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100+ Free JLPT N5 Practice Questions

Pass your Japanese-Language Proficiency Test — Level N5 exam on the first try — instant access, no signup required.

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つぎの みじかい かいわを きいて、ただしい こたえを えらんでください。 【きく ことば】 A:「ありがとうございました。」 Bさんは なんと いいますか。

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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: JLPT N5 Exam

JLPT N5 is the beginner level of Japan's official Japanese proficiency certificate, testing basic vocabulary, kanji, grammar, reading, and listening through ~100 multiple-choice questions in 90 minutes.

Sample JLPT N5 Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your JLPT N5 exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1つぎのことばの よみかたを えらんでください。 山
A.かわ
B.うみ
C.やま
D.もり
Explanation: 山 (やま) means 'mountain.' It is one of the most basic kanji taught at the N5 level. The kun-yomi reading is やま. This character depicts three mountain peaks.
2つぎのことばの よみかたを えらんでください。 水
A.
B.つち
C.みず
D.かぜ
Explanation: 水 (みず) means 'water.' This is a core N5 kanji. The kun-yomi is みず. The on-yomi すい appears in compounds like 水曜日 (すいようび, Wednesday).
3つぎのことばの よみかたを えらんでください。 食べる
A.のむ
B.たべる
C.みる
D.きく
Explanation: 食べる (たべる) means 'to eat.' It is a Group 2 (ichidan) verb. The kanji 食 relates to food or eating and appears in many food-related words.
4つぎのことばの よみかたを えらんでください。 右
A.ひだり
B.うえ
C.した
D.みぎ
Explanation: 右 (みぎ) means 'right (direction).' Knowing directions is essential at N5. The opposite direction, 左 (ひだり), means 'left.'
5( )に なにを いれますか。ただしいものを えらんでください。 これは わたしの かさ( )。
A.でした
B.です
C.ですか
D.ではありません
Explanation: This sentence means 'This is my umbrella.' The copula です is used to make a plain affirmative statement at the end of a sentence. It corresponds to 'is/am/are' in English.
6つぎのことばの よみかたを えらんでください。 毎日
A.まいとし
B.まいにち
C.まいしゅう
D.まいつき
Explanation: 毎日 (まいにち) means 'every day.' 毎 means 'every/each' and 日 means 'day.' This is a very common N5 time expression.
7( )に なにを いれますか。ただしいものを えらんでください。 わたしは まいにち コーヒー( )のみます。
A.
B.
C.
D.
Explanation: The particle を marks the direct object of a transitive verb. 'コーヒーをのみます' means 'I drink coffee.' を always follows the object being acted upon by the verb.
8つぎのことばの よみかたを えらんでください。 学校
A.だいがく
B.としょかん
C.びょういん
D.がっこう
Explanation: 学校 (がっこう) means 'school.' 学 means 'study/learning' and 校 means 'school building.' The double consonant in がっこう reflects the 促音 (small っ).
9( )に なにを いれますか。ただしいものを えらんでください。 A:あなたは なんさいですか。 B:わたしは にじゅうさん( )です。
A.まい
B.だい
C.さい
D.かい
Explanation: さい (歳) is the counter for years of age in Japanese. 'にじゅうさんさい' means '23 years old.' It is used for all ages.
10つぎの ぶんの( )に はいる ことばは どれですか。 きのう えいがを みて、( )たのしかったです。
A.あまり
B.とても
C.ぜんぜん
D.すこし
Explanation: とても means 'very/very much' and is used with positive statements to intensify an adjective. 'とてもたのしかった' means 'it was very fun.' とても fits naturally before a positive adjective.

About the JLPT N5 Exam

The Japanese-Language Proficiency Test (JLPT) N5 is the entry-level certification in the five-level JLPT system, designed to assess foundational Japanese reading and listening ability. At N5, candidates are expected to read and understand basic hiragana, katakana, and approximately 100 kanji, and to comprehend slow, simple conversations about everyday topics such as greetings, shopping, directions, school, and daily routines. The exam is entirely multiple-choice with no writing or speaking components. It is co-administered by the Japan Foundation for overseas test sites and JEES for sites within Japan, and is offered twice yearly in July and December across approximately 85 countries and 250 cities worldwide. Passing N5 is not required for employment or university admission in Japan, but it provides an internationally recognised benchmark of beginner Japanese proficiency and is a common first goal for new learners. Scores are reported on a 0–180 scale and candidates must meet both the overall pass mark (80) and the individual sectional pass marks to receive a certificate.

Questions

100 scored questions

Time Limit

90 minutes active test time: Language Knowledge (Vocabulary) 20 min, Language Knowledge (Grammar) + Reading 40 min, Listening 30 min. Breaks of 20–30 minutes separate the sections.

Passing Score

80 out of 180 total points, with a minimum of 38 out of 120 on Language Knowledge + Reading and 19 out of 60 on Listening. All three thresholds must be met.

Exam Fee

Varies by country. Approximately AUD $95 in Australia, PHP 1,800 in the Philippines, SGD $100 in Singapore (2026 rates). Check the local host institution for the exact fee in your city. (Japan Foundation (overseas) and Japan Educational Exchanges and Services — JEES (in Japan))

JLPT N5 Exam Content Outline

30%

Language Knowledge — Vocabulary

Kanji reading, orthography (kana-to-kanji and kanji-to-kana conversion), and contextual word selection across ~800 N5-level vocabulary words and ~100 basic kanji.

20%

Language Knowledge — Grammar

Grammatical form identification (particles, verb conjugations, adjective inflections), sentence reordering (star-mark questions), and text-flow coherence questions.

15%

Reading Comprehension

Short passage (up to ~80 characters), medium passage (~250 characters), and information retrieval from practical displays such as timetables, menus, notices, and ads.

35%

Listening Comprehension

Task-based comprehension, key-point comprehension, verbal-expression matching, and quick-response questions based on short audio dialogues and announcements.

How to Pass the JLPT N5 Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 80 out of 180 total points, with a minimum of 38 out of 120 on Language Knowledge + Reading and 19 out of 60 on Listening. All three thresholds must be met.
  • Exam length: 100 questions
  • Time limit: 90 minutes active test time: Language Knowledge (Vocabulary) 20 min, Language Knowledge (Grammar) + Reading 40 min, Listening 30 min. Breaks of 20–30 minutes separate the sections.
  • Exam fee: Varies by country. Approximately AUD $95 in Australia, PHP 1,800 in the Philippines, SGD $100 in Singapore (2026 rates). Check the local host institution for the exact fee in your city.

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

JLPT N5 Study Tips from Top Performers

1Master all 46 hiragana and 46 katakana characters first — you cannot attempt the test without being able to read them fluently.
2Learn vocabulary in context by making short example sentences rather than memorizing word lists in isolation.
3Practice the exact question types on the real test: kanji reading, fill-in-the-blank grammar, and short reading passages.
4For listening, train your ear by watching simple Japanese videos or listening to slow Japanese podcasts daily, and practice identifying key numbers, times, and locations.
5Memorize the core particle functions (は、が、を、に、で、の) and practice recognizing them in sentences, as particle selection is heavily tested in the grammar section.
6Take at least two or three timed full-length practice tests before test day so you are comfortable with the 90-minute active-test pacing.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the JLPT N5 and who administers it?

The JLPT N5 is the easiest of the five Japanese-Language Proficiency Test levels, jointly administered by the Japan Foundation (overseas) and Japan Educational Exchanges and Services (JEES) inside Japan. It certifies that candidates can understand basic Japanese in everyday situations.

What score do I need to pass the JLPT N5?

You need a total score of at least 80 out of 180, AND at least 38 out of 120 on the Language Knowledge + Reading section, AND at least 19 out of 60 on the Listening section. All three conditions must be satisfied simultaneously.

How many questions are on the JLPT N5 and how long is it?

The N5 has approximately 100 multiple-choice questions across three sections: Language Knowledge (Vocabulary, 20 min), Language Knowledge (Grammar) + Reading (40 min), and Listening (30 min), giving 90 minutes of active test time with breaks between sections.

When is the JLPT held in 2026?

In 2026, the JLPT is offered on Sunday July 6 and Sunday December 7 in Japan. Dates at overseas sites may vary slightly — confirm with your local host institution.

Does the JLPT N5 have any writing or speaking components?

No. The JLPT N5 is entirely multiple-choice (four options per question). There are no writing, speaking, or open-ended sections at any JLPT level.

What Japanese ability does passing JLPT N5 prove?

Passing JLPT N5 demonstrates the ability to read hiragana, katakana, and approximately 100 basic kanji, understand simple sentences with approximately 800 words of vocabulary, and follow slow, simple conversations about everyday topics such as introductions, directions, shopping, and time.