1.1 Exam Facts, Format, Scoring & Calculator Policy
Key Takeaways
- The FTCE Middle Grades Mathematics 5–9 (025) is a computer-based test of approximately 50 multiple-choice questions with a 2-hour-30-minute testing time.
- The passing standard is a scaled score of at least 200; Florida reports the result as pass/fail and does not publish a raw-score-to-scaled-score conversion table.
- An on-screen scientific calculator is supplied inside the testing platform, and examinees may not bring their own calculator to the test center.
- No reference sheet is provided for test 025, so every area, volume, surface-area, slope, and distance formula must be memorized.
- The registration fee is $150 per attempt, and the same $150 applies to each retake.
1.1 Exam Facts, Format, Scoring & Calculator Policy
Test 025 is the Florida subject-area examination you must pass to add Middle Grades Mathematics 5–9 to a Florida educator certificate. It is administered for the Florida Department of Education by Pearson through the FTCE/FELE program. Before you study a single competency, lock down the format, because two of its rules — the calculator policy and the absence of a reference sheet — change what "prepared" actually means.
The official test design
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| FTCE Middle Grades Mathematics 5-9 (025) - Test Design |
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| Format | Computer-based test (CBT) |
| Questions | Approximately 50 multiple-choice items |
| Testing time | 2 hours 30 minutes |
| Passing score | A scaled score of at least 200 |
| Test fee | $150 |
| Test dates | By appointment, year round |
| Calculator | On-screen scientific calculator provided |
| Reference sheet | NOT provided |
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Approximately 50 items in 150 minutes gives you an average of 3 minutes per question. That is generous for a recall item and tight for a multi-step geometry or systems problem, so pacing discipline matters more than raw speed. Note the word approximately: Florida seeds unscored field-test items into administrations, and those items are indistinguishable from scored ones. You cannot identify them, so treat every question as if it counts.
What "a scaled score of at least 200" means
Florida reports FTCE subject-area results on a scaled score with 200 as the passing standard. A scaled score is not a percentage and not a raw count of correct answers. Pearson equates each test form so that a 200 represents the same level of subject-matter competence regardless of which form you happened to receive, which means the number of raw points needed for a 200 shifts slightly from form to form.
[!IMPORTANT] Florida does not publish a raw-to-scaled conversion for test 025. You will see third-party prep sites claim you need "about 71% correct." That figure is not published by the Florida Department of Education or Pearson, and no official document supports it. Prepare to master the content, not to hit an unverified percentage.
Your official score report is released within four weeks of testing. On-site unofficial score reports are typically available immediately after you finish, though Florida notes that on-site reporting may be suspended for tests undergoing redevelopment.
The calculator rule changes how you practice
The testing platform supplies an on-screen scientific calculator, and you may not bring your own. Hand-held calculators may be made available on request at the test center. Three practical consequences:
- Practice with an on-screen tool, not a graphing calculator. A scientific calculator has no graphing window, no table feature, no equation solver, and no statistics regression key. You cannot graph a parabola to read its vertex, and you cannot ask the machine for a line of best fit. Those must be done by hand or by reasoning.
- Mouse-driven entry is slow. Clicking a nine-keystroke computation costs far more time than typing it. Build mental-math and estimation fluency so that you reach for the calculator only when the arithmetic genuinely demands it.
- Order-of-operations errors are on you. Simple four-function-style on-screen calculators vary in whether they respect operator precedence. Enter grouped expressions in pieces and hold intermediate results deliberately.
No reference sheet means formulas are memorization targets
This is the single most under-appreciated fact about test 025. Many state mathematics assessments hand candidates a formula sheet. Florida does not for this test. Every one of the following must come from memory:
- Area: triangle, parallelogram, trapezoid, rhombus (diagonal form), circle, regular polygon
- Circumference and arc length; sector area
- Surface area and volume: prism, cylinder, pyramid, cone, sphere
- Slope, slope-intercept, point-slope, and standard form of a line
- Distance and midpoint formulas; the equation of a circle
- The quadratic formula and the discriminant
- Exponential growth and decay forms
- Interquartile range, mean absolute deviation, and probability rules
Build a one-page formula sheet in week one of studying and rewrite it from memory weekly. Recall failure on a formula converts an otherwise easy item into a guess.
Pacing plan for 150 minutes
| Phase | Time | What you do |
|---|---|---|
| First pass | ~100 min | Answer everything you can in under 3 minutes; flag the rest |
| Second pass | ~35 min | Work flagged multi-step items with the calculator |
| Final sweep | ~15 min | Confirm no blanks; re-check units and "which is NOT" stems |
There is no penalty for a wrong answer, so never leave an item blank. Eliminating even one option raises a blind guess from 25% to 33%. Also note that any time you take for a break counts against your 150 minutes — the break policy does not stop the clock.
Registration and retakes
Florida publishes a single test fee of $150 for test 025, and a retake means reregistering and paying that fee again. Florida also enforces a 31-calendar-day wait after a test you did not pass: retaking sooner invalidates the score and no report is issued. Because test 025 has no subtests, a retake covers the entire test rather than one failed section. You register online through the FTCE/FELE system and schedule an appointment at a CBT site; sites are located throughout Florida and nationwide, so out-of-state candidates can test. Registration is open year round rather than in fixed windows.
Test 025 is one piece of Florida certification, not the whole of it. A Professional Certificate also requires the FTCE General Knowledge Test and the Professional Education Test, plus the degree, fingerprinting, and application steps handled by the Bureau of Educator Certification.
A candidate has been practicing every quadratic problem by graphing the function on a handheld graphing calculator to read the vertex off the screen. Why is this practice strategy a serious risk for test 025?
A study guide states that a scaled score of 200 on test 025 'means you must answer about 71% of the questions correctly.' How should a candidate treat this claim?
During the final 15 minutes of the exam a candidate still has four flagged items with no work done on them. What is the best action?