100+ Free MP Civil Judge Practice Questions

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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: MP Civil Judge Exam

150

Objective MCQs in the MP Civil Judge preliminary examination

High Court of Madhya Pradesh exam pattern

2 hours

Duration of the prelims, with one mark per question and no negative marking

MP High Court notification

1 July 2024

Date the BNS, BNSS, and BSA replaced the IPC, CrPC, and Evidence Act

Government of India (new criminal laws)

21-35 years

General age range to apply, with relaxations for reserved categories

MP Civil Judge eligibility rules

~20 + 45

Approximate prelims questions from CPC and the BNS/BNSS/BSA trio combined

MP judiciary prelims weightage

3 stages

Prelims, descriptive mains (4 papers, 400 marks), and viva-voce

MP Judicial Service selection process

The MP Civil Judge prelims is a 150-question objective MCQ test of 2 hours with one mark per question and no negative marking. Criminal law and procedure now follow the new codes (BNS, BNSS, BSA) that replaced the IPC, CrPC, and Evidence Act on 1 July 2024, alongside CPC, Constitution, civil substantive laws, MP local laws, and 40 marks of GK, computer, and English. CPC (about 20 questions) and the three criminal codes (about 45 questions combined) are the highest-weighted subjects. The general-category prelims cutoff has historically hovered around 120 out of 150.

Sample MP Civil Judge Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your MP Civil Judge exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, the term 'decree' is defined in which section?

A.Section 2(2)

B.Section 2(9)

C.Section 2(14)

D.Section 2(11)

Explanation: Section 2(2) CPC defines 'decree' as the formal expression of an adjudication which conclusively determines the rights of the parties with regard to all or any of the matters in controversy. It may be preliminary or final.

2A suit for recovery of immovable property under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 must ordinarily be instituted in the court within whose local limits the property is situated. This rule is contained in which provision?

A.Section 15

B.Section 20

C.Section 19

D.Section 16

Explanation: Section 16 CPC provides that suits relating to immovable property (recovery, partition, foreclosure, etc.) shall be instituted in the court within whose jurisdiction the property is situate. It embodies the maxim that actions in rem follow the situs of the property.

3The doctrine of res judicata under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 is contained in:

A.Section 10

B.Section 9

C.Section 11

D.Section 151

Explanation: Section 11 CPC embodies res judicata, barring a court from trying any suit or issue which has been directly and substantially in issue in a former suit between the same parties and finally decided by a competent court. It prevents re-litigation of settled matters.

4Under Order I Rule 10 of the CPC, the court may strike out or add parties. The power to add a person as a party whose presence is necessary to enable the court to effectively adjudicate is exercised because such person is a:

A.Proper party

B.Necessary party

C.Pro forma party

D.Formal party

Explanation: A necessary party is one in whose absence no effective decree can be passed and whose presence is indispensable for the suit. Order I Rule 10(2) CPC allows the court to add such a party at any stage. Non-joinder of a necessary party can be fatal to the suit.

5Under Order VII Rule 11 of the CPC, a plaint shall be rejected on which of the following grounds?

A.The plaint does not disclose a cause of action

B.The defendant fails to appear

C.The witness is not produced

D.The court fee is paid in excess

Explanation: Order VII Rule 11(a) CPC mandates rejection of a plaint where it does not disclose a cause of action. Other grounds include undervaluation, insufficient stamp/court-fee not made good, and the suit being barred by law. Rejection of plaint operates as a deemed decree under Section 2(2).

6Under the CPC, a temporary injunction may be granted under:

A.Order XXXVIII

B.Order XLI

C.Order XL

D.Order XXXIX

Explanation: Order XXXIX Rules 1 and 2 CPC empower the court to grant a temporary injunction to restrain acts during the pendency of a suit, such as waste, alienation, or breach. The applicant must show a prima facie case, balance of convenience, and irreparable injury.

7The provision for review of a judgment by the same court that passed it is found in:

A.Section 96 CPC

B.Section 100 CPC

C.Section 114 read with Order XLVII CPC

D.Section 115 CPC

Explanation: Section 114 CPC confers the substantive right of review, and Order XLVII lays down the procedure. A review lies on grounds such as discovery of new and important evidence, an error apparent on the face of the record, or any other sufficient reason.

8Under Section 100 of the CPC, a second appeal to the High Court lies only when the case involves:

A.A question of fact

B.A substantial question of law

C.A mixed question of law and fact

D.Any error in the decree

Explanation: Section 100 CPC, as amended in 1976, permits a second appeal to the High Court only if the case involves a substantial question of law, which must be formulated by the High Court. The High Court cannot reappreciate evidence on questions of fact in a second appeal.

9Under Order XXI of the CPC dealing with execution of decrees, the mode of execution by which a judgment-debtor's property is sold to satisfy the decree is:

A.Attachment and sale of property

B.Detention in civil prison only

C.Appointment of a guardian

D.Reference to arbitration

Explanation: Section 51 and Order XXI CPC permit execution by attachment and sale of the judgment-debtor's movable or immovable property to realise the decretal amount. Other modes include delivery of property, arrest and detention, and appointment of a receiver.

10The inherent powers of a civil court to make orders necessary for the ends of justice or to prevent abuse of process are preserved under:

A.Section 148 CPC

B.Section 149 CPC

C.Section 151 CPC

D.Section 153 CPC

Explanation: Section 151 CPC saves the inherent powers of the court to make such orders as may be necessary for the ends of justice or to prevent abuse of the process of the court. These powers supplement, but cannot override, express provisions of the Code.

About the MP Civil Judge Exam

The Madhya Pradesh Judicial Service Civil Judge (Junior Division) examination is conducted by the High Court of Madhya Pradesh to recruit Civil Judges in the state. It is a three-stage process: a 150-question objective preliminary examination, a descriptive mains examination of four papers, and a viva-voce interview.

Questions

150 scored questions

Time Limit

2 hours (preliminary examination)

Passing Score

Qualifying cutoff varies by category each year; no negative marking in prelims

Exam Fee

Approx. INR 1,047 for General candidates and approx. INR 647 for reserved categories for the prelims; exact fee per the official notification (High Court of Madhya Pradesh)

MP Civil Judge Exam Content Outline

13%

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908

Jurisdiction and place of suing, res judicata and res sub judice, pleadings, temporary and perpetual injunctions, appeals, review, revision, and execution of decrees.

30%

Criminal Law, Procedure and Evidence (BNS, BNSS, BSA)

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023, and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam 2023, with IPC, CrPC, and Evidence Act mappings, since the new codes took effect on 1 July 2024.

15%

Civil Substantive Laws

Indian Contract Act 1872, Transfer of Property Act 1882, Specific Relief Act 1963, Limitation Act 1963, and Negotiable Instruments Act 1881 including Section 138.

10%

Madhya Pradesh Local Laws

MP Accommodation Control Act 1961, MP Land Revenue Code 1959 (bhumiswami and tenure), and MP Civil Courts Act 1958.

12%

Constitution and Special Laws

Constitution of India including writs and basic structure, plus POCSO 2012, Juvenile Justice Act 2015, and Information Technology Act 2000.

20%

General Knowledge, Computer and English

Current affairs and Indian polity, fundamentals of computers, and English grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension.

How to Pass the MP Civil Judge Exam

What You Need to Know

Passing score: Qualifying cutoff varies by category each year; no negative marking in prelims
Exam length: 150 questions
Time limit: 2 hours (preliminary examination)
Exam fee: Approx. INR 1,047 for General candidates and approx. INR 647 for reserved categories for the prelims; exact fee per the official notification

Keys to Passing

Complete 500+ practice questions
Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
Focus on highest-weighted sections
Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

MP Civil Judge Study Tips from Top Performers

1Read the bare acts repeatedly: the BNS, BNSS, BSA, CPC, Contract Act, and Transfer of Property Act reward precise section knowledge.

2Build an IPC-to-BNS, CrPC-to-BNSS, and Evidence-Act-to-BSA mapping chart, since questions frequently test the new section numbers.

3Prioritise the high-weight subjects first: CPC and the three criminal codes together make up roughly 65 of the 150 prelims questions.

4Do not neglect the MP local laws (Accommodation Control Act, Land Revenue Code, Civil Courts Act), which are state-specific scoring opportunities.

5Solve previous-year MP judiciary papers and timed mock tests to build speed for 150 questions in 120 minutes.

6Allocate daily time to General Knowledge, current affairs, basic computer concepts, and English, which together carry 40 marks.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who conducts the MP Civil Judge exam?

The High Court of Madhya Pradesh conducts the Madhya Pradesh Judicial Service Civil Judge (Junior Division) examination, with applications processed online through the MP Online portal.

What is the pattern of the MP Civil Judge prelims?

The preliminary examination has 150 objective multiple-choice questions carrying one mark each, to be answered in 2 hours, with no negative marking. It is a screening test, and prelims marks do not count toward the final merit.

Which subjects carry the most weight in the prelims?

The Code of Civil Procedure (about 20 questions) and the criminal trio of BNS, BNSS, and BSA (about 45 questions combined) carry the highest weight, followed by the Contract Act, Transfer of Property Act, Evidence, and Constitution.

Has the syllabus changed because of the new criminal laws?

Yes. From 1 July 2024 the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023, and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam 2023 replaced the IPC, CrPC, and Indian Evidence Act, so candidates must study the new codes and their section mappings.

What is the eligibility for the MP Civil Judge exam?

Candidates must hold an LLB degree (3-year or 5-year) from a recognised university and be generally between 21 and 35 years of age, with relaxations for reserved categories as per the rules.

What is the selection process after the prelims?

Candidates who clear the prelims sit a descriptive mains examination of four papers (400 marks) covering civil and criminal law, judgment writing, and translation, followed by a viva-voce interview; the final merit is based on the mains and interview.

100+ Free MP Civil Judge Practice Questions

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