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Free Practice Questions for ENA Section Travail et Sécurité Sociale

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Key Facts: ENA Section Travail et Sécurité Sociale Exam

French

Assessment language for the standard routes

ENA 2026 programme and French-route documentation

4 hours

Duration of each written paper

ENA 2026 examination programme

Selected employment status and contracts, collective rights, working conditions, prevention and inspection, and social-protection concepts under the September 2026 codes. These 25 questions cover part of the professional section syllabus. Hypothetical pension calculations do not quote current IPRES rates or establish entitlement.

Sample ENA Section Travail et Sécurité Sociale Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to review concepts for the ENA Section Travail et Sécurité Sociale exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 25+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Which feature is central to identifying a worker under Senegal's employment-law framework?
A.Working only for a government ministry
B.Possessing a business registration number
C.Performing remunerated professional activity under another person's direction and authority
D.Choosing to describe every payment as a commercial invoice
Explanation: The employment relationship turns on the substantive relationship of remunerated work and direction or authority. A contractual label alone does not replace examination of how the work is actually performed.
2Under the 2026 Code du Travail, what form is required for a contrat d'engagement à l'essai?
A.Writing
B.An oral statement by either party alone
C.A supervisor's private intention
D.A trial-period label added only after termination
Explanation: The Code requires the trial engagement to be recorded in writing and provides a CDI consequence if it is not. Other applicable formalities must also be observed; calling ordinary employment a trial is insufficient.
3An employer begins an employment relationship under an entirely oral purported trial agreement, then invokes the special freedom to terminate a trial. Which analysis follows the 2026 Code?
A.The employer can create a written trial agreement retrospectively by describing it in the dismissal letter
B.The missing writing has the Code's CDI consequence, so valid-trial termination rules cannot simply be assumed
C.The worker is automatically an independent contractor
D.The absence of writing makes all wages already earned repayable
Explanation: The Code expressly requires writing for trial engagement and equates its absence to an indefinite-term relationship. An analysis of termination must therefore start from the actual legal status, rather than import the special rule for a valid trial.
4Under the ordinary 2026 CDD rules, a worker completes a two-year fixed term and its single two-year renewal, then continues working beyond that cumulative maximum. No statutory exception applies. Which conclusion follows?
A.A new two-year CDD begins automatically without limit
B.Only the employer's preferred label determines status
C.The relationship remains a trial engagement
D.Continuation beyond the applicable maximum has the Code's CDI consequence
Explanation: The 2026 Code's ordinary rule allows a CDD of at most two years, one renewal or extension, and a cumulative maximum of four years. Continuing outside the permitted limits has a CDI consequence, subject to the statutory exceptions expressly excluded in this case.
5Which evidence most directly supports characterizing a departure as démission?
A.A clear, unequivocal decision by the worker to end the employment contract
B.A manager's assumption that a complaint means resignation
C.A single disputed absence without inquiry into intention
D.An employer's decision to remove the post
Explanation: The 2026 Code defines resignation as an unequivocal termination initiated by the worker. A complaint, uncertain absence or employer-initiated job removal should not automatically be reclassified as voluntary resignation.
6Which principle governs workers' constitution of professional trade unions under the Code du Travail?
A.The employer must authorize the union's choice of officers
B.A union can be formed only after a collective dispute has begun
C.Workers within the statutory professional scope may freely constitute and join unions, subject to the prescribed formalities
D.Membership is compulsory whenever an employer recognizes a union
Explanation: The Code protects professional union formation and membership while specifying formalities and scope. Employer control of the union would undermine the freedom the rules protect.
7Why should founders of a professional union distinguish freedom to organize from the statutory deposit formalities?
A.Freedom to organize means no statutory document can ever be required
B.The Code protects organization while also prescribing filing of the union's statutes and governing-member information
C.Filing is the employer's discretionary approval of the union's programme
D.Only minutes of a first industrial dispute must be filed, without statutes or governing-member information
Explanation: The Code provides both substantive freedom and formal procedures for constitution of a union. Compliance with filing requirements must be examined without treating them as employer authorization of the union's views.
8An employer says a staff delegate committed misconduct and proposes immediate dismissal without requesting labour-inspector authorization. What distinction is decisive?
A.Alleging misconduct automatically ends delegate protection
B.The delegate may never face any employment sanction
C.An internal investigation always replaces external authorization
D.The alleged ground and the mandatory protected-dismissal procedure are separate; inspector authorization must be addressed
Explanation: The Code requires prior labour-inspector authorization for dismissal of a protected staff delegate. The employer's view of the merits does not itself dispense with that safeguard, although the Code separately regulates measures such as precautionary suspension in specified circumstances.
9An applicable collective agreement grants more favourable leave than the statutory minimum. An individual contract grants less than that applicable protection. Which approach best reflects the Code's favourability principle?
A.Examine and apply the more favourable binding protection rather than assume the individual signature waives it
B.Always apply the least favourable provision
C.Treat collective agreements as optional advice in every case
D.Use whichever document was printed most recently, regardless of legal effect
Explanation: The Code allows collective provisions more favourable to workers than the statutory baseline. An individual agreement cannot simply be assumed to remove the binding protection applicable to the worker.
10Which statement best describes the right to strike in Senegal's constitutional and employment framework?
A.It is never recognized for any worker
B.It automatically removes every procedural obligation
C.It is recognized, with its exercise governed by applicable laws and procedures
D.It permits an employer to select the union's demands
Explanation: The Constitution recognizes the right to strike within the framework of laws governing its exercise. Recognition of the right and compliance with its applicable procedures are separate questions.

About the ENA Section Travail et Sécurité Sociale Exam

Independent practice by OpenExamPrep for ENA Section Travail et Sécurité Sociale. This is an independent English-language MCQ study adaptation, not an official translation, a format or language-environment simulation, or a substitute for writing, synthesis and oral practice in the official assessment languages.

Exam sponsor: École nationale d'Administration (ENA), Sénégal. The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Assessment

Direct A: psychotechnical preselection (maximum 2 hours); general culture (4h, coefficient 1) and public law, political economy or public management elective (4h, coefficient 2); synthesis (4h, coefficient 2) and interview (coefficient 3). Professional A: general culture (4h, coefficient 1), elective (4h, coefficient 1), section paper (4h, coefficient 2); synthesis on a second section subject (4h, coefficient 2) and interview (coefficient 3). Direct B: preselection (maximum 2h), text summary (4h, coefficient 4), general-culture dissertation (4h, coefficient 3), interview (coefficient 3). Professional B: general culture (4h, coefficient 2), public law or political economy (4h, coefficient 2), section paper (4h, coefficient 3), interview (coefficient 3). Interviews have 30 minutes preparation, a 10-minute presentation and 15 minutes questioning. The entrance programme prescribes no separate coursework submission or practical performance test; written synthesis is mandatory in the A routes.

Time Limit

Written papers: 4 hours each; direct-entry preselection: maximum 2 hours; interview: 30-minute preparation, 10-minute presentation and 15-minute questioning.

Passing Score

Competitive selection within places opened; Article 38 of Décret n°2011-1704 requires a general average of at least 10/20 for admissibility and admission, and a mark of 8/20 or below in a concours paper is eliminatory.

Exam / Certification Fees

Direct A: 10,800 FCFA; direct B: 5,500 FCFA; professional A: 16,200 FCFA; professional B: 10,800 FCFA

Exam sponsor website

Fees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.

Official sources

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

20% of this practice bank

Employment status and contracts

5 questions. Worker status, written trial engagement, CDI consequences, ordinary CDD limits and resignation.

20% of this practice bank

Collective relations

5 questions. Union formation, filing, protected delegates, favourable provisions and the right to strike.

20% of this practice bank

Working conditions and pay

5 questions. Ordinary hours, weekly rest, leave accrual, minimum-wage categories and payslips.

20% of this practice bank

Safety and health at work

5 questions. Committee participation, free protective equipment, accident response, notices and urgent hazard measures.

20% of this practice bank

Social protection and inspection

5 questions. General-regime scope, retirement income, a hypothetical points calculation, inspection evidence and complaint confidentiality.

Preparing for the ENA Section Travail et Sécurité Sociale Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: Competitive selection within places opened; Article 38 of Décret n°2011-1704 requires a general average of at least 10/20 for admissibility and admission, and a mark of 8/20 or below in a concours paper is eliminatory.
  • Assessment: Direct A: psychotechnical preselection (maximum 2 hours); general culture (4h, coefficient 1) and public law, political economy or public management elective (4h, coefficient 2); synthesis (4h, coefficient 2) and interview (coefficient 3). Professional A: general culture (4h, coefficient 1), elective (4h, coefficient 1), section paper (4h, coefficient 2); synthesis on a second section subject (4h, coefficient 2) and interview (coefficient 3). Direct B: preselection (maximum 2h), text summary (4h, coefficient 4), general-culture dissertation (4h, coefficient 3), interview (coefficient 3). Professional B: general culture (4h, coefficient 2), public law or political economy (4h, coefficient 2), section paper (4h, coefficient 3), interview (coefficient 3). Interviews have 30 minutes preparation, a 10-minute presentation and 15 minutes questioning. The entrance programme prescribes no separate coursework submission or practical performance test; written synthesis is mandatory in the A routes.
  • Time limit: Written papers: 4 hours each; direct-entry preselection: maximum 2 hours; interview: 30-minute preparation, 10-minute presentation and 15-minute questioning.
  • Exam / certification fees: Direct A: 10,800 FCFA; direct B: 5,500 FCFA; professional A: 16,200 FCFA; professional B: 10,800 FCFA Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

  • Work through all 25 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
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ENA Section Travail et Sécurité Sociale: Suggested Study Strategy

1Use the September 2026 codes and check current implementing and transitional provisions.
2Do not transplant old L.-article references or contribution ceilings into the new Code.
3Separate a lawful ground for dismissal from the required protected-person procedure.
4Practise French legal argument, document synthesis and oral analysis, including the broader employment and social-policy syllabus.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this reproduce the official examination?

This is an independent English-language MCQ study adaptation, not an official translation, a format or language-environment simulation, or a substitute for writing, synthesis and oral practice in the official assessment languages. The official programme requires extended written work and oral assessment, with route-specific components.

Are the topic shares official blueprint percentages?

No. The 2026 programme publishes paper coefficients and subject lists, not percentage weights for these selected subtopics. The displayed shares describe this 25-item partial study bank.

Which programme and legal sources should I use?

Selected employment status and contracts, collective rights, working conditions, prevention and inspection, and social-protection concepts under the September 2026 codes. These 25 questions cover part of the professional section syllabus. Hypothetical pension calculations do not quote current IPRES rates or establish entitlement. Read the linked official 2026 ENA programme and current primary subject texts.