Cheat sheet

ICDL Documents Cheat Sheet

Using the Application

Not publishedof exam

File FormatsSave OptionsViewsHelp & ZoomSwitch Windows

Document Creation

Not publishedof exam

Text SelectionClipboardFind & ReplaceNavigationSymbols

Formatting

Not publishedof exam

Character FormatParagraph AlignIndents & TabsLine SpacingStyles & Lists

Objects

Not publishedof exam

Table CreationTable FormattingGraphical ObjectsResize

Mail Merge

Not publishedof exam

Main DocumentData SourceMerge FieldsMerge Output

Prepare Outputs

Not publishedof exam

Page SetupHeaders & FootersSpell CheckPrint Options

Quick Facts

Exam
ICDL Documents
Credential
ICDL / ECDL Digital Literacy
Questions
32
Time
45 min
Pass Score
75% (24/32)
Format
Practical + theory tasks
Level
Foundation module
Blueprint
Syllabus 6.0

Save vs Save As

Save

  • Same file name
  • Same location
  • Same format

Save As

  • New file name
  • New location
  • New format

In place vs new copy

Document View Picker

  1. Check final print layoutPrint Layout
  2. Fast text-only editingDraft View
  3. Continuous scroll readingWeb Layout
  4. See heading structureOutline View
  5. Change display sizeZoom slider

File Formats

.docx
Native editable format
.rtf
Cross-app rich text
.txt
Strips all formatting
.pdf
Fixed, print-ready layout
.dotx
Template for new docs
.odt
OpenDocument text format

RTF vs PDF

RTF

  • Fully editable
  • Cross-app compatible
  • Basic formatting only

PDF

  • Fixed layout
  • Hard to edit
  • Print-ready output

Editable vs locked

Save Format Picker

  1. Keep full editable formatting.docx
  2. Share across word processors.rtf
  3. Strip all formatting.txt
  4. Lock final layout.pdf
  5. Reuse styles for new docs.dotx

Views & Productivity Tools

Print Layout
Matches printed page
Draft View
Hides margins, headers
Web Layout
Continuous scrolling text
Zoom slider
On the status bar
Go To
Jump to page
Help (F1)
Built-in help search
Switch Windows
Toggle open documents

Click Selection Escalation

One click cursor, two word, three paragraph

1 click: place cursor2 clicks: select word3 clicks: select paragraphCtrl+click: select sentence

Cut vs Copy

Cut

  • Removes original text
  • Ctrl+X shortcut

Copy

  • Keeps original text
  • Ctrl+C shortcut

Move vs duplicate

Text Selection Shortcuts

Single click
Places cursor only
Double-click
Selects one word
Triple-click
Selects whole paragraph
Ctrl+click
Selects whole sentence

Clipboard & Editing Shortcuts

Ctrl+C
Copy, keep original
Ctrl+X
Cut, remove original
Ctrl+V
Paste from clipboard
Ctrl+Z
Undo last action
Ctrl+Y
Redo last undo
Backspace
Deletes character to left
Delete key
Deletes character to right

Find, Replace & Navigation

Ctrl+F
Find text or phrase
Ctrl+H
Find and replace
Ctrl+G
Go to page
Whole words only
Excludes partial matches
Match case
Matches capitalization exactly

Indent Order

First line offsets one; hanging offsets everything else

First line: only line 1Hanging: lines 2 onwardLeft/right: entire block

First Line vs Hanging Indent

First Line Indent

  • Offsets first line only
  • Body stays at margin

Hanging Indent

  • Offsets all but first
  • Used in citations

Line 1 vs rest

Formatting Tool Picker

  1. Offset only first lineFirst Line Indent
  2. Offset all lines but firstHanging Indent
  3. Align numbers on decimalDecimal Tab
  4. Copy formatting between textFormat Painter
  5. Apply consistent heading lookParagraph Style

Character Formatting

Bold (Ctrl+B)
Increases stroke weight
Italic (Ctrl+I)
Slants text right
Underline (Ctrl+U)
Line below text
Superscript
Raised, smaller characters
Subscript
Lowered, smaller characters
Font colour
Changes character colour
Format Painter
Copies formatting between text

Character Style vs Paragraph Style

Character Style

  • Applies to selected text
  • Font and colour only

Paragraph Style

  • Applies to whole paragraph
  • Includes spacing and alignment

Text-level vs block-level

Paragraph Alignment & Spacing

Left align
Default for English text
Center
Used for titles
Right align
Used for RTL text
Justify
Flush on both margins
Line spacing
Gap within a paragraph
Spacing after
Gap between paragraphs

Indents & Tabs

First line indent
Offsets only line one
Hanging indent
Offsets all but line one
Left/right indent
Shifts whole paragraph block
Decimal tab
Aligns numbers on decimal
Left/centre/right tab
Aligns text at stop

Styles & Lists

Character style
Formats selected text only
Paragraph style
Formats entire paragraph block
Heading styles
Enable auto Table of Contents
Numbered list
Sequential auto numbering
Bulleted list
Unordered list markers
Border/shading
Box or background colour

Table Creation & Editing

Create table
Insert new grid
Delete table
Remove entire table
Insert row/column
Expands table size
Delete row/column
Shrinks table size
Select cell
Click inside cell
Select entire table
Click table handle

Table & Object Formatting

Column width
Adjust manually or drag
Row height
Adjust manually or drag
Cell border
Style, width, colour
Cell shading
Background colour fill
Insert object
Picture or drawn shape
Resize object
Keep or ignore ratio

Mail Merge Flow

Main document plus data source equals merged output

Main: the templateData: the recordsFields: the placeholdersMerge: the final file

Main Document vs Data Source

Main Document

  • Letter or label template
  • Holds merge fields

Data Source

  • Recipient list file
  • Excel or CSV records

Template vs records

Mail Merge Workflow

  1. Start a merge projectOpen main document
  2. Need recipient dataSelect data source
  3. Personalize each letter copyInsert merge fields
  4. Finalize the merged batchMerge to new file
  5. Produce paper copiesPrint merged output

Mail Merge Setup

Main document
Letter or label template
Data source
Mailing list or file
Merge fields
Placeholders for recipient data
Select recipients
Choose data file records

Mail Merge Output

Preview merge
Check before finishing
Merge to new file
Combines document with data
Print merged output
Prints letters or labels
Address labels
Common merge output type

Page Prep Order

Setup then spell check then preview then print

Setup: margins and orientationSpell check: fix errorsPreview: check the layoutPrint: choose pages and copies

Page Setup

Orientation
Portrait or landscape
Paper size
Changes page dimensions
Margins
Top, bottom, left, right
Page break
Insert or delete

Headers, Spelling & Print

Header/footer
Top or bottom text
Header/footer fields
Date, page, filename, author
Spell check
Correct or ignore words
Custom dictionary
Add accepted words
Print preview
Check layout before printing
Print options
Pages, copies, selection

Common Traps

Save vs Save As

Save overwrites file Save As makes copy

Cut vs Delete

Cut goes to clipboard Delete removes permanently

RTF vs Plain Text

RTF keeps formatting Txt strips all styles

Character Style vs Paragraph Style

Character formats selected text Paragraph formats whole block

Spacing After vs Line Spacing

Spacing after gaps paragraphs Line spacing gaps within lines

Main Document vs Data Source

Main document holds template Data source holds records

Page Break vs Extra Paragraphs

Page break jumps cleanly Extra paragraphs shift with edits

Last Minute

  1. 1.32 questions, 45 minutes total
  2. 2.Pass mark is 75 percent
  3. 3.Save keeps name, Save As renames
  4. 4.Ctrl+C copies, Ctrl+X cuts
  5. 5.First line vs hanging indent differs
  6. 6.Decimal tab aligns number columns
  7. 7.Character style vs paragraph style differ
  8. 8.Mail merge needs main plus data
  9. 9.Headers hold date, page, filename
  10. 10.Spell check before print preview
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