All Practice Exams

Free Practice Questions for MS CDL Air Brakes

Exam-style questions and explanations by OpenExamPrep.

✓ No registration✓ No credit card
220+ Questions
100% Free
Exam Review

Key Facts: MS CDL Air Brakes Exam

About 125 psi

Air compressor governor cut-out pressure

Mississippi CDL Manual Section 5

55 psi

Threshold below which low air warning must activate

Mississippi CDL Manual Section 5.1.11

20-45 psi

Pressure range where spring brakes automatically engage

Mississippi CDL Manual Section 5

About 32 ft

Distance air brake lag adds at 55 mph on dry pavement

Mississippi CDL Manual Section 5

The Mississippi CDL Air Brakes knowledge test is based on Section 5 of the Mississippi CDL Manual, and federal rules (49 CFR 383.135) require at least 80% on each CDL knowledge test. Mississippi DPS lists a $16 6-month CDL learner's permit and a $55 5-year CDL. Key figures include governor cut-in about 100 psi and cut-out about 125 psi, a low air warning before 55 psi, spring brakes fully on at 20 to 45 psi, and static leakage under 2 psi per minute for single vehicles.

Sample MS CDL Air Brakes Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to review concepts for the MS CDL Air Brakes exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 220+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Section 5 of the Mississippi CDL Manual says air brakes are really three different braking systems. What are they?
A.Primary, secondary, and trailer systems
B.Supply, control, and foundation systems
C.Service, parking, and emergency systems
D.Drum, disc, and wedge brake systems
Explanation: Section 5 says air brakes are really three different braking systems: the service brake, the parking brake, and the emergency brake. The emergency system uses parts of the service and parking systems to stop the vehicle if the brake system fails.
2Which part of an air brake system applies and releases the brakes when you use the brake pedal during normal driving?
A.The service brake system
B.The parking brake system
C.The emergency brake system
D.The spring brake system
Explanation: Section 5 says the service brake system applies and releases the brakes when you use the brake pedal during normal driving. The parking brake system works through the parking brake control.
3How does Section 5 describe the emergency brake system?
A.A separate set of backup brakes that only inspectors are allowed to apply
B.A third air tank that powers the service brakes whenever the engine is shut off
C.It uses service and parking brake parts to stop the vehicle if the system fails
D.A hand lever that locks the steering axle brakes during an emergency stop
Explanation: Section 5 says the emergency brake system uses parts of the service and parking brake systems to stop the vehicle in a brake system failure.
4What does the air compressor do in an air brake system?
A.It controls when air is let into the brake chambers
B.It pumps air into the air storage tanks
C.It removes water and oil from the air tanks
D.It turns on the brake lights when you brake
Explanation: Section 5.1.1 says the air compressor pumps air into the air storage tanks (reservoirs). It is connected to the engine through gears or a v-belt.
5Your vehicle's air compressor has its own oil supply. What does Section 5.1.1 tell you to do?
A.Drain the compressor oil at the end of each day
B.Add alcohol to the compressor oil in cold weather
C.Check the compressor's oil level before driving
D.Nothing; compressors with their own oil never need checking
Explanation: Section 5.1.1 says the compressor may have its own oil supply or be lubricated by engine oil, and that if it has its own oil supply you should check the oil level before driving.
6What is the job of the air compressor governor?
A.It limits how fast the vehicle can go when it is heading down a grade
B.It releases air from the tanks if pressure ever gets dangerously high
C.It controls when the compressor pumps air into the storage tanks
D.It warns the driver whenever tank air pressure drops too low
Explanation: Section 5.1.2 says the governor controls when the air compressor will pump air into the air storage tanks. It stops the compressor at the cut-out pressure and lets it start again at the cut-in pressure.
7At about what tank pressure does Section 5.1.2 say the governor stops the compressor from pumping (cut-out)?
A.About 55 psi
B.About 100 psi
C.About 125 psi
D.About 150 psi
Explanation: Section 5.1.2 says that when air tank pressure rises to the cut-out level, around 125 psi, the governor stops the compressor from pumping. When pressure falls to the cut-in level, around 100 psi, pumping starts again.
8During the governor check, you step on and off the brake with the engine idling. At about what pressure should the gauge start rising again?
A.About 100 psi
B.About 60 psi
C.About 125 psi
D.About 45 psi
Explanation: The point where pressure starts rising again is the governor cut-in. Section 5.1.2 puts cut-in at around 100 psi, and Section 5.3.3 says pumping should start at about 100 psi and stop at about 125 psi, per the manufacturer's specifications.
9If the air compressor stops working, what does Section 5.1.3 say about the air storage tanks?
A.They lose all their air within a few seconds
B.They hold enough air to use the brakes several times
C.They automatically switch the vehicle to hydraulic brakes
D.They hold enough air for about a full day of driving
Explanation: Section 5.1.3 says the number and size of air tanks varies, but the tanks will hold enough air to allow the brakes to be used several times, even if the compressor stops working.
10Why must air storage tanks be drained?
A.Compressed air holds water and compressor oil, which harm the system
B.Draining resets the governor so it cuts out at the correct pressure
C.Air left in the tanks overnight loses pressure and has to be replaced
D.Draining is the only way to test whether the safety valve is working
Explanation: Section 5.1.4 says compressed air usually has some water and compressor oil in it, which is bad for the air brake system. The water can freeze in cold weather and cause brake failure, so drain the tanks completely.

About the MS CDL Air Brakes Exam

The Mississippi CDL Air Brakes Knowledge Test is required for drivers who will operate commercial vehicles with air brakes, including air-over-hydraulic brakes. Passing it avoids or removes the L (no air brake) restriction. Mississippi DPS gives the test, which is based on Section 5 of the Mississippi CDL Manual. Independent practice by OpenExamPrep covers air brake parts, warning devices, spring and parking brakes, ABS, dual systems, the air brake inspection, and safe braking. These multiple-choice questions are a study aid, not an official-format simulation, and they do not replace the skills test.

Exam sponsor: Mississippi Department of Public Safety Driver Service Bureau. The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Assessment

A multiple-choice knowledge test administered by Mississippi DPS driver license stations covering Section 5 of the Mississippi CDL Manual. Passing this exam removes the 'L' restriction (no air brakes) from a commercial driver license.

Time Limit

Not published by Mississippi DPS

Passing Score

80% on each CDL knowledge test

Exam / Certification Fees

$16 CDL learner's permit valid 6 months; $55 CDL 5-year license (no separate air brake fee is listed)

Exam sponsor website

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

Manual Sections 5.1.1 to 5.1.10 (official weight not published)

Air Brake System Parts

The three braking systems, compressor and governor (cut-in about 100 psi, cut-out about 125 psi), air tanks and drains, alcohol evaporator, safety valve (usually 150 psi), brake pedal, foundation brakes, and pressure gauges.

Manual Sections 5.1.11 to 5.1.13 (official weight not published)

Warning Devices and Controls

The low air pressure warning (before 55 psi; 80 to 85 psi is common on large buses), wig wags, the stop light switch, and front brake limiting valves.

Manual Sections 5.1.14 to 5.1.16 (official weight not published)

Spring Brakes, Parking Controls, and ABS

Spring brakes (fully on at 20 to 45 psi), the yellow parking brake knob, modulating and dual parking control valves, and ABS requirements, lamps, and limits.

Manual Section 5.2 (official weight not published)

Dual Air Brake Systems

Primary and secondary systems, building at least 100 psi in both before driving, and what happens when one system loses pressure.

Manual Section 5.3 (official weight not published)

Inspecting Air Brake Systems

Compressor belt, slack adjusters (about 1 inch limit; automatic since 1994), drums and linings, governor test, static and applied leakage limits, low air warning and spring brake tests, build-up rate (85 to 100 psi in 45 seconds), and parking and service brake tests.

Manual Section 5.4 (official weight not published)

Using Air Brakes

Normal and emergency stops, braking with ABS, brake lag (about 32 feet at 55 mph), brake fade, downgrade braking technique, low air pressure, and parking brake rules.

Preparing for the MS CDL Air Brakes Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 80% on each CDL knowledge test
  • Assessment: A multiple-choice knowledge test administered by Mississippi DPS driver license stations covering Section 5 of the Mississippi CDL Manual. Passing this exam removes the 'L' restriction (no air brakes) from a commercial driver license.
  • Time limit: Not published by Mississippi DPS
  • Exam / certification fees: $16 CDL learner's permit valid 6 months; $55 CDL 5-year license (no separate air brake fee is listed) Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

  • Work through all 220 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
  • Track weak areas and revisit them
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

MS CDL Air Brakes: Suggested Study Strategy

1Memorize the key pressures: governor cut-in about 100 psi and cut-out about 125 psi, low air warning before 55 psi, safety valve usually 150 psi, and spring brakes fully on at 20 to 45 psi.
2Know the leakage limits: static under 2 psi per minute (single) or 3 psi (combination), and applied no more than 3 psi (single) or 4 psi (combination).
3Learn the three braking systems: service, parking, and emergency.
4Understand brake fade: excessive heat changes the linings and expands the drums, so use engine braking and the proper downgrade technique.
5Remember brake lag: air takes one-half second or more to reach the brakes, adding about 32 feet at 55 mph.
6Know the difference between controlled braking and stab braking, and when ABS lets you brake fully.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the purpose of the Mississippi CDL Air Brakes test?

The test determines whether a commercial driver understands how to safely operate and inspect vehicles equipped with air brakes. Passing this test prevents or removes the 'L' restriction (No Air Brakes) on a CDL.

What pressure should the air compressor governor cut out and cut in?

Section 5.1.2 of the Mississippi CDL Manual says the governor cuts out at around 125 psi and cuts in at around 100 psi. Section 5.3.3 says to check your vehicle's specifications; the manual also refers to cut-out in the 120 to 140 psi range.

When must the low air pressure warning device activate?

Section 5.1.11 says a visible warning must come on before tank pressure falls below 55 psi (or one-half the governor cut-out pressure on older vehicles). On large buses, warning devices commonly signal at 80 to 85 psi.

At what pressure do spring parking brakes automatically engage?

Section 5.1.14 says tractor and straight truck spring brakes come fully on when air pressure drops to 20 to 45 psi, typically 20 to 30 psi. Don't wait for them; stop safely as soon as the low air warning comes on.

What are the maximum acceptable air leakage rates during inspection?

For single vehicles, air leakage should not exceed 2 psi per minute with the engine off and brakes released (static), or 3 psi per minute with the service brake applied. For combination vehicles, the limits are 3 psi per minute static and 4 psi per minute applied.

What is the proper braking technique on a long, steep downgrade?

Drivers should shift into a low gear before starting down the grade, then apply the brakes firmly enough to feel a definite slowdown to 5 mph below the safe speed, release the brakes, and repeat this cycle (snubbing technique) as speed reaches the safe speed again.

Are these practice questions the same as the official Mississippi test?

No. This is independent practice by OpenExamPrep built from Section 5 of the Mississippi CDL Manual. It is a multiple-choice study aid, not a copy or simulation of the official DPS test, and it does not replace the skills test.