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Key Facts: Concours CPE Exam
Catégorie A
Civil Service Cadre of the CPE Corps
Ministère de l'Éducation Nationale
2015-139
Foundational Circular Defining CPE Missions
Circulaire du 10 août 2015
8 hrs
Total duration of the two written admissibility papers (bac+3 concours)
Arrêté du 17 avril 2025
632 posts
CPE external posts offered in 2026 (432 bac+5 and 200 bac+3)
Répartition des postes offerts aux concours de la session 2026
0 €
Registration Fee via Cyclades
Ministère de l'Éducation Nationale
1970
Creation of the CPE Corps (replacing surveillants généraux)
Décret n° 70-738
The Concours CPE is the competitive Catégorie A recruitment exam for school life advisors in French secondary education, open at bac+3 since session 2026 and featuring two 4-hour written papers plus two oral admission tests. This 100-question practice bank offers an English-language MCQ study companion targeting core educational sociology, school climate policies, student citizenship, and EPLE administrative law.
Sample Concours CPE Practice Questions
Try these sample questions to review concepts for the Concours CPE exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.
1Which foundational French decree officially abolished the historical corps of 'surveillants généraux' and established the corps of Conseillers d'Éducation and Conseillers Principaux d'Éducation (CPE)?
2According to the landmark circular Circulaire n° 2015-139 of August 10, 2015, what are the three core interrelated responsibilities defining the CPE's professional missions?
3In the sociology of Pierre Bourdieu and Jean-Claude Passeron (*Les Héritiers*, 1964; *La Reproduction*, 1970), what primary mechanism explains why the French school system reproduces social inequalities while appearing meritocratic?
4In the philosophy of educational sanctions articulated by Eirick Prairat (*La Sanction en éducation*), what fundamental ethical distinction separates an educational sanction from a punitive châtiment (retributive punishment)?
5What is the core pedagogical meaning of Philippe Meirieu's concept of the 'pari de l'éducabilité' (wager of educability) for educators and school life advisors?
6In his sociological study *À l'école: Sociologie de l'expérience scolaire* (1996), how does François Dubet define the modern student's 'expérience scolaire' (school experience)?
7Which administrative and legal principle dictates that a student in a French public school can only be sanctioned for behaviors that have been explicitly defined as infractions in the school's internal rules (Règlement intérieur)?
8What was the primary function of the 'surveillant général' in the Napoleonic and 19th-century French lycée model?
9In *L'Inégalité des chances* (1973), Raymond Boudon explains educational inequalities through methodological individualism. What primary factor causes working-class families to make different educational tracking choices than upper-class families with equal academic grades?
10The circular of October 28, 1982 (Circulaire n° 82-482) is famous in CPE history for formalizing their pedagogical role. How did it categorize the CPE's daily professional duties?
About the Concours CPE Exam
The Concours Conseiller Principal d'Éducation (CPE) is a prestigious French civil service recruitment examination (Catégorie A) that recruits educational advisors responsible for the organisation of school life (vie scolaire) in public secondary schools (collèges, lycées généraux et technologiques, and lycées professionnels). Defined by the foundational circular of August 10, 2015 (Circulaire n° 2015-139), the CPE's role pivots around three core responsibilities: establishing collective living conditions conducive to learning, individualized pedagogical and personal accompaniment of students, and promoting civic education and school democracy. Working in close collaboration with the head of school (chef d'établissement), teaching staff, and social/health personnel, the CPE coordinates teams of education assistants (AED), spearheads anti-bullying and school climate strategies, and ensures the implementation of the values of the French Republic.
Exam sponsor: Ministère de l'Éducation Nationale et de la Jeunesse. The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.
Assessment
Concours externe bac+3, organised from session 2026 under the arrêté du 17 avril 2025. Admissibilité: first written paper (4 h, coefficient 3) and second written paper (4 h, coefficient 2), taking the form of a dissertation and an analysis of a documentary dossier on educational policy; an overall mark of 5/20 or below is eliminatory. Admission: an exposé from a documentary dossier (1 h 30 preparation, 15-minute presentation of the professional situation and a proposed response, followed by exchange with the jury), and an interview in two parts — the candidate's academic and professional background, then their capacity to take on and convey public-service requirements, Republican values, and the major issues of the ecological transition. Both admission tests are marked out of 20 and a mark of 0 is eliminatory. The bac+5 external concours is maintained transitionally for the 2026 and 2027 sessions.
Time Limit
8 hours of written admissibility (two 4-hour papers) plus oral admission tests
Passing Score
Ranked merit admission against national post quotas (632 external posts in 2026: 432 bac+5 and 200 bac+3); papers graded 0-20, with 0 eliminatory at admission
Fees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.
Our practice resources: topics covered
We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.
History, Sociology & Philosophy of Education
Evolution of the CPE corps from surveillant général (1970, 1982, 2015 texts), sociological theories of educational inequality (Bourdieu, Passeron, Boudon), sociology of youth and school experience (Dubet, Barrère), and philosophy of authority, sanctions, and educational norms (Prairat, Meirieu).
School Life Policies, Climate & Student Wellbeing
School climate assessment and improvement, the national anti-bullying programme (programme pHARe), prevention and remediation of school dropout (GPDS, FOQUALE, PSAD), child protection protocols (information préoccupante to CRIP, signalement to Procureur under Article 40 CPP), and health/crisis management.
Student Guidance, Democracy & Citizenship
Student democratic bodies (Conseil de la vie collégienne - CVC, Conseil des délégués pour la vie lycéenne - CVL, student delegates), educational pathways (Parcours Citoyen, Parcours Avenir, Parcours Santé, PEAC), and home-school partnerships and parental co-education.
Institutional Framework, Management & Legal Duties
Governance of EPLEs (Conseil d'Administration, Conseil de discipline, Commission éducative), drafting and enforcing the Règlement intérieur, leadership and management of Education Assistants (AED), and civil service legal duties (laïcité, neutrality, secret professionnel, secret partagé, obligation de réserve).
Preparing for the Concours CPE Exam
What You Need to Know
- Passing score: Ranked merit admission against national post quotas (632 external posts in 2026: 432 bac+5 and 200 bac+3); papers graded 0-20, with 0 eliminatory at admission
- Assessment: Concours externe bac+3, organised from session 2026 under the arrêté du 17 avril 2025. Admissibilité: first written paper (4 h, coefficient 3) and second written paper (4 h, coefficient 2), taking the form of a dissertation and an analysis of a documentary dossier on educational policy; an overall mark of 5/20 or below is eliminatory. Admission: an exposé from a documentary dossier (1 h 30 preparation, 15-minute presentation of the professional situation and a proposed response, followed by exchange with the jury), and an interview in two parts — the candidate's academic and professional background, then their capacity to take on and convey public-service requirements, Republican values, and the major issues of the ecological transition. Both admission tests are marked out of 20 and a mark of 0 is eliminatory. The bac+5 external concours is maintained transitionally for the 2026 and 2027 sessions.
- Time limit: 8 hours of written admissibility (two 4-hour papers) plus oral admission tests
- Exam / certification fees: Free registration via the national Cyclades portal Official sources
Using Our Practice Resources
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Concours CPE: Suggested Study Strategy
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a Conseiller Principal d'Éducation (CPE) and what are their primary missions?
A CPE is a Catégorie A civil servant in French public secondary schools (collèges and lycées). Under Circulaire n° 2015-139 of August 10, 2015, their mission encompasses three interrelated dimensions: organising the collective living conditions of the school (managing school life spaces, security, schedules, and supervising the AED team), providing individualized academic and personal guidance to students in partnership with teachers, and cultivating student citizenship, democratic engagement, and school climate.
What are the eligibility criteria to register for the Concours externe de CPE?
Since session 2026, the main external route is open at bac+3: candidates must be enrolled in the final year of a licence (L3) or already hold a licence or recognised equivalent at the date the admissibility results are published. A bac+5 external route is maintained transitionally for the 2026 and 2027 sessions and disappears from 2028. Applicants must be citizens of France or a European Economic Area member state, possess full civil rights, have no disqualifying criminal record on bulletin n° 2, and be in regular standing regarding national military obligations (JDC). Parents of at least three children and high-level athletes are exempt from the degree requirement.
How is the official CPE concours structured between written and oral phases?
In the bac+3 external concours organised since session 2026, admissibility comprises two written papers of 4 hours each — the first with coefficient 3, the second with coefficient 2 — taking the form of a dissertation and an analysis of a documentary dossier on educational policy. Admissible candidates then sit two oral tests: an exposé built from a documentary dossier (1 h 30 preparation, 15-minute presentation of the professional situation and a proposed response, followed by exchange with the jury), and an interview in two parts covering the candidate's background and then their capacity to take on and convey public-service requirements, Republican values, and the issues of the ecological transition. Both oral tests are marked out of 20 and a mark of 0 is eliminatory.
What is the difference between an 'information préoccupante' and an 'Article 40 CPP signalement'?
An 'information préoccupante' (IP) is sent to the Cellule de Recueil des Informations Préoccupantes (CRIP) of the Conseil Départemental when a minor's physical, psychological, or moral health, safety, or education appears compromised or at risk, but there is no immediate felony/misdemeanor requiring urgent judicial intervention. An Article 40 Code de Procédure Pénale notification is an urgent transmission made directly to the Procureur de la République by a public official who acquires knowledge of a crime or serious offense committed against or by a student.
How does this 100-question practice test relate to the official concours format?
The official CPE concours does not employ multiple-choice questions; it requires long-form dissertations, case study analyses, and live oral interviews before a jury. This 100-question bank is an English-language MCQ study adaptation designed for active recall, self-assessment, and conceptual consolidation of French educational sociology, administrative law, student life policies, and crisis management protocols.
What is the legal framework governing religious neutrality and laïcité in French schools?
Public education in France is grounded in the principle of laïcité codified by the Law of 1905, the French Constitution, the Charte de la laïcité à l'école (2013), and Law n° 2004-228 of March 15, 2004, which strictly prohibits students from wearing ostensible signs or attire indicating religious affiliation in public schools. Furthermore, all civil servants (including CPEs and AEDs) are subject to strict neutrality and must neither manifest nor promote religious convictions.