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Free Practice Questions for UEE Physics

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Key Facts: UEE Physics Exam

100 minutes

Exam Duration

EEC (eec.mn/post/6813)

50 (46 + 4)

Tasks

EEC 2026 blueprint and paper

200–800

Score Scale

EEC (eec.mn/en/?p=935)

5,800 MNT

Fee

EEC fee notice (2023)

UEE Physics is a 100-minute EEC paper with 50 tasks (46 five-option items plus 4 open problems); results are reported on a 200–800 scale. This free 100-question bank follows the 2026 weights: mechanics 24%, electromagnetism 22%, molecular physics 20%, oscillations and waves 18%, optics 8%, atomic and nuclear physics 8%.

Sample UEE Physics Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to review concepts for the UEE Physics exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1A car accelerates from rest along a straight horizontal road with a constant acceleration of 2.5 m/s² for 8.0 s. What is the total distance traveled by the car during this time interval?
A.80 m
B.40 m
C.160 m
D.20 m
Explanation: Starting from rest (v₀ = 0 m/s), distance traveled under constant acceleration is given by d = v₀t + (1/2)at². Substituting a = 2.5 m/s² and t = 8.0 s gives d = 0 + 0.5 × 2.5 m/s² × (8.0 s)² = 1.25 × 64 = 80 m.
2A small stone is thrown horizontally with an initial speed of 20 m/s from the top edge of a vertical cliff 45 m high. Taking g = 10 m/s² and neglecting air resistance, what is the horizontal distance from the base of the cliff to the point where the stone strikes the ground?
A.45 m
B.60 m
C.90 m
D.30 m
Explanation: The vertical motion is free fall from rest: h = (1/2)gt², so time of flight is t = √(2h/g) = √(2 × 45 / 10) = √9 = 3.0 s. The horizontal velocity remains constant at vₓ = 20 m/s. Therefore, the horizontal distance is x = vₓt = 20 m/s × 3.0 s = 60 m.
3A wave travels along a rope with a frequency of 50 Hz and a wavelength of 0.40 m. What is the speed of the wave?
A.125 m/s
B.0.008 m/s
C.200 m/s
D.20 m/s
Explanation: Wave speed equals wavelength times frequency: v = λf = 0.40 m × 50 Hz = 20 m/s.
4A ball is launched from ground level with an initial velocity of 20 m/s at an angle of 30° above the horizontal. Taking g = 10 m/s² and neglecting air resistance, what is the maximum height reached by the ball?
A.5.0 m
B.10 m
C.15 m
D.20 m
Explanation: The initial vertical component of velocity is v₀ᵧ = v₀ sin 30° = 20 × 0.5 = 10 m/s. At maximum height, the vertical velocity is zero: vᵧ² = v₀ᵧ² - 2gh_max = 0. Solving for h_max yields h_max = v₀ᵧ² / (2g) = 10² / (2 × 10) = 100 / 20 = 5.0 m.
5A simple pendulum has a length of 2.5 m. Taking g = 10 m/s² and π ≈ 3.14, what is its period of small oscillations?
A.1.57 s
B.0.50 s
C.12.6 s
D.3.14 s
Explanation: For small oscillations, T = 2π√(L/g) = 2π√(2.5 / 10) = 2π√0.25 = 2π × 0.5 = π ≈ 3.14 s.
6A 0.40 kg mass is attached to a horizontal spring with spring constant k = 40 N/m. Taking π ≈ 3.14, what is the period of its oscillations?
A.0.10 s
B.62.8 s
C.0.314 s
D.0.628 s
Explanation: For a mass-spring oscillator, T = 2π√(m/k) = 2π√(0.40 / 40) = 2π√0.010 = 2π × 0.10 = 0.628 s.
7A net horizontal force acts on a 1,200 kg passenger car, increasing its speed from 10 m/s to 25 m/s over a time interval of 5.0 s. What is the magnitude of this net force?
A.1,800 N
B.2,400 N
C.3,600 N
D.6,000 N
Explanation: The average acceleration is a = Δv / Δt = (25 m/s - 10 m/s) / 5.0 s = 15 / 5.0 = 3.0 m/s². Applying Newton's second law: F_net = m × a = 1,200 kg × 3.0 m/s² = 3,600 N.
8A horse pulls a cart forward along a level road. According to Newton's third law of motion, what is the reaction force paired with the forward pull exerted by the horse on the cart?
A.The friction force exerted by the road surface on the horse's hooves
B.The backward pull exerted by the cart on the horse
C.The downward gravitational force of Earth acting on the cart
D.The backward rolling resistance exerted by the road on the cart's wheels
Explanation: Newton's third law states that if body A exerts a force on body B, body B simultaneously exerts an equal and opposite force on body A. The interaction is between the horse and the cart, so the reaction to 'horse pulls cart forward' is 'cart pulls horse backward' with equal magnitude.
9A 60 kg student stands on a spring scale inside an elevator. If the elevator accelerates upward at 2.0 m/s² and g = 10 m/s², what is the normal force reading shown by the scale?
A.480 N
B.600 N
C.840 N
D.720 N
Explanation: Applying Newton's second law along the vertical axis (taking upward as positive): N - mg = ma, where N is the normal force exerted by the scale. Solving for N: N = m(g + a) = 60 kg × (10 + 2.0) m/s² = 60 × 12 = 720 N.
10In an ideal Atwood machine, two blocks with masses m₁ = 3.0 kg and m₂ = 2.0 kg are connected by a light inextensible cord passing over a frictionless, massless pulley. Taking g = 10 m/s², what is the magnitude of the acceleration of the system?
A.2.0 m/s²
B.1.0 m/s²
C.5.0 m/s²
D.10 m/s²
Explanation: In an Atwood machine, the net accelerating gravitational force is (m₁ - m₂)g, and the total accelerated mass is (m₁ + m₂). The acceleration is a = (m₁ - m₂)g / (m₁ + m₂) = (3.0 - 2.0) × 10 / (3.0 + 2.0) = 1.0 × 10 / 5.0 = 2.0 m/s².

About the UEE Physics Exam

The physics paper of Mongolia's national university entrance examination (Элсэлтийн шалгалт, ЭШ; formerly ЭЕШ) is set by the Education Evaluation Center and written in Mongolian. OpenExamPrep offers 100 free English-language practice problems weighted like EEC's 2026 blueprint, from mechanics to atomic physics, each with a worked solution. The bank is an English-language multiple-choice study adaptation, not an official translation or a simulation of the paper's five-option and open-response format.

Exam sponsor: Education Evaluation Center (Боловсролын үнэлгээний төв, БҮТ / EEC). The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Assessment

Part 1 (76 points): 46 five-option selection items. Part 2 (24 points): 4 multi-step problems with numerical answers filled in by the candidate. Scores are converted to the 200–800 scale.

Time Limit

100 minutes

Passing Score

No pass mark; results on a 200–800 scale, with university and program threshold scores (босго оноо)

Exam / Certification Fees

5,800 MNT per subject (EEC 2023 fee notice)

Exam sponsor website

Fees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.

Official sources

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

24%

Mechanics

Kinematics, dynamics, momentum, energy, statics and fluids.

20%

Molecular physics and thermodynamics

Gas laws, internal energy, heat and the laws of thermodynamics.

22%

Electromagnetism

Electrostatics, circuits, magnetism and induction.

18%

Oscillations, waves and sound

Harmonic motion, waves, sound, resonance and electromagnetic waves.

8%

Optics

Reflection, refraction, lenses and mirrors.

8%

Atomic and nuclear physics

Photoelectric effect, atomic structure, radioactivity and nuclear reactions.

Preparing for the UEE Physics Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: No pass mark; results on a 200–800 scale, with university and program threshold scores (босго оноо)
  • Assessment: Part 1 (76 points): 46 five-option selection items. Part 2 (24 points): 4 multi-step problems with numerical answers filled in by the candidate. Scores are converted to the 200–800 scale.
  • Time limit: 100 minutes
  • Exam / certification fees: 5,800 MNT per subject (EEC 2023 fee notice) Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

  • Work through all 100 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
  • Track weak areas and revisit them
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

UEE Physics: Suggested Study Strategy

1Do not neglect oscillations, waves and sound: the unit carries 18% of the 2026 points.
2Write the formula and units before substituting numbers; most wrong options come from unit or factor-of-two errors.
3Practice Part 2 problems without options, because you must fill in the exact numerical answer.
4Review graphs of motion, gas processes and simple harmonic motion, since items often ask you to read them.
5Time yourself: 50 tasks in 100 minutes leaves about two minutes per task on average.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Mongolia UEE physics examination?

It is the physics subject of Mongolia's national university entrance examination (Элсэлтийн шалгалт, ЭШ; formerly ЭЕШ), set by the Education Evaluation Center (EEC) and written in Mongolian. Engineering, technology and many science programs use it for admission.

How is the 2026 physics paper structured?

It lasts 100 minutes and has 50 tasks worth 100 points: 46 five-option selection items in Part 1 (76 points) and 4 open-response problems in Part 2 (24 points), where candidates fill in numerical answers.

What score do I need?

There is no pass mark. Scores are standardized to a 200–800 scale with a mean of 500, and each university and program sets its own minimum threshold score (босго оноо).

How much does the exam cost?

EEC's most recent published fee notice (2023) sets the fee at 5,800 MNT per subject. We did not find a separate 2026 fee notice, so check the registration portal when you register.

Why is this bank in English if the exam is in Mongolian?

OpenExamPrep publishes one English-language bank per exam. It is an independent MCQ study adaptation of the published specification, not an official translation, and it uses four options instead of the official five. Practice with EEC's Mongolian-language past papers as well.