100+ Free Odisha Civil Judge Practice Questions
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Key Facts: Odisha Civil Judge Exam
100
Objective MCQs in the preliminary paper (100 marks)
OPSC Odisha Judicial Service syllabus
90 minutes
Duration of the preliminary examination
OPSC Odisha Judicial Service syllabus
0.25
Negative marks deducted per wrong answer in prelims
OPSC Odisha Judicial Service syllabus
40% / 35%
Prelims qualifying cutoff (general / SC-ST)
OPSC Odisha Judicial Service rules
Rs. 700
Application fee (SC/ST/PwD exempt)
OPSC Civil Judge Notification 2026
1 July 2024
Date BNS, BNSS and BSA replaced the IPC, CrPC and Evidence Act
Government of India, new criminal laws
The Odisha Judicial Service Civil Judge exam is conducted by the OPSC in three stages: a preliminary MCQ screening, a descriptive main exam, and an interview. The preliminary paper is 100 objective questions for 100 marks in 90 minutes, with a 25% negative-marking penalty per wrong answer. Its ten official subjects are the Constitution of India, CPC, criminal procedure (now BNSS 2023), evidence (now BSA 2023), substantive criminal law (now BNS 2023), the Limitation Act, Transfer of Property Act, Contract Act, law of succession, and the Specific Relief Act. Criminal-law and procedure questions follow the three new criminal laws (BNS, BNSS, BSA) that replaced the IPC, CrPC and Evidence Act on 1 July 2024. Candidates must clear 40% (35% for SC/ST) in prelims to be called for mains; the application fee is Rs. 700, and Odia language proficiency is mandatory.
Sample Odisha Civil Judge Practice Questions
Try these sample questions to test your Odisha Civil Judge exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.
1Under the Constitution of India, which writ is issued to a public official to compel the performance of a public duty that the official has refused to perform?
2Which Article of the Constitution of India guarantees the right to constitutional remedies and was described by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar as the 'heart and soul' of the Constitution?
3The doctrine of 'basic structure' of the Constitution, limiting Parliament's amending power under Article 368, was propounded by the Supreme Court in which case?
4Under Article 21 of the Constitution, the expression 'procedure established by law' was interpreted to require that the procedure must be 'fair, just and reasonable' in which landmark decision?
5Which List of the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution contains 'Police' and 'Public Order' as subjects, falling within the exclusive legislative competence of State Legislatures?
6Article 14 of the Constitution permits 'reasonable classification' for the purpose of legislation. Which of the following twin tests must such a classification satisfy?
7Under Article 226 of the Constitution, the power of a High Court to issue writs is, in one important respect, wider than the Supreme Court's power under Article 32. What is that difference?
8Which Directive Principle of State Policy, contained in Article 50, is directly relevant to the independence of the judiciary?
9The right to privacy was declared a fundamental right intrinsic to Article 21 by a nine-judge Bench of the Supreme Court in which case?
10Under Article 13 of the Constitution, a law inconsistent with or in derogation of fundamental rights is:
About the Odisha Civil Judge Exam
The Odisha Judicial Service Civil Judge (Junior Division) Examination is conducted by the Odisha Public Service Commission (OPSC) to recruit Civil Judges for the subordinate judiciary of Odisha. Recruitment has three stages: a preliminary objective screening test of 100 MCQs (100 marks, 90 minutes, with 0.25 negative marking), a descriptive main written examination of compulsory and optional papers, and a viva-voce interview. The 2026 cycle (Advt. No. 02 of 2026-2027) announced 78 vacancies.
Questions
100 scored questions
Time Limit
Preliminary: 1 hour 30 minutes (100 objective questions, 100 marks)
Passing Score
Prelims qualifying cutoff: 40% for general candidates and 35% for SC/ST candidates (cutoff for the mains call varies by year and category)
Exam Fee
Rs. 700 (SC/ST and PwD candidates exempt) (Odisha Public Service Commission (OPSC))
Odisha Civil Judge Exam Content Outline
Constitution of India
Fundamental rights and writs (Articles 32 and 226), the basic structure doctrine (Kesavananda Bharati), reasonable classification under Article 14, due process under Article 21 (Maneka Gandhi), directive principles, and the distribution of legislative powers under the Seventh Schedule.
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908
Jurisdiction (Section 9), res judicata and res sub judice (Sections 10-11), rejection of plaint (Order VII Rule 11), temporary injunctions (Order XXXIX), second appeals on a substantial question of law (Section 100), execution (Section 47), inherent powers (Section 151) and ADR references (Section 89).
Criminal Procedure (BNSS) & Evidence (BSA)
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023 (FIR, Zero FIR, bail, default bail, anticipatory bail under Section 482, charge sheet, trial in absentia) and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam 2023 (relevancy, dying declarations, confessions, burden of proof, electronic evidence) — the two new codes that replaced the CrPC and the Evidence Act on 1 July 2024.
Substantive Criminal Law (BNS, 2023)
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023 (replacing the IPC from 1 July 2024): murder and culpable homicide, theft, extortion, cheating, criminal breach of trust, common intention, abetment, criminal conspiracy, general exceptions, private defence, and new offences such as organised crime (Section 111).
Contract Act & Transfer of Property Act
Indian Contract Act 1872 (essentials, capacity, free consent, frustration, damages under Section 73, guarantee, bailment, restraint of trade, quantum meruit) and Transfer of Property Act 1882 (mortgage, lease, lis pendens, part performance under Section 53A, rule against perpetuity, doctrine of election).
Limitation, Specific Relief & Succession
Limitation Act 1963 (bar of limitation, condonation of delay, exclusion of time, acknowledgement, extinguishment of right under Section 27), Specific Relief Act 1963 as amended in 2018 (specific performance, injunctions, recovery of possession), and the law of succession (Indian Succession Act 1925 wills; Hindu Succession Act 1956 including the 2005 daughter-as-coparcener amendment).
How to Pass the Odisha Civil Judge Exam
What You Need to Know
- Passing score: Prelims qualifying cutoff: 40% for general candidates and 35% for SC/ST candidates (cutoff for the mains call varies by year and category)
- Exam length: 100 questions
- Time limit: Preliminary: 1 hour 30 minutes (100 objective questions, 100 marks)
- Exam fee: Rs. 700 (SC/ST and PwD candidates exempt)
Keys to Passing
- Complete 500+ practice questions
- Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
- Focus on highest-weighted sections
- Use our AI tutor for tough concepts
Odisha Civil Judge Study Tips from Top Performers
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the Odisha Judicial Service Civil Judge preliminary exam objective or descriptive?
The preliminary examination is entirely objective. It is a single paper of 100 multiple-choice questions carrying 100 marks (one mark each) with a duration of one and a half hours. There is negative marking of 25% of the marks allotted to a question for every wrong answer, and OMR answer sheets are evaluated by computer. The subsequent main examination, by contrast, is descriptive.
What subjects are tested in the OPSC Civil Judge prelims?
The preliminary syllabus covers ten subjects: (a) Constitution of India, (b) Code of Civil Procedure, (c) Code of Criminal Procedure (now the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023), (d) the Evidence Act (now the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam 2023), (e) the Indian Penal Code (now the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023), (f) the Limitation Act, (g) the Transfer of Property Act, (h) the Contract Act, (i) the law of succession (Indian Succession Act and Hindu Succession Act), and (j) the Specific Relief Act.
Do the new criminal laws (BNS, BNSS, BSA) apply to the Odisha judiciary exam?
Yes. The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023 and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam 2023 replaced the Indian Penal Code, the Code of Criminal Procedure and the Indian Evidence Act respectively with effect from 1 July 2024. Candidates should study criminal law, procedure and evidence primarily under these new codes, while understanding the corresponding old IPC/CrPC/Evidence Act provisions for context.
What is the qualifying cutoff to clear the Civil Judge prelims?
To be called for the main written examination, a candidate must secure at least 40% of the marks in the preliminary written examination (35% for Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe candidates). The actual cutoff for the number of candidates called for mains varies each year by category and the number of vacancies.
Who is eligible to appear for the Odisha Judicial Service Civil Judge exam?
A candidate must be a law graduate from a recognised university with at least three years of practice as an advocate, be within the prescribed age band (about 23 to 42 years, with relaxations), and must be able to read, write and speak Odia, having passed an examination in Odia equivalent to the Middle English School (Class 8) standard. The 2026 notification announced 78 Civil Judge vacancies under Advertisement No. 02 of 2026-2027.
What is the application fee for the OPSC Civil Judge exam?
The application fee for the Odisha Judicial Service Civil Judge recruitment is Rs. 700 for general and unreserved candidates. Candidates belonging to Scheduled Caste, Scheduled Tribe and Persons with Benchmark Disabilities categories are exempt from paying the fee. Applications are submitted online through the OPSC portal.