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100+ Free EGE Informatics Practice Questions

Pass your Russia Unified State Exam (EGE) - Informatics and ICT exam on the first try — instant access, no signup required.

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What is printed by: a = [3, 1, 4, 1, 5]; print(len(a)) ?

A
B
C
D
to track
2026 Statistics

Key Facts: EGE Informatics Exam

The 2026 EGE Informatics (КЕГЭ) is a 235-minute, fully computer-based elective with 27 tasks worth up to 29 primary points (100 test points); 40 test points is the minimum to pass.

Sample EGE Informatics Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your EGE Informatics exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Convert the binary number 1011 0010 to decimal.
A.162
B.178
C.194
D.210
Explanation: Place values from the left are 128, 64, 32, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1. The set bits are at 128, 32, 16, and 2, giving 128 + 32 + 16 + 2 = 178.
2What is the decimal number 89 written in binary?
A.1010001
B.1110001
C.1001011
D.1011001
Explanation: 89 = 64 + 16 + 8 + 1, which sets the bits for 2^6, 2^4, 2^3 and 2^0. That gives the 7-bit pattern 1011001.
3Convert the hexadecimal number 2F to decimal.
A.31
B.47
C.63
D.79
Explanation: Hexadecimal 2F means 2 * 16 + 15 = 32 + 15 = 47. The digit F is 15 in decimal.
4The octal number 17 is converted to binary. What is the result?
A.001 111
B.010 001
C.001 110
D.011 101
Explanation: Each octal digit maps to exactly three binary bits: 1 = 001 and 7 = 111. Concatenating gives 001 111.
5How many distinct values can be encoded using 6 bits?
A.12
B.32
C.64
D.128
Explanation: N bits can represent 2^N distinct values. 2^6 = 64, so 6 bits encode 64 different combinations.
6An alphabet contains 32 symbols. How many bits are needed to encode one symbol with a uniform code?
A.4
B.8
C.6
D.5
Explanation: The number of bits i satisfies 2^i >= 32. Since 2^5 = 32, exactly 5 bits are required per symbol.
7A message of 100 symbols is written using an alphabet of 16 characters. What is the information volume of the message in bits?
A.100 bits
B.200 bits
C.400 bits
D.1600 bits
Explanation: Each of the 16 symbols needs log2(16) = 4 bits. With 100 symbols the volume is 100 * 4 = 400 bits.
8Add the binary numbers 1011 and 110. What is the result?
A.10001
B.10101
C.1101
D.11001
Explanation: 1011 is 11 and 110 is 6 in decimal; their sum is 17, which is 10001 in binary.
9How many bytes are in 2 KiB (kibibytes), using the binary definition 1 KiB = 1024 bytes?
A.1024
B.2000
C.2048
D.4096
Explanation: In the binary convention used by EGE, 1 KiB = 1024 bytes, so 2 KiB = 2 * 1024 = 2048 bytes.
10An uncompressed image is 64 x 64 pixels and uses a palette of 256 colors. What is its size in bytes?
A.512
B.1024
C.4096
D.8192
Explanation: 256 colors need log2(256) = 8 bits = 1 byte per pixel. With 64 * 64 = 4096 pixels, the image is 4096 bytes.

About the EGE Informatics Exam

EGE Informatics and ICT is an elective subject of Russia's Unified State Exam, required for admission to computer science, IT, and engineering university programs. Since 2021 it is conducted fully on computers (КЕГЭ), with candidates writing and running programs in languages such as Python, Pascal, C++, Java, C#, or the school algorithmic language. The exam has 27 tasks split into 23 short-answer tasks (part 1) and 4 extended-answer programming tasks (part 2), with a maximum of 29 primary points that convert to a 100-point test scale. Content spans number systems and coding, logic, algorithmization and programming, information models, game theory, and spreadsheets/databases. In 2025 roughly 128,000 students sat the exam, and about 20% scored below the minimum threshold.

Questions

100 scored questions

Time Limit

235 minutes (3 hours 55 minutes)

Passing Score

Minimum 40 test points (6 primary points) for the certificate; 46 test points (8 primary points) for Minobrnauki universities, on the 100-point scale.

Exam Fee

No fee for eligible state-school graduates; the EGE is provided free within the Russian state education system. (Rosobrnadzor; materials developed by FIPI)

EGE Informatics Exam Content Outline

36%

Algorithms and Programming

Code tracing, loops, conditionals, arrays, strings, recursion, dynamic programming, sequence processing, executors, searching/sorting, and game theory in Python, Pascal, or C++.

22%

Number Systems and Coding

Binary/octal/hex conversions, binary arithmetic, information volume, coding/decoding, image and sound encoding, and the Fano prefix condition.

18%

Information Models

Graphs and trees, shortest paths, path counting, relational databases, spreadsheet formulas and functions, and file systems with masks.

14%

Logic

Boolean algebra, truth tables, implication, equivalence, De Morgan's laws, and analysis of logical expressions.

10%

Computer Architecture and Systems

CPU/ALU and memory, data transmission rates, networking and subnet masks, and digital literacy.

How to Pass the EGE Informatics Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: Minimum 40 test points (6 primary points) for the certificate; 46 test points (8 primary points) for Minobrnauki universities, on the 100-point scale.
  • Exam length: 100 questions
  • Time limit: 235 minutes (3 hours 55 minutes)
  • Exam fee: No fee for eligible state-school graduates; the EGE is provided free within the Russian state education system.

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

EGE Informatics Study Tips from Top Performers

1Solve at least 20 full timed variants from the FIPI open task bank to build exam pacing across all 27 tasks.
2Master number-system conversions (binary, octal, hex) and information-volume formulas - these underpin many early tasks.
3Practice writing and running short programs in Python or Pascal directly on a computer, since the exam is the computer-based КЕГЭ.
4Drill the game-theory block (tasks 19-21) by reasoning backward from terminal positions to identify winning and losing states.
5Learn spreadsheet relative vs absolute references and functions like COUNTIF, plus file masks with ? and * wildcards.
6Prioritize tasks 1-4, 7, and 10 first to secure the 40-point threshold, then build toward the harder logic and dynamic-programming tasks.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many tasks are on the EGE Informatics exam in 2026?

There are 27 tasks: 23 short-answer tasks in part 1 and 4 extended-answer programming tasks in part 2. The maximum primary score is 29 points, which converts to 100 test points.

How long is the EGE Informatics exam?

The exam lasts 235 minutes (3 hours 55 minutes). It is recommended to spend up to about 90 minutes on part 1 and the remaining time on the four extended-answer tasks.

What score do I need to pass EGE Informatics?

The Rosobrnadzor minimum is 40 test points (6 primary points) for the school certificate. Universities under Minobrnauki typically require at least 46 test points (8 primary points), and competitive programs expect 80+.

Which programming languages are allowed?

C++, Java, C#, Pascal, Python, and the school algorithmic language are permitted. Basic (Бэйсик) was removed. Python is among the most popular choices for the programming tasks.

Is EGE Informatics taken on a computer?

Yes. Since 2021 it is the computer-based КЕГЭ, where candidates use a computer with development tools and spreadsheet software to write and run programs and process data files.

Is EGE Informatics compulsory?

No. Only Russian language and mathematics are compulsory EGE subjects. Informatics is an elective chosen by students applying to CS, IT, and engineering programs.