All Practice Exams

Free Practice Questions for Concours PsyEN

Exam-style questions and explanations by OpenExamPrep.

✓ No registration✓ No credit card
100+ Questions
100% Free

Loading practice questions...

Exam Review

Key Facts: Concours PsyEN Exam

Catégorie A

Civil Service Executive Status (Décret 2017-120)

Ministère de l'Éducation Nationale

2 Specialties

EDA (Primary/RASED) & EDO (Secondary/CIO)

Ministère de l'Éducation Nationale

Master's Degree

State-Recognized Title of Psychologist Required (Law 85-772)

Ministère de l'Éducation Nationale

8 Hours

Total Written Admissibility Testing Duration (4h + 4h)

Ministère de l'Éducation Nationale

1 Year

Paid Trainee Internship & University DU Before Tenure

Ministère de l'Éducation Nationale

Free

Registration via National Cyclades Portal

Cyclades / Ministère de l'Éducation Nationale

The French Concours PsyEN recruits certified psychologists (Catégorie A) into primary education (specialty EDA within RASED) and secondary/vocational guidance (specialty EDO within CIO and secondary schools). Candidates must hold a psychology Master's degree. Admission is determined through two 4-hour written papers and two oral defense panels covering developmental psychology, inclusive education, psychometrics, guidance models, and civil service ethics.

Sample Concours PsyEN Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to review concepts for the Concours PsyEN exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1In Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development, a 7-year-old child observes water poured from a short, wide glass into a tall, narrow glass and correctly states that the amount of water remains identical because 'you can just pour it back.' Which operational concept does this explanation specifically demonstrate?
A.Transductive reasoning
B.Inversion reversibility
C.Perceptual centration
D.Animistic thinking
Explanation: Inversion reversibility (réversibilité par inversion ou négation) is a cornerstone of Piaget's concrete operational stage (7–11 years). It refers to the mental capacity to undo an action cognitively, recognizing that a transformation can be cancelled by its opposite operation (e.g., pouring the liquid back into the original glass restores the initial state). This distinguishes concrete operational thought from preoperational thought, which is limited by irreversibility.
2Lev Vygotsky defined the Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) as the distance between which two developmental levels?
A.Sensorimotor coordination and symbolic representation
B.Biological maturation of primary neural structures and socio-cultural internalization of formal schooling
C.Actual developmental level determined by independent problem solving and the level of potential development under adult guidance or peer collaboration
D.Individual phonological awareness and autonomous reading comprehension fluency
Explanation: In Vygotsky's cultural-historical theory, the Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD / Zone Proximale de Développement) is explicitly defined as the distance between the actual developmental level (what a child can accomplish independently) and the level of potential development determined through problem solving under adult guidance or in collaboration with more capable peers. The ZPD defines those functions that are in the process of maturing ('buds' rather than 'fruits' of development).
3In Mary Ainsworth's Strange Situation classification, which behavioral pattern characterizes an infant with a secure attachment (Type B)?
A.Showing little distress upon maternal departure and actively avoiding contact or gaze upon reunion
B.Displaying intense clinging behavior before separation, extreme distress during absence, and angry resistance or petulance upon reunion
C.Exhibiting contradictory, frozen, or apprehension-laden postures such as stilling or approaching with an averted gaze
D.Exploring the room freely in the mother's presence, exhibiting distress during separation, and actively seeking comfort and being easily soothed upon reunion
Explanation: Infants classified as securely attached (Type B) use the caregiver as a secure base from which to explore the unfamiliar environment. They typically show visible signs of missing the parent or distress during separation, but upon the caregiver's return, they immediately seek proximity, greet the caregiver warmly, accept physical comfort, settle quickly, and readily return to exploratory play.
4According to Alan Baddeley's multi-component working memory model, which subcomponent is directly responsible for the temporary storage and rehearsal of speech-based and acoustic information?
A.Visuospatial sketchpad
B.Central executive
C.Phonological loop
D.Episodic buffer
Explanation: In Baddeley's working memory model, the phonological loop (boucle phonologique) comprises two sub-elements: a short-term phonological store (subject to rapid trace decay over ~2 seconds) and an articulatory rehearsal mechanism ('inner voice') that refreshes memory traces. It handles acoustic and verbal representations, playing a crucial role in vocabulary acquisition, reading, and following spoken instructions in the classroom.
5In the influential structural framework of executive functions proposed by Akira Miyake and colleagues (2000), which three core, separable latent functions are identified?
A.Sensory gating, perceptual binding, and motor automatization
B.Deductive reasoning, analogical transfer, and episodic retrieval
C.Inhibition of prepotent responses, mental set shifting (flexibility), and updating of working memory representations
D.Selective attention, sustained vigilance, and divided listening
Explanation: Miyake et al. (2000) established the 'unity and diversity' framework of executive functions through latent variable analysis, identifying three core cognitive functions: (1) Inhibition (deliberately overriding automatic, prepotent responses), (2) Shifting / Cognitive Flexibility (switching back and forth between multiple tasks, operations, or mental sets), and (3) Updating (monitoring, evaluating, and revising working memory contents). These three functions form the foundational architecture of executive control in academic learning.
6At approximately what age did Piaget theorize that an infant masters the full concept of object permanence, systematically searching for an object hidden through successive invisible displacements?
A.Substage 2 (1 to 4 months)
B.Substage 4 (8 to 12 months)
C.Substage 6 (18 to 24 months)
D.Preoperational transition (3 to 4 years)
Explanation: In Piaget's sensorimotor stage, complete mastery of object permanence (permanence de l'objet) is attained during Substage 6 (18–24 months), marked by the invention of new means through mental combinations. In this substage, the child can mentally represent objects that are not visible and deduce their location even when moved through invisible displacements (déplacements invisibles). Earlier, in Substage 4 (8–12 months), the infant can search for hidden objects but commits the classic A-not-B error.
7In developmental psychology, the classic 'Sally-Anne' false-belief task is used to assess the emergence of which social-cognitive capability, typically achieved around 4 to 5 years of age?
A.Theory of Mind (first-order mental state attribution)
B.Emotional self-regulation and impulse delay
C.Phonological recoding and orthographic mapping
D.Moral relativism and autonomous conscience
Explanation: The Sally-Anne task (Baron-Cohen, Leslie, & Frith, 1985; Wimmer & Perner, 1983) is the benchmark assessment for first-order Theory of Mind (théorie de l'esprit). It assesses whether a child understands that another person can hold a belief about reality that differs from actual reality and from the child's own knowledge. Neurotypical children typically pass this task between 4 and 5 years of age.
8According to Erik Erikson's eight psychosocial stages, what is the central developmental crisis that adolescents must navigate?
A.Trust vs. Mistrust
B.Initiative vs. Guilt
C.Industry vs. Inferiority
D.Identity vs. Role Confusion
Explanation: In Erikson's epigenetic theory of personality development, adolescence (stage 5) is defined by the core psychosocial crisis of 'Identity vs. Role Confusion' (Identité vs Confusion des rôles). Adolescents strive to integrate physical transformations, emerging vocational interests, social values, and ideological commitments into a coherent, continuous sense of self, avoiding identity diffusion.
9In Piaget's stage of formal operations (stade des opérations formelles), which cognitive characteristic allows adolescents to systematically isolate variables, formulate hypotheses, and deduce logical conclusions regardless of factual reality?
A.Hypothetico-deductive reasoning
B.Transductive pre-causality
C.Sensory circularity
D.Intuitive semiotic centering
Explanation: Hypothetico-deductive reasoning (raisonnement hypothético-déductif) is the definitive hallmark of Piaget's formal operational stage (beginning around age 11–12). Adolescents no longer reason solely on tangible objects (concrete reality); they can manipulate propositions, generate multiple hypotheses about possible states of affairs, isolate variables systematically (as demonstrated in the pendulum task), and deduce necessary logical consequences.
10Jerome Bruner, Wood, and Ross (1976) identified six fundamental scaffolding functions (fonctions d'étayage) provided by an adult tutor. When a tutor breaks down a complex multi-step task into simpler components to reduce degrees of freedom for the learner, which specific function is being exercised?
A.Recruitment (Enrôlement)
B.Maintenance of direction (Maintien de l'orientation)
C.Reduction of degrees of freedom (Réduction des degrés de liberté)
D.Frustration control (Contrôle de la frustration)
Explanation: Bruner, Wood, and Ross (1976) formulated six tutoring/scaffolding functions: (1) Recruitment, (2) Reduction of degrees of freedom, (3) Direction maintenance, (4) Marking critical features, (5) Frustration control, and (6) Demonstration/Modeling. 'Reduction of degrees of freedom' (réduction des degrés de liberté) involves simplifying the task by eliminating secondary difficulties so that the child can focus on and master the manageable subcomponents of the problem.

About the Concours PsyEN Exam

The Concours de Recrutement des Psychologues de l'Éducation Nationale (PsyEN) is a prestigious French civil service competitive examination (Catégorie A) established by Décret n° 2017-120 of February 1, 2017. It recruits certified psychologists into two distinct specialties within the French public education system: Éducation, Développement et Apprentissages (EDA), who practice predominantly in nursery and elementary primary schools as members of specialized assistance networks (RASED - Réseaux d'Aides Spécialisées aux Élèves en Difficulté); and Éducation, Développement et Conseil en Orientation Scolaire et Professionnelle (EDO), who practice in secondary schools (collèges, lycées généraux et technologiques, and lycées professionnels) and Information and Guidance Centers (CIO - Centres d'Information et d'Orientation). Candidates must hold a recognized Master's degree in Psychology conferring the legal title of psychologist in France pursuant to Law No. 85-772. The competitive selection process comprises two rigorous 4-hour written admissibility tests evaluating comprehensive developmental, cognitive, clinical, and vocational psychology alongside institutional case analyses, followed by two oral admission interviews before expert juries. This practice question bank is an English-language MCQ study adaptation designed to consolidate the core psychological, psychometric, institutional, and ethical competencies assessed on the concours.

Exam sponsor: Ministère de l'Éducation Nationale et de la Jeunesse. The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Assessment

Governed by the arrêté du 3 février 2017 and unaffected by the 2026 bac+3 reform of the teaching concours. Written admissibility comprises two papers that are common to both specialties: a paper on knowledge of child, adolescent, and young-adult psychology, and an étude de dossier on the practice of the psychologist's role within the education system (4 hours). Candidates then sit two oral admission tests, which are taken in the specialty chosen at registration (EDA or EDO): an analysis of a problem situating the PsyEN's action, based on a dossier of at most 10 pages prepared by the candidate, and an interview covering professional aptitude and the ethics of the public servant.

Time Limit

8 hours total written admissibility (4 h + 4 h) plus oral admission interviews

Passing Score

Ranked merit admission against post quotas set by specialty (80 EDA and 80 EDO posts at the 2026 external concours); papers graded 0-20, mark of 0 is eliminatory

Exam / Certification Fees

Free registration via the national Cyclades portal

Exam sponsor website

Fees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

25%

Developmental & Cognitive Psychology

Theories of child and adolescent cognitive development (Piaget, Vygotsky, Bruner, Wallon), executive functions, working memory, attachment theory (Bowlby, Ainsworth), theory of mind, language acquisition, and adolescent identity development.

25%

Clinical Psychology, Psychopathology & Student Wellbeing

Neurodevelopmental and specific learning disorders (dyslexia, dysorthographia, dyscalculia, dyspraxia/DCD, dysphasia/DLD), ADHD/TDAH, Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD/TSA), school refusal and anxiety, mood disorders, behavioral difficulties, and legal child protection procedures (CRIP, Article 40 CPP).

25%

Assessment, Diagnostic Tools & Educational Adaptation

Psychometric evaluation batteries (WISC-V, WPPSI-IV, WAIS-IV, KABC-II), clinical observation, qualitative assessment, school accommodation frameworks (PPRE, PAP, PPS, PAI), multi-disciplinary teams (Équipe Éducative, Équipe de Suivi de la Scolarisation - ESS), and MDPH notifications (AESH, ULIS, SESSAD).

25%

Guidance, Institutional Roles & Professional Ethics

Vocational guidance theories (Holland's RIASEC, Super's life-span life-space, Guichard's Life Design), missions and operational settings of EDA (primary/RASED) vs EDO (secondary/CIO), the French Psychologist Code of Ethics (Code de déontologie des psychologues), professional secrecy (secret professionnel), and informed parental consent.

Preparing for the Concours PsyEN Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: Ranked merit admission against post quotas set by specialty (80 EDA and 80 EDO posts at the 2026 external concours); papers graded 0-20, mark of 0 is eliminatory
  • Assessment: Governed by the arrêté du 3 février 2017 and unaffected by the 2026 bac+3 reform of the teaching concours. Written admissibility comprises two papers that are common to both specialties: a paper on knowledge of child, adolescent, and young-adult psychology, and an étude de dossier on the practice of the psychologist's role within the education system (4 hours). Candidates then sit two oral admission tests, which are taken in the specialty chosen at registration (EDA or EDO): an analysis of a problem situating the PsyEN's action, based on a dossier of at most 10 pages prepared by the candidate, and an interview covering professional aptitude and the ethics of the public servant.
  • Time limit: 8 hours total written admissibility (4 h + 4 h) plus oral admission interviews
  • Exam / certification fees: Free registration via the national Cyclades portal Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

  • Work through all 100 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
  • Track weak areas and revisit them
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

Concours PsyEN: Suggested Study Strategy

1Systematize the distinction between school accommodation frameworks: clearly memorize the legal origins, coordinating bodies, and target populations of PPRE (pedagogical), PAP (learning disorders/internal), PPS (disability/MDPH), and PAI (medical).
2Master the psychometric architecture of cognitive batteries: analyze the five primary index scores of the WISC-V (VCI, VSI, FRI, WMI, PSI), their composite Full Scale IQ (FSIQ/QIT) versus General Ability Index (GAI/IAG), and how dissociation between indices reflects specific neurodevelopmental profiles.
3Anchor classical and contemporary developmental theories: connect Piaget's operational stages, Vygotsky's Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) and scaffolding, Wallon's emotional-social stages, and Bowlby's attachment patterns to real school case observations.
4Synthesize vocational guidance frameworks: be thoroughly fluent in Frank Parsons' trait-factor matching, John Holland's RIASEC hexagon, Donald Super's developmental life-stages (growth, exploration, establishment, maintenance, disengagement), and Jean Guichard's Self-Construction / Life Design framework.
5Know the statutory texts and ethics inside out: study Décret n° 2017-120, the French Psychologist Code of Ethics (respect for rights, competence, responsibility, pedagogical autonomy), and the penal boundaries of professional secrecy and mandatory reporting under Article 40 CPP.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the two specialties of the PsyEN corps and how do they differ?

Created by Décret n° 2017-120, the corps of Psychologues de l'Éducation Nationale comprises two distinct specialties: (1) Éducation, Développement et Apprentissages (EDA), where psychologists work in primary schools (maternelle and élémentaire) as integral members of RASED (Réseau d'Aides Spécialisées aux Élèves en Difficulté) alongside specialized teachers, focusing on early intervention, learning difficulties, child development, and inclusive schooling; and (2) Éducation, Développement et Conseil en Orientation Scolaire et Professionnelle (EDO), where psychologists work in secondary schools (collèges and lycées) and CIOs (Centres d'Information et d'Orientation), focusing on adolescent development, mental health, academic engagement, and educational/vocational career pathways.

What are the diploma eligibility requirements to sit the Concours PsyEN?

To register for the Concours externe PsyEN, candidates must hold a Master's degree in Psychology (or an equivalent qualification) meeting the requirements of Law No. 85-772 of July 25, 1985, which legally confers the title of psychologist in France. Candidates must have completed a Bachelor's (Licence) and Master's (Master 1 and Master 2) in psychology with a mandatory 500-hour professional internship. Master 2 students enrolled in their final qualifying year are also permitted to register and sit the examination, provided they validate their degree before final appointment.

How are the written admissibility and oral admission phases structured?

The external concours has two stages. Written admissibility consists of two papers that are common to both specialties: one on knowledge of child, adolescent, and young-adult psychology across cognitive, clinical, developmental, and social domains, and one étude de dossier on the practice of the PsyEN role within the education system (4 hours). The two oral admission tests are taken in the specialty chosen at registration (EDA or EDO): an analysis of a problem contextualising the PsyEN's action, based on a dossier of at most 10 pages that the candidate prepares and submits in advance, and an interview on professional aptitude and civil-service ethics. Note that written papers are common while the orals are specialty-specific — a distinction candidates frequently invert.

What are the four primary school accommodation frameworks (PPRE, PAP, PPS, PAI) in the French educational system?

French inclusive education utilizes four key individualized plans: (1) PPRE (Programme Personnalisé de Réussite Éducative): an internal pedagogical plan set up by the school for pupils facing temporary academic hurdles; (2) PAP (Plan d'Accompagnement Personnalisé): an internal pedagogical accommodation plan designed by the school and medical doctor for pupils with diagnosed learning disorders (Dys, ADHD) without MDPH disability recognition; (3) PPS (Projet Personnalisé de Scolarisation): an official compensation plan issued by the MDPH (Maison Départementale des Personnes Handicapées) under the 2005 Disability Law, allocating resources such as an AESH human assistant, adapted computer equipment, or specialized classes (ULIS); and (4) PAI (Projet d'Accueil Individualisé): a medical protocol coordinated by the school physician for pupils suffering from chronic medical illnesses, allergies, or physical conditions requiring emergency medication or dietary adaptations.

What are the legal reporting obligations for a PsyEN regarding child endangerment?

When a PsyEN discovers that a minor is in danger or at risk of danger, professional secrecy is strictly superseded by the legal obligation to protect vulnerable minors. If the minor is at risk (neglect, familial distress, psychological vulnerability) without an immediate physical crisis, the psychologist transmits an Information Préoccupante (IP) to the CRIP (Cellule de Recueil des Informations Préoccupantes) of the Conseil Départemental. In cases of immediate danger, serious abuse, sexual violence, or severe physical mistreatment, the psychologist transmits a direct Signalement under Article 40 of the Code de procédure pénale to the Procureur de la République (Tribunal Judiciaire) and notifies the administrative hierarchy (Inspecteur de l'Éducation Nationale or Chef d'établissement).

What happens after passing the Concours PsyEN?

Laureates of the concours are appointed as trainee educational civil servants (psychologues stagiaires) for a one-year post-recruitment probationary training period. This paid year alternates between supervised field practice in schools/CIOs and specialized academic training delivered in partner universities (in collaboration with the INSPÉ), leading to a specialized university diploma in educational psychology. Upon successful evaluation by a qualification panel at the conclusion of the trainee year, the candidate is formally granted tenure (titularisation) as a permanent Category A civil servant.