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Exam Review

Key Facts: VA Land Surveyor Exam

70%

Passing Score

DPOR

100 Q

Exam Questions

DPOR

4 hrs

Time Limit

DPOR

16 PDH

CE Per Cycle

DPOR

4 yrs

Experience Required

DPOR

$600

Total Fees

LicenseMap 2026

Virginia requires passing the NCEES FS and PS exams plus a state-specific exam covering Virginia boundary law and minimum technical standards. The state board (DPOR) oversees licensing under Code of Virginia Title 54.1.

Sample VA Land Surveyor Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to review concepts for the VA Land Surveyor exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 300+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Which state board is responsible for licensing professional land surveyors in Virginia?
A.Virginia Board of Professional Engineers
B.Board for Architects, Professional Engineers, Land Surveyors, Certified Interior Designers and Landscape Architects (APELSCIDLA)
C.Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation alone
D.Virginia Board of Land Surveying
Explanation: In Virginia, land surveyors are licensed by the Board for Architects, Professional Engineers, Land Surveyors, Certified Interior Designers and Landscape Architects (APELSCIDLA Board), which operates under the Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR). This combined board oversees multiple design professions.
2What examinations must a Virginia applicant pass for land surveyor licensure?
A.FS exam and PS exam only
B.FS exam, PS exam, the Virginia-specific land surveying exam, and the board-supplied exam on regulations
C.PS exam and state ethics exam only
D.FS exam only
Explanation: Under 18VAC10-20-310, a Virginia land surveyor applicant must pass: the NCEES Principles and Practice of Land Surveying exam, the Virginia-specific land surveying exam, and the board-supplied exam on regulations. The FS exam must be passed first to obtain SIT designation under 18VAC10-20-300.
3How many professional development hours (PDH) must a Virginia land surveyor complete per biennial renewal cycle?
A.24 PDH
B.16 PDH
C.30 PDH
D.20 PDH
Explanation: Virginia requires licensed land surveyors to complete 16 professional development hours per biennial renewal cycle. This requirement ensures that licensees maintain and improve their professional competency throughout their career.
4What is the minimum experience requirement for land surveyor licensure in Virginia?
A.2 years of surveying experience
B.4 years of approved land surveying experience
C.6 years of surveying experience
D.No experience is required
Explanation: Under 18VAC10-20-310, a Surveyor-in-Training must have a minimum of four years of approved land surveying experience before being approved to sit for the PS exam and Virginia-specific exams. The experience must be progressive in complexity and performed under appropriate supervision.
5What is unique about Virginia's land surveyor licensing system compared to most other states?
A.Virginia has no state-specific exam
B.Virginia has both a land surveyor license and a land surveyor B license for additional specialties
C.Virginia does not require the PS exam
D.Virginia has no continuing education requirement
Explanation: Virginia uniquely offers both a standard land surveyor license and a land surveyor B license. The land surveyor B license requires additional experience in land surveyor B surveying, college-level courses in hydrology and hydraulics, and passage of a board-developed exam. This provides advanced authorization for certain survey types.
6What are the requirements for the Virginia Land Surveyor B license?
A.No additional requirements beyond the standard license
B.Hold a valid Virginia land surveyor license, 2 years of progressive B-level experience, college courses in hydrology and hydraulics, and passage of a board-developed exam
C.Only pass an additional exam
D.Only complete additional CE hours
Explanation: Under 18VAC10-20-320, the Land Surveyor B license requires: holding a valid Virginia land surveyor license, 2 years of progressive experience in land surveyor B surveying under supervision, satisfactory evidence of college-level courses in hydrology and hydraulics, and passing a board-developed exam.
7Virginia also offers a surveyor photogrammetrist license. What is required?
A.Only a regular land surveyor license
B.SIT status, 4 years of photogrammetric surveying experience, passage of the board-approved photogrammetrist exam, the Virginia-specific exam, and the regulations exam
C.Only GPS experience
D.Only GIS certification
Explanation: Under 18VAC10-20-310(B), a surveyor photogrammetrist license requires SIT status, a minimum of 4 years of approved photogrammetric surveying or remote sensing experience, and passage of three exams: the board-approved surveyor photogrammetrist exam, the Virginia-specific land surveying exam, and the board-supplied exam on regulations.
8What is the governing code section for Virginia's minimum standards for land boundary surveys?
A.18VAC10-20-350
B.18VAC10-20-370
C.18VAC10-20-310
D.18VAC10-20-300
Explanation: The minimum standards and procedures for land boundary surveys in Virginia are set forth in 18VAC10-20-370. This section establishes the research procedures, field procedures, office procedures, and plat requirements that must be followed for all land boundary surveys performed in the Commonwealth of Virginia.
9What does the application of a Virginia surveyor's seal, signature, and date on a plat constitute?
A.A decorative mark only
B.Evidence that the survey is correct to the best of the professional's knowledge and complies with the minimum standards
C.A guarantee of property value
D.Proof that the client has paid
Explanation: Under 18VAC10-20-370, the application of the professional's seal, signature, and date shall be evidence that the land boundary survey is correct to the best of the professional's knowledge, information, and belief and complies with the minimum standards and procedures set forth in the chapter.
10Under Virginia minimum standards, what is the first step in performing a boundary survey?
A.Setting monuments
B.Searching the land records for the proper description and obtaining descriptions of adjoining land
C.Measuring the property
D.Preparing the plat
Explanation: Under Virginia minimum standards (18VAC10-20-370), the research procedure is the first step and includes: searching land records for the proper description, obtaining descriptions of adjoining land, utilizing other available pertinent data, comparing with field evidence, and clearly noting inconsistencies in common boundaries.

About the VA Land Surveyor Exam

The Virginia land surveyor state exam covers Virginia boundary law, minimum technical standards, metes and bounds state with colonial patent system boundary descriptions, state board regulations under Code of Virginia Title 54.1, Chapter 4, and professional surveying ethics and practice standards.

Exam sponsor: Virginia DPOR. The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Questions

100 questions

Time Limit

4 hours

Passing Score

70%

Exam / Certification Fees

Varies

Exam sponsor website

Reported exam pass rate: 65%. estimated first-time pass rate This describes exam candidates, not OpenExamPrep users or results from using our resources. Exam sponsor website

Fees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

25%

VA Boundary Law

Virginia boundary determination, adverse possession, riparian rights, easements

25%

VA Standards of Practice

Minimum technical standards, plat requirements, monument standards, accuracy

20%

VA Regulations

DPOR licensing, continuing education, ethics, disciplinary process

15%

Legal Descriptions

Metes and bounds, legal descriptions, deed interpretation

15%

Professional Practice

Professional liability, sealing/stamping, contracts, expert witness

Preparing for the VA Land Surveyor Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 70%
  • Exam length: 100 questions
  • Time limit: 4 hours
  • Exam / certification fees: Varies Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

  • Work through all 300 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
  • Track weak areas and revisit them
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

VA Land Surveyor: Suggested Study Strategy

1Master Virginia boundary law principles under Code of Virginia Title 54.1, Chapter 4
2Study Virginia minimum technical standards for surveys
3Know the DPOR licensing requirements and disciplinary procedures
4Understand metes and bounds state with colonial patent system boundary description methods
5Review Virginia professional practice and ethics standards

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Virginia land surveyor state exam cover?

The VA state exam covers Virginia boundary law under Code of Virginia Title 54.1, Chapter 4, minimum technical standards, state licensing regulations, and professional practice standards specific to Virginia.

How many questions are on the Virginia land surveyor state exam?

The Virginia state-specific land surveyor exam typically contains around 100 multiple-choice questions covering state laws, standards, and boundary principles unique to Virginia.

What is the passing score for the Virginia land surveyor state exam?

Virginia requires a score of 70% or higher to pass the state-specific professional land surveyor examination.

What are Virginia's continuing education requirements for land surveyors?

Virginia requires professional land surveyors to complete 16 professional development hours each biennium, including mandatory ethics and standards of practice content.