Cheat sheet

Florida Cosmetology Cheat Sheet

Theory: Safety and Sanitation

34%of exam

SanitationFirst aidDrapingClient records

Theory: Facial Services

16%of exam

FacialsHair removalManicuresPedicures

Theory: Laws and Rules

10%of exam

LicensureDisciplineSalonsBoard duties

Clinical: Color and Lightening

39%of exam

ColorLightenerWavesRelaxers

Clinical: Waving and Relaxing

34%of exam

WavesRelaxersTest curlBase

Theory: Client Services

24%of exam

ConsultationDrapingAnalysisRecords

Theory: Nails

16%of exam

ManicuresPedicuresExtensionsWraps

Clinical: Scalp and Hair

5%of exam

ShampooMassagepHConditioning

Clinical: Cutting and Shaping

10%of exam

AnglesSectionsClippersTexturizing

Clinical: Hair Styling

12%of exam

WavesRollersThermal ironsBraiding

Quick Facts

Owner
Florida DBPR
Vendor
Pearson VUE
Papers
Theory + Clinical
Each paper
65 multiple choice
Each time
90 minutes
Passing score
75% scaled
School hours
1,200 minimum
Both portions
Two years

Theory Order

Safety, client, skin, nails, law.

3424161610

Theory Versus Clinical

Written Theory

  • 65 questions
  • 90 minutes
  • Safety emphasis
  • Law questions

Written Clinical

  • 65 questions
  • 90 minutes
  • Chemical emphasis
  • Styling questions

Pass both separate examinations.

Client Condition Decision

  1. Client requests serviceClarify desired result
  2. Before any serviceDrape client
  3. Skin needs reviewAnalyze skin
  4. Hair needs reviewAnalyze hair
  5. Scalp needs reviewAnalyze scalp
  6. Nails need reviewAnalyze nails
  7. Disorder is recognizedRefer for medical treatment
  8. Service remains appropriateUpdate record card

Sanitation Actions

Wet procedures
Sanitize implements
Dry procedures
Sanitize implements
Work area
Clean and sanitize
Personal hygiene
Protect every service
Chemical storage
Store safely
Accident facts
Record pertinent details
Medical emergency
Recognize and respond

Client First

Consult, drape, analyze, refer, record.

ConsultDrapeAnalyzeReferRecord

Cleaning Versus Disinfection

Cleaning

  • Remove visible debris
  • Use soap and water
  • Before disinfection

Disinfection

  • Use registered disinfectant
  • Follow label contact time
  • After cleaning

Clean first; then disinfect.

Hair Versus Skin Analysis

Hair and scalp

  • Structure review
  • Disorder recognition
  • Service selection

Skin and nails

  • Condition review
  • Disorder recognition
  • Medical referral

Analyze the actual service area.

Facial Services

Sensitivity test
Check before service
Waxing
Remove superfluous hair
Tweezing
Remove superfluous hair
Depilatory
Remove superfluous hair
Hair lightening
Treat superfluous hair
Artificial eyelashes
Apply safely
Facial massage
Perform safely

Laws and Licensure

Licensure status
Maintain properly
Salon license
Know requirements
Board duties
Know regulatory authority
Discipline
Recognize prohibited conduct
Recordkeeping
Retain required records
Display rules
Post licenses properly

Clinical Order

Color, chemicals, style, cut, scalp.

393412105

Patch Versus Strand

Patch test

  • Skin sensitivity
  • Before color
  • Client protection

Strand test

  • Hair result
  • Before processing
  • Outcome prediction

Do not treat them interchangeably.

Chemical Service Decision

  1. Color service plannedSelect color approach
  2. Sensitivity is relevantPerform patch test
  3. Outcome needs checkingPerform strand test
  4. Lightening is plannedSelect lightener
  5. Wave is plannedPerform test curl
  6. Relaxing is plannedSelect relaxer type
  7. Hairline needs protectionApply base
  8. Result is unwantedPlan corrective color

Clinical Weights

Color and lightening
39%
Waving and relaxing
34%
Hair styling
12%
Cutting and shaping
10%
Scalp and hair care
5%
Clinical items
65 questions
Clinical time
90 minutes

Wave Versus Relaxer

Permanent wave

  • Select pattern
  • Apply wave solution
  • Check test curl

Chemical relaxer

  • Select relaxer
  • Protect hairline
  • Manage chemical change

Choose service for intended change.

Color Services

Patch test
Check skin sensitivity
Strand test
Predict hair result
Semi-permanent color
Select and apply
Permanent color
Select and apply
Toner
Select and apply
Lightener
Select and apply
Corrective color
Address unwanted result

Chemical Services

Test curl
Check processing
Acid wave
Wave solution type
Exothermic wave
Wave solution type
Thio relaxer
Chemical straightening
No-lye relaxer
Chemical straightening
Sodium hydroxide
Chemical straightening
Base application
Protect hairline areas

Theory Weights

Safety and sanitation
34%
Client services
24%
Facials and makeup
16%
Manicures and pedicures
16%
Laws and rules
10%
Theory items
65 questions
Theory time
90 minutes

Client Analysis

Consultation
Determine desired service
Draping
Protect the client
Skin analysis
Recognize disorders
Hair analysis
Recognize disorders
Scalp analysis
Recognize disorders
Nail analysis
Recognize disorders
Record card
Check and update

Nail Services

Nail repair
Repair damaged nails
Nail filing
Shape desired nails
Plain manicure
Perform service
Oil manicure
Perform service
Plain pedicure
Perform service
Nail extensions
Select and apply
Nail wraps
Apply correctly

Scalp and Hair Care

pH levels
Hair, shampoo, rinse
Hair analysis
Assess condition and texture
Scalp analysis
Recognize contraindications
Shampoo selection
Match hair condition
Scalp massage
Use safe movements
Conditioner
Match treatment need

Cutting and Shaping

Cutting implements
Select method
Texturizing
Use thinning shears
Sectioning
Control the haircut
Elevation
Control weight and layers
Guideline
Set cutting reference
Clippers
Cut short hair safely

Hair Styling

Thermal irons
Style after assessment
Freehand styling
Braiding or roping
Finger waves
Shape wet hair
Roller set
Control curl pattern
Blow-dry styling
Direct heat and airflow
Pin curls
Shape curl formations

Common Traps

Two Papers, Not One

Theory and Clinical separate Pass both within two years

Clinical Means Written

Clinical paper is multiple choice It is not performance testing

Never Ignore Conditions

Recognize disorders Refer for medical treatment

Patch Is Not Strand

Patch checks skin Strand predicts hair result

Weights Belong To Papers

Theory weights stay Theory Clinical weights stay Clinical

Last Minute

  1. 1.Separate Theory and Clinical notes
  2. 2.Recall 65 questions each
  3. 3.Recall 90 minutes each
  4. 4.Prioritize Theory safety weight
  5. 5.Prioritize Clinical color weight
  6. 6.Know 75% scaled score
  7. 7.Review patch versus strand
  8. 8.Review medical referral rule
  9. 9.Confirm DBPR application approval
  10. 10.Bring required identification
Same family resources

Explore More Cosmetology License

Continue into nearby exams from the same family. Each card keeps practice questions, study guides, flashcards, videos, and articles in one place.