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Cheat sheet

ACI Field Testing Grade I Cheat Sheet

Sampling + Basic Tests

30%of exam

Density + Air

40%of exam

Specimens + Performance

30%of exam

C31 SpecimensCuringPerformance ExamSource ControlCylinders vs Beams

Quick Facts

Credential
ACI Field Grade I
Written
55 MCQ
Time
1 hour
Book
Closed book
Pass
70% overall
Minimum
60% per method
Performance
6 demos + C172
Validity
5 years

Seven Standards

Sample, temp, slump, density, pressure, roll, specimens.

C172 sampleC1064 tempC143 slumpC138 densityC231 pressureC173 rollC31 specimens

Slump vs Air

Slump

  • Workability
  • Cone lift
  • Nearest 1/4 in

Air

  • Entrained air
  • Meter reading
  • Report percent

Shape vs voids

Method Picker

  1. Need representative sampleC172(Sampling)
  2. Need concrete temperatureC1064(Thermometer)
  3. Need workabilityC143(Slump cone)
  4. Need unit weightC138(Density)
  5. Need yieldC138(Batch volume)
  6. Need pressure airC231(Normal aggregate)
  7. Need roll meterC173(Volumetric)
  8. Need strength specimensC31(Molds)

Exam Facts

ACI
Program owner
JTA
Task blueprint
Written
55 multiple choice
Duration
1 hour
Questions
5-10 per method
Overall pass
70% minimum
Method pass
60% minimum

Slump Sequence

Three layers, twenty-five rods, lift steady.

3 layers25 strokes5 +/- 2 sec2-1/2 min

Sample vs Test

C172

  • Obtain sample
  • Protect sample
  • Control timing

Test method

  • Measure property
  • Use apparatus
  • Report result

Source before measurement

Timing Picker

  1. Composite portions15 min(C172)
  2. Start slump5 min(C172)
  3. Start air5 min(C172)
  4. Start temperature5 min(C172)
  5. Begin molding15 min(C172)
  6. Temperature stabilizes2-5 min(C1064)
  7. Lift slump cone5 +/- 2 sec(C143)
  8. Finish slump test2-1/2 min(C143)

Standards Map

C1064
Temperature
C172
Sampling
C143
Slump
C138
Density/yield
C231
Pressure air
C173
Volumetric air
C31
Field specimens

C172 Sampling

Purpose
Representative sample
Composite span
15 min max
Start tests
5 min max
Mold strength
15 min max
Protect sample
Avoid contamination
Remix
Before testing
Oversize aggregate
Wet sieve

C1064 Temperature

Sensor cover
3 in minimum
Stabilize
2-5 min
Read to
1 F
Verify device
Annual minimum
Measure location
Forms or sample
Avoid sun
Shield reading
Report
Concrete temperature

C143 Slump

Mold
Damp cone
Layers
3 equal layers
Rodding
25 strokes/layer
Rod
5/8 in
Lift
5 +/- 2 sec
Total time
2-1/2 min max
Measure
Nearest 1/4 in

Air Choice

Pressure likes normal; rolls handle porous.

C231 normalC173 lightweightC173 porousCorrect readings

Pressure vs Volumetric

C231

  • Pressure meter
  • Normal aggregate
  • Aggregate correction

C173

  • Roll meter
  • Any aggregate
  • Alcohol correction

Pressure vs displacement

Air Picker

  1. Normal aggregateC231(Pressure)
  2. Lightweight aggregateC173(Volumetric)
  3. Porous aggregateC173(Volumetric)
  4. Need correction factorC231(Aggregate)
  5. Reading unstableC173(Repeat roll)
  6. Bowl has concreteInvalid(C173)

C138 Density

Measure
Known volume
Mass empty
Tare measure
Mass full
Filled measure
Strike off
Plane surface
Clean rim
Before weighing
Density
Mass/volume
Yield
Batch volume

C231 Pressure Air

Meter
Type A/B
Use for
Normal aggregate
Avoid
Lightweight aggregate
Correction
Aggregate factor
Petcocks
Expel air
Gauge
Read pressure
Report
Corrected air

C173 Volumetric Air

Meter
Roll-a-meter
Use for
Any aggregate
Add water
Then alcohol
Invert
Displace air
Roll
Agitate meter
Stabilize
Final reading
Validate
Check bowl

Specimen Care

Mold, mark, cover, cure, transport.

IdentifyPrevent moisture lossProtect temperatureAvoid vibration

Written vs Performance

Written

  • 55 MCQ
  • 1 hour
  • 70% overall

Performance

  • Six demos
  • C172 verbal
  • Observed steps

Knowledge vs hands-on

C31 Specimens

Purpose
Strength specimens
Fresh tests
Slump air temp
Cylinder ID
Mark clearly
Finish
Plane surface
Moisture loss
Prevent immediately
Initial cure
Protect specimens
Transport
Protect from damage

C138 vs C31

C138

  • Density
  • Yield
  • Gravimetric air

C31

  • Cylinders
  • Beams
  • Curing

Batch math vs specimens

Performance Exam

Format
Closed book
Demos
Six methods
C172
Verbal description
Judged on
Required steps
Practice
Use real apparatus
Narrate
State results
Retest
Local sponsor rules

Standard vs Field Cure

Standard cure

  • Acceptance strength
  • Controlled curing
  • Lab transfer

Field cure

  • Structure conditions
  • In-place estimate
  • Same exposure

Acceptance vs jobsite

Common Traps

Overall Pass Trap

70% overall 60% each method

Sampling Performance Trap

Six demonstrations C172 verbal only

Air Method Trap

C231 normal aggregate C173 lightweight aggregate

Slump Tap Trap

Rod slump layers Tap air measures

Temperature Depth Trap

3 in cover No exposed sensor

Specimen Timing Trap

Mold within 15 min Protect immediately

Last Minute

  1. 1.Seven ASTM methods memorized
  2. 2.C172 timing limits memorized
  3. 3.C1064: 3 in cover
  4. 4.C143: 3 layers, 25 rods
  5. 5.C138: density equals mass/volume
  6. 6.C231 needs aggregate correction
  7. 7.C173 validates empty bowl
  8. 8.C31 protects fresh specimens
  9. 9.Pass requires per-method minimum
  10. 10.Performance requires visible steps
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