPE array volumes from one SaaS console.
HPE GreenLake for Disaster Recovery delivers Zerto continuous replication and recovery orchestration as a GreenLake service.
HPE GreenLake Offerings for Storage and Data Protection
Quick Answer: Think of HPE GreenLake offerings in two groups. Cloud data services are software that HPE runs in the GreenLake cloud, such as Data Services Cloud Console, HPE GreenLake for Backup and Recovery and HPE GreenLake for Disaster Recovery. Infrastructure offerings are systems in the customer's data center, such as the Alletra Storage MP B10000, the X10000 and HPE GreenLake for File Storage, which can be consumed as a service through GreenLake Flex Solutions. Section 1.3 covers the consumption mechanics; this section explains the offerings themselves.
Offering map
| Offering | Type | Runs where | What it delivers |
|---|---|---|---|
| Data Services Cloud Console (DSCC) with Data Ops Manager | Cloud data service | HPE GreenLake cloud | Fleet management, intent-based provisioning, analytics and upgrades for HPE storage |
| HPE Alletra Storage MP B10000 (formerly HPE GreenLake for Block Storage built on Alletra Storage MP) | Infrastructure | Customer site | Mission-critical, scale-out block storage with unified file and a 100% data availability guarantee |
| HPE Alletra Storage MP X10000 | Infrastructure | Customer site | Scale-out object and file storage with data intelligence |
| HPE GreenLake for File Storage | Infrastructure with cloud management | Customer site | Scale-out file service using VAST Data software on Alletra Storage MP hardware |
| HPE GreenLake for Backup and Recovery | Cloud data service | GreenLake cloud plus small on-site components | SaaS backup for on-premises and AWS workloads |
| HPE GreenLake for Disaster Recovery | Cloud data service | GreenLake cloud plus Zerto components on site | Continuous replication, failover and failback orchestration |
| GreenLake Flex Solutions | Commercial model | Customer site | Reserved capacity plus metered buffer capacity for HPE infrastructure |
Block storage: from GreenLake for Block Storage to the B10000
HPE first sold its Alletra Storage MP block offering as HPE GreenLake for Block Storage built on HPE Alletra Storage MP. The current QuickSpecs list it as the HPE Alletra Storage MP B10000 and note the rebranding. What did not change:
- It runs on the Alletra Storage MP hardware platform, with controller nodes and NVMe drive shelves that scale independently.
- It is managed from DSCC, with intent-based provisioning and non-disruptive, cloud-delivered upgrades.
- It carries HPE's 100% data availability guarantee.
- The customer can buy it outright or consume it as a service. Its software and support subscription enables cloud management either way.
The B10000 now also offers unified file services from ArcusOS 10.5.0, so one system can serve block volumes and NFS file systems. Chapter 6 covers the B10000 in depth.
File storage: HPE GreenLake for File Storage
HPE GreenLake for File Storage pairs Alletra Storage MP hardware with file software from HPE's partner VAST Data. VAST's disaggregated, shared-everything (DASE) design separates two roles:
- Stateless protocol servers handle client connections (NFS and other file protocols) and data services such as data reduction.
- Shared NVMe flash enclosures hold the data and metadata, and every protocol server can reach every enclosure over a high-speed NVMe network.
Because the protocol servers keep no persistent state, any of them can serve any request, and performance and capacity scale independently. HPE positions the service for high-throughput file workloads such as AI training and analytics, life sciences, and media.
Exam distinction: GreenLake for File Storage is VAST-based file storage. The X10000 is HPE-developed object and file storage. Both run on Alletra Storage MP hardware and are managed from the GreenLake cloud, which is why they are easy to confuse.
Object storage: the X10000 as a service
The X10000 delivers S3-compatible object storage, with a native NFSv4.1 file namespace added in recent releases. HPE describes it as managed through the GreenLake cloud, with cloud-like, consumption-based acquisition available. Typical uses are active data lakes, AI pipelines (with data intelligence nodes that add metadata and vector embeddings) and fast backup targets.
Data protection services
HPE GreenLake for Backup and Recovery
A SaaS backup service in DSCC. It protects:
- VMware virtual machines and datastores
- Microsoft SQL Server databases on virtual machines and physical servers
- AWS EC2 instances, EBS volumes, RDS instances and Kubernetes applications on EKS
- HPE array volumes, through volume protection groups
On-premises VMware and SQL Server protection uses two small virtual machines that the service deploys and manages: the Data Orchestrator and the Protection Store Gateway. Backups can be kept as array snapshots, in an on-premises protection store and in the HPE Cloud Protection Store. Section 8.3 covers the architecture.
HPE GreenLake for Disaster Recovery
This service delivers HPE Zerto continuous data protection as a GreenLake service. Zerto replicates every write of protected virtual machines into a journal at the recovery site, giving RPOs measured in seconds and point-in-time recovery from any moment in the journal. Section 8.4 covers Zerto.
Choosing offerings for a scenario
A regional hospital wants to modernize:
| Requirement | Offering |
|---|---|
| EHR databases need a contractual availability guarantee and cloud-based fleet management | B10000, managed from DSCC |
| Genomics research needs high-throughput scale-out file storage | GreenLake for File Storage, or the X10000 if S3 or NFSv4.1 access to an object namespace fits |
| VMware and SQL Server backups with cloud copies, without managing backup servers | GreenLake for Backup and Recovery |
| Tier 1 virtual machines need an RPO of seconds and tested failover | GreenLake for Disaster Recovery (Zerto) |
| Uncertain growth and a preference for operating expense | Consume the infrastructure through GreenLake Flex Solutions |
Common exam traps
- GreenLake for Block Storage is not a separate product today; the current name is the Alletra Storage MP B10000.
- GreenLake for File Storage uses VAST software; the X10000 does not.
- Backup and Recovery is not a disaster recovery orchestrator. Continuous replication with failover orchestration is the Disaster Recovery service and Zerto.
- A cloud data service does not move production data into the cloud. Only backup copies sent to the Cloud Protection Store leave the site, and only because the policy says so.
A customer's documentation refers to HPE GreenLake for Block Storage built on HPE Alletra Storage MP. What is the current name of this offering?
HPE Alletra 9000
HPE GreenLake for File Storage
HPE MSA 2072
HPE Alletra Storage MP B10000
Which statement correctly distinguishes HPE GreenLake for File Storage from the HPE Alletra Storage MP X10000?
GreenLake for File Storage runs VAST Data software; the X10000 runs HPE-developed object and file software
Both use VAST Data software, but the X10000 adds support for LTO tape libraries
GreenLake for File Storage is a backup service, while the X10000 is a block array
Both are SaaS services that store all customer data only in the public cloud
Which workloads can HPE GreenLake for Backup and Recovery protect?
Only physical Windows file servers and the SMB shares they host
VMware, SQL Server, AWS workloads and HPE array volumes
Only IBM mainframe datasets stored on HPE XP8 arrays
Only the tape cartridges stored in HPE MSL libraries
A customer needs an RPO of seconds and orchestrated failover for its tier 1 virtual machines, delivered as a GreenLake service. Which offering should the architect recommend?
HPE GreenLake for Backup and Recovery with daily backup policies
HPE GreenLake Flex Solutions on its own, without other services
HPE GreenLake for Disaster Recovery, built on Zerto continuous replication
HPE GreenLake for File Storage with VAST Data replication
Sections you finish are checked off in the contents.