100+ Free ABPS Psychiatry Practice Questions
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A 32-year-old woman presents with 6 weeks of depressed mood, anhedonia, insomnia with early-morning awakening, 5 kg weight loss, psychomotor retardation, guilt, and passive suicidal ideation. She has no history of mania. According to DSM-5-TR, what is the minimum symptom duration required for major depressive disorder?
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Key Facts: ABPS Psychiatry Exam
200
Total MCQ Items
ABPS BCP Psychiatry exam
~4 hr
Total Exam Time
Computer-based testing
~14%
Mood Disorders Weight
Largest single domain on 2026 BCP content outline
~$2,000
2026 Exam Fee
ABPS/BCP (verify current schedule)
Sept 2024
KarXT (Cobenfy) FDA Approval
First M1/M4 muscarinic antipsychotic for schizophrenia
2023
Buprenorphine X-Waiver Eliminated
MAT Act, Consolidated Appropriations Act 2023
The ABPS Psychiatry Certification Exam is a 200-item, ~4-hour computer-based test administered by BCP/ABPS for residency-trained psychiatrists. The 2026 blueprint emphasizes mood disorders (~14%), anxiety/OCD/trauma (~12%), schizophrenia and psychotic disorders (~11%), substance use disorders (~10%), psychopharmacology (~10%), geriatric/neurocognitive (~10%), child and adolescent (~9%), personality disorders (~7%), somatic/eating/sleep (~7%), psychotherapies (~5%), consultation-liaison/emergency (~3%), and ethics/forensics (~2%). The 2026 fee is approximately $2,000; eligibility requires an ACGME-, RCPSC-, or AOA-approved psychiatry residency.
Sample ABPS Psychiatry Practice Questions
Try these sample questions to test your ABPS Psychiatry exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.
1A 32-year-old woman presents with 6 weeks of depressed mood, anhedonia, insomnia with early-morning awakening, 5 kg weight loss, psychomotor retardation, guilt, and passive suicidal ideation. She has no history of mania. According to DSM-5-TR, what is the minimum symptom duration required for major depressive disorder?
2A 28-year-old man with bipolar I disorder is started on lithium 600 mg twice daily. After 2 weeks, his lithium level is 0.9 mEq/L. Which of the following is the most appropriate routine baseline and follow-up monitoring?
3Which of the following 2024 FDA-approved antipsychotics works through M1/M4 muscarinic receptor agonism rather than D2 dopamine blockade for the treatment of schizophrenia in adults?
4A 45-year-old man with chronic alcohol use disorder is admitted for detoxification. Six hours after his last drink, he develops tremor, diaphoresis, and tachycardia (HR 110). Which of the following scoring systems should be used to guide symptom-triggered benzodiazepine dosing?
5Which 2023 federal law eliminated the DATA-2000 X-waiver requirement for prescribing buprenorphine for opioid use disorder?
6A 24-year-old woman presents 3 weeks postpartum with severe depression, anhedonia, and intrusive thoughts. Her clinician considers zuranolone (Zurzuvae). Which best describes zuranolone?
7A 19-year-old college student presents with 4 months of social withdrawal, declining grades, and the belief that the FBI has implanted a transmitter in his teeth. He hears voices commenting on his actions. He has flat affect. There is no mood episode. What is the most likely DSM-5-TR diagnosis?
8A psychiatrist starts a 38-year-old woman on sertraline 50 mg daily for major depressive disorder. Two days later, an internist prescribes tramadol for back pain and a friend gives her over-the-counter dextromethorphan for cough. She develops agitation, diaphoresis, tremor, lower-extremity clonus, hyperreflexia, and tachycardia. What is the most likely diagnosis?
9A 22-year-old woman with borderline personality disorder repeatedly self-harms and has chronic suicidal ideation. Which evidence-based psychotherapy is considered first-line?
10A 78-year-old hospitalized woman with hip fracture suddenly becomes confused, agitated, and pulls at her IV. Her attention fluctuates throughout the day. What screening tool is best validated for diagnosing delirium in this setting?
About the ABPS Psychiatry Exam
The ABPS Psychiatry Certification Examination, administered by the Board of Certification in Psychiatry (BCP) under the American Board of Physician Specialties (ABPS), validates the clinical competencies required for independent practice in adult psychiatry. Content spans mood disorders (MDD, persistent depressive disorder, bipolar I/II, cyclothymia), anxiety/OCD/PTSD/trauma- and stressor-related disorders, schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders, substance use disorders (alcohol, opioid, stimulant, cannabis, tobacco), personality disorders (Cluster A/B/C), child and adolescent psychiatry (ADHD, autism, conduct, school refusal), geriatric psychiatry, neurocognitive disorders (Alzheimer dementia, Lewy body, vascular, frontotemporal, delirium), somatic symptom/eating/sleep/sexual disorders, psychopharmacology (antidepressants, antipsychotics, mood stabilizers, anxiolytics, ADHD agents, ketamine/esketamine, brexanolone, zuranolone, KarXT), evidence-based psychotherapies (CBT, DBT, IPT, PE, CPT, EMDR, MBT), consultation-liaison and psychosomatic medicine, emergency psychiatry (suicide risk, agitation, civil commitment), and ethics and forensics (Tarasoff, capacity, competency, informed consent, malpractice, NGRI). Eligibility requires an MD/DO with unrestricted license and completion of an ACGME-, RCPSC-, or AOA-approved psychiatry residency.
Questions
200 scored questions
Time Limit
~4 hours CBT
Passing Score
Criterion-referenced scaled score set by BCP (modified Angoff standard)
Exam Fee
~$2,000 examination fee (ABPS/BCP 2026 — verify current schedule) (American Board of Physician Specialties (ABPS) — Board of Certification in Psychiatry (BCP))
ABPS Psychiatry Exam Content Outline
Mood Disorders
DSM-5-TR criteria for MDD, persistent depressive disorder (dysthymia), premenstrual dysphoric disorder, disruptive mood dysregulation disorder, bipolar I, bipolar II, and cyclothymia; mixed features specifier; melancholic, atypical, and seasonal patterns; postpartum depression and peripartum onset; suicide risk assessment (Columbia C-SSRS, SAD PERSONS); first-line pharmacotherapy (SSRIs, SNRIs, lithium, valproate, lamotrigine titration to avoid SJS, atypical antipsychotics); ECT, rTMS, ketamine/esketamine (Spravato) REMS; brexanolone (Zulresso) IV and zuranolone (Zurzuvae) oral for postpartum depression.
Anxiety, OCD & Trauma/Stressor Disorders
Generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, agoraphobia, social anxiety disorder, specific phobia, separation anxiety, selective mutism; OCD and related disorders (body dysmorphic, hoarding, trichotillomania, excoriation); PTSD and acute stress disorder; adjustment disorders; first-line SSRIs/SNRIs; CBT with exposure and response prevention (ERP), prolonged exposure (PE), cognitive processing therapy (CPT), EMDR; benzodiazepine cautions (dependence, falls, MOUD interaction); prazosin for PTSD nightmares; buspirone for GAD.
Schizophrenia & Other Psychotic Disorders
Schizophrenia, schizophreniform, schizoaffective, brief psychotic, delusional disorder, shared psychotic disorder; positive/negative/cognitive symptoms; first-episode psychosis and coordinated specialty care (NAVIGATE/RAISE); first-generation vs second-generation antipsychotics; clozapine for treatment-resistant schizophrenia and REMS monitoring (ANC weekly x6 months); long-acting injectables (paliperidone, aripiprazole, risperidone); metabolic monitoring; tardive dyskinesia and VMAT2 inhibitors (valbenazine, deutetrabenazine); KarXT (xanomeline-trospium, Cobenfy) M1/M4 muscarinic agonist FDA-approved Sept 2024 for schizophrenia.
Substance Use Disorders
DSM-5-TR SUD criteria (mild/moderate/severe by symptom count); alcohol use disorder (CIWA-Ar protocol, naltrexone, acamprosate, disulfiram, gabapentin, topiramate); opioid use disorder and MOUD (buprenorphine, methadone, extended-release naltrexone); 2023 elimination of DATA-2000 X-waiver requirement under the MAT Act of the Consolidated Appropriations Act 2023; stimulant use disorder; cannabis use disorder; tobacco (varenicline, bupropion, NRT); benzodiazepine and sedative withdrawal; CAGE/AUDIT/ASSIST screening; motivational interviewing; harm reduction; overdose reversal with intranasal/IM naloxone.
Personality Disorders
DSM-5-TR Cluster A (paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal), Cluster B (antisocial, borderline, histrionic, narcissistic), Cluster C (avoidant, dependent, obsessive-compulsive); alternative model in Section III; borderline personality disorder and dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) — Linehan; mentalization-based therapy (MBT); transference-focused psychotherapy (TFP); schema therapy; pharmacotherapy as adjunct only; comorbidities (mood, anxiety, SUD); chronic suicidality and self-injurious behavior; antisocial personality vs psychopathy (PCL-R).
Child & Adolescent Psychiatry
ADHD (DSM-5-TR criteria, stimulants methylphenidate/amphetamine, non-stimulants atomoxetine, guanfacine ER, clonidine ER); autism spectrum disorder; oppositional defiant and conduct disorder; tic disorders and Tourette (alpha-2 agonists, antipsychotics); pediatric OCD and anxiety; pediatric mood disorders and FDA black-box warning on antidepressants/suicidality (boxed warning expanded to age 24); school refusal; child abuse mandatory reporting; parent management training; first-episode pediatric psychosis; adolescent eating disorders and family-based therapy (Maudsley).
Geriatric Psychiatry & Neurocognitive Disorders
Delirium (Confusion Assessment Method, hypoactive vs hyperactive), late-life depression and anxiety, Alzheimer disease (cholinesterase inhibitors donepezil/rivastigmine/galantamine, NMDA antagonist memantine, anti-amyloid monoclonal antibodies lecanemab and donanemab with ARIA-E/H MRI monitoring), vascular dementia, dementia with Lewy bodies (antipsychotic sensitivity, pimavanserin for PD psychosis), frontotemporal dementia (behavioral variant), Parkinson disease dementia, mild neurocognitive disorder; behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD); Beers Criteria; STOPP/START; falls and polypharmacy.
Somatic Symptom, Eating & Sleep Disorders
Somatic symptom disorder, illness anxiety disorder, conversion (functional neurological symptom) disorder, factitious disorder imposed on self/another, malingering; anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge-eating disorder (lisdexamfetamine FDA-approved), ARFID, refeeding syndrome (hypophosphatemia, hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia); insomnia disorder (CBT-I first-line, dual orexin receptor antagonists suvorexant/lemborexant/daridorexant), narcolepsy (modafinil, sodium oxybate, pitolisant), restless legs syndrome, REM sleep behavior disorder, OSA; circadian rhythm disorders; nightmare disorder and prazosin; sexual dysfunctions and gender dysphoria.
Psychopharmacology & Somatic Therapies
SSRIs/SNRIs (serotonin syndrome, discontinuation syndrome, hyponatremia/SIADH, sexual dysfunction, QTc with citalopram >40 mg), TCAs and MAOIs (tyramine crisis, washout periods including 5-week fluoxetine), bupropion (seizure risk, contraindicated in eating disorders), mirtazapine; antipsychotic EPS (akathisia, dystonia, parkinsonism), neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS), metabolic syndrome, hyperprolactinemia, QTc prolongation; lithium (level monitoring 0.6-1.2 mEq/L, toxicity, nephrogenic DI, hypothyroidism), valproate (teratogenicity, hepatotoxicity), lamotrigine slow titration to avoid Stevens-Johnson; ECT, rTMS, VNS, DBS; ketamine/esketamine REMS; CYP450 interactions.
Psychotherapies
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) — Beck cognitive triad, behavioral activation, cognitive restructuring; dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) — Linehan four modules (mindfulness, distress tolerance, emotion regulation, interpersonal effectiveness); interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) — four problem areas (grief, role transitions, role disputes, interpersonal deficits); motivational interviewing OARS and stages of change (Prochaska/DiClemente); psychodynamic and supportive therapy; family therapy and Maudsley FBT; group therapy (Yalom therapeutic factors); trauma-focused therapies (PE, CPT, EMDR, TF-CBT); mentalization-based therapy.
Consultation-Liaison & Emergency Psychiatry
Delirium evaluation and management on medical wards (haloperidol, atypicals; avoid benzos except in alcohol/benzo withdrawal); decisional capacity assessment (appreciation, reasoning, understanding, expressing a choice); psycho-oncology; transplant psychiatry; perinatal psychiatry and lactation considerations; pain and psychiatric comorbidity; agitation management (verbal de-escalation first; IM olanzapine, haloperidol + lorazepam, droperidol, ketamine); excited delirium; NMS vs serotonin syndrome differentiation; suicide risk assessment and Stanley-Brown safety planning; civil commitment; restraint and seclusion debriefing.
Ethics, Forensics & Professionalism
Tarasoff duty to warn/protect identifiable third parties; informed consent and decisional capacity (four abilities); competency to stand trial — Dusky standard (factual and rational understanding, ability to assist counsel); criminal responsibility — M'Naghten rule, irresistible impulse, ALI/Model Penal Code, NGRI, GBMI; civil commitment criteria (danger to self/others, grave disability); Goldwater Rule (APA); boundary violations and dual relationships; HIPAA Privacy Rule and 42 CFR Part 2 (SUD records, 2024 HHS alignment with HIPAA); mandatory reporting (child/elder abuse); expert witness vs treating physician role.
How to Pass the ABPS Psychiatry Exam
What You Need to Know
- Passing score: Criterion-referenced scaled score set by BCP (modified Angoff standard)
- Exam length: 200 questions
- Time limit: ~4 hours CBT
- Exam fee: ~$2,000 examination fee (ABPS/BCP 2026 — verify current schedule)
Keys to Passing
- Complete 500+ practice questions
- Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
- Focus on highest-weighted sections
- Use our AI tutor for tough concepts
ABPS Psychiatry Study Tips from Top Performers
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the ABPS Psychiatry Certification Examination?
The ABPS Psychiatry Certification Examination is administered by the Board of Certification in Psychiatry (BCP) under the American Board of Physician Specialties (ABPS). It validates the clinical competencies required for independent practice in adult psychiatry across mood, anxiety/OCD/trauma, psychotic, substance use, personality, child and adolescent, geriatric, neurocognitive, somatic/eating/sleep disorders, psychopharmacology, evidence-based psychotherapies, consultation-liaison, emergency psychiatry, and ethics/forensics.
Who is eligible to take the BCP Psychiatry exam?
Candidates must hold an MD, DO, or equivalent doctoral medical degree with a valid unrestricted medical license, and have completed an ACGME-, RCPSC-, or AOA-approved psychiatry residency program. Verification of training and good standing from the program director is required, along with letters of reference attesting to professional character and clinical competence. ABPS reviews applications per the BCP eligibility schedule and may consider equivalent international training case-by-case.
What is the format of the exam?
The BCP Psychiatry exam is a computer-based test comprising approximately 200 single-best-answer multiple-choice questions over roughly 4 hours. Items are blueprinted to the BCP Psychiatry content outline: mood disorders (~14%), anxiety/OCD/trauma (~12%), schizophrenia and psychotic disorders (~11%), substance use (~10%), psychopharmacology (~10%), geriatric/neurocognitive (~10%), child and adolescent (~9%), personality disorders (~7%), somatic/eating/sleep (~7%), psychotherapies (~5%), consultation-liaison/emergency (~3%), and ethics/forensics (~2%). Testing is at secure CBT centers with remote-proctored options per the BCP schedule.
How much does the 2026 exam cost?
The 2026 BCP Psychiatry examination fee is approximately $2,000 — always verify the current schedule on the ABPS website. Candidates should also budget for review courses and question banks (~$500-$1,500) as well as ongoing Continuous Certification (CC) fees after passing. Cancellation and refund policies follow the BCP schedule with decreasing refunds as the exam date approaches; retakes require re-registration and a separate examination fee.
When is the 2026 exam administered?
BCP offers the Psychiatry examination at multiple test administrations each year per the published ABPS/BCP schedule. Candidates schedule specific appointments after application approval. Exact 2026 dates and registration deadlines should be confirmed on the ABPS Psychiatry page and may include both in-person CBT center options and live remote-proctored windows.
How is the exam scored?
BCP uses criterion-referenced scaled scoring with a passing standard set by subject-matter experts using the modified Angoff method. A candidate's pass/fail result depends on performance relative to the fixed cut-score, not on other candidates. Score reports typically include domain-level performance feedback so candidates know their strongest and weakest content areas — useful for retake preparation if needed.
What are the highest-yield 2026 topics?
Highest-yield 2026 topics include KarXT (xanomeline-trospium, Cobenfy) — the first M1/M4 muscarinic antipsychotic FDA-approved Sept 2024 for schizophrenia; zuranolone (Zurzuvae) oral for postpartum depression; lecanemab and donanemab anti-amyloid monoclonal antibodies for early Alzheimer disease with ARIA monitoring; the 2023 MAT Act elimination of the buprenorphine X-waiver requirement; serotonin syndrome vs NMS differentiation; clozapine REMS and ANC monitoring; lithium toxicity; lamotrigine SJS titration; Tarasoff and Dusky/M'Naghten/NGRI standards; and DBT for borderline personality disorder.
How should I study for this exam?
Use a structured 6-12 month plan layered on your clinical practice. Map to the BCP content outline: begin with the largest domains (mood, anxiety, psychotic, substance use), then layer in psychopharmacology, geriatric/neurocognitive, and child and adolescent psychiatry, and close with personality disorders, somatic/eating/sleep, psychotherapies, C-L, emergency, and ethics/forensics. Use DSM-5-TR, Stahl's Essential Psychopharmacology, Kaplan & Sadock's Synopsis, APA practice guidelines, and high-volume MCQ practice. Complete 2-3 timed full-length mock exams in the final 4-6 weeks.