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Pass your Türkçe Dil Yeterlik Sınavı (TDYS) - TÖMER Turkish Proficiency Exam exam on the first try — instant access, no signup required.

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Aşağıdaki cümlede alt çizili sözcüğü en iyi hangi ifade açıklar? 'Proje, beklenen sonuçları vermemesi nedeniyle yürürlükten kaldırıldı.' (The project was repealed/discontinued because it did not produce the expected results.) 'Yürürlükten kaldırıldı' ifadesinin anlamı nedir? (What does 'yürürlükten kaldırıldı' mean?)

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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: TÖMER TDYS Exam

The TÖMER TDYS certifies Turkish proficiency at CEFR A2-C1 through reading and listening MCQ plus writing and speaking components, and is required for Turkish university admission and residency applications.

Sample TÖMER TDYS Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your TÖMER TDYS exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Aşağıdaki ilanı okuyunuz ve soruyu cevaplayınız. 'KİRALIK DAİRE: Merkeze yakın, 2+1, 3. kat, asansörlü, ebeveyn banyolu, yeni tadilatlı daire. Aylık 8.500 TL. Ulaşım için: 0532 555 12 34' (Read the following classified ad: 'FLAT FOR RENT: Close to city centre, 2+1 rooms, 3rd floor, with lift, en-suite bathroom, newly renovated flat. Monthly 8,500 TL. Contact: 0532 555 12 34') Bu dairenin aylık kirası ne kadardır? (What is the monthly rent for this flat?)
A.5.500 TL
B.7.000 TL
C.8.500 TL
D.10.000 TL
Explanation: The classified ad clearly states 'Aylık 8.500 TL' (Monthly 8,500 TL). This is a straightforward reading-comprehension question typical of TDYS Okuma sections that test ability to extract specific numerical information from short texts.
2Aşağıdaki e-postayı okuyunuz. 'Sayın Mehmet Bey, Sizi 15 Haziran Pazartesi günü saat 14.00'te ofisimize davet ediyoruz. Toplantı yaklaşık bir saat sürecektir. Lütfen kimliğinizi yanınızda getirmeyi unutmayınız. Saygılarımla, Ayşe Hanım' (Dear Mehmet Bey, We invite you to our office on Monday 15 June at 14:00. The meeting will last approximately one hour. Please do not forget to bring your ID. Regards, Ayşe Hanım) Bu e-postaya göre toplantı ne zaman yapılacaktır? (According to this email, when will the meeting take place?)
A.14 Haziran Salı saat 14.00'te (Tuesday 14 June at 14:00)
B.15 Haziran Pazartesi saat 14.00'te (Monday 15 June at 14:00)
C.15 Haziran Pazartesi saat 15.00'te (Monday 15 June at 15:00)
D.16 Haziran Çarşamba saat 14.00'te (Wednesday 16 June at 14:00)
Explanation: The email states '15 Haziran Pazartesi günü saat 14.00'te' (Monday 15 June at 14:00). TDYS reading questions frequently test whether students can accurately extract date/time information from formal emails.
3Bir gazetedeki haber metnini okuyunuz. 'Türkiye'nin en büyük kitap fuarı bu yıl İstanbul'da düzenlendi. Dünyanın dört bir yanından 500'den fazla yayınevi katıldı. Fuar, üç günde 1,2 milyon ziyaretçi ağırladı. Organizatörler, gelecek yıl fuarın Ankara'da yapılacağını açıkladı.' (Turkey's largest book fair was held in Istanbul this year. More than 500 publishers from all over the world participated. The fair hosted 1.2 million visitors in three days. The organisers announced that next year's fair will be held in Ankara.) Bu metne göre hangisi doğrudur? (According to the text, which statement is correct?)
A.Fuara 500'den az yayınevi katıldı. (Fewer than 500 publishers participated.)
B.Fuar dört günde 1,2 milyon kişiyi ağırladı. (The fair hosted 1.2 million people in four days.)
C.Gelecek yıl fuar Ankara'da yapılacak. (Next year the fair will be held in Ankara.)
D.Fuar Ankara'da düzenlendi. (The fair was held in Ankara.)
Explanation: The text explicitly states that the organisers announced next year's fair will be in Ankara ('gelecek yıl fuarın Ankara'da yapılacağını açıkladı'). This is a true-false/verification question type common in TDYS reading sections.
4Aşağıdaki duyuruyu okuyunuz. 'DİKKAT: Bina asansörü 18-20 Kasım tarihleri arasında bakıma alınacaktır. Bu süre içinde asansör kullanılamayacaktır. Mağduriyet yaşanmaması için sakinlerin merdiveni kullanmaları rica olunur. Yönetim' (NOTICE: The building lift will be undergoing maintenance between 18-20 November. The lift will not be available during this period. Residents are kindly requested to use the stairs to avoid inconvenience. Management) Bu duyuruya göre asansör ne zaman çalışmayacaktır? (According to this notice, when will the lift not be working?)
A.17-19 Kasım arasında (Between 17-19 November)
B.18-20 Kasım arasında (Between 18-20 November)
C.20-22 Kasım arasında (Between 20-22 November)
D.Süresiz olarak (Indefinitely)
Explanation: The notice states '18-20 Kasım tarihleri arasında' (between 18-20 November). Reading public notices for specific date ranges is a standard TDYS task type at A2-B1 level.
5Aşağıdaki metni okuyunuz. 'Akdeniz diyeti, zeytinyağı, sebze, meyve ve tam tahıl ürünlerine dayanan bir beslenme şeklidir. Araştırmalar, bu diyetin kalp-damar hastalıkları riskini önemli ölçüde azalttığını ortaya koymuştur. Uzmanlar, Akdeniz diyetinin sadece fiziksel değil, zihinsel sağlığa da olumlu katkıları olduğunu vurgulamaktadır.' (The Mediterranean diet is a way of eating based on olive oil, vegetables, fruit, and whole grains. Research has shown that this diet significantly reduces the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Experts emphasise that the Mediterranean diet has positive effects not only on physical but also on mental health.) Bu metne göre Akdeniz diyeti hangi konuda faydalıdır? (According to this text, in which areas is the Mediterranean diet beneficial?)
A.Yalnızca fiziksel sağlık için (Only for physical health)
B.Yalnızca zihinsel sağlık için (Only for mental health)
C.Hem fiziksel hem de zihinsel sağlık için (Both physical and mental health)
D.Sadece kalp hastalıkları için (Only for heart disease)
Explanation: The text explicitly states 'sadece fiziksel değil, zihinsel sağlığa da olumlu katkıları' (not only physical but also mental health). This tests understanding of the 'sadece…değil…da/de' (not only…but also) construction, a common B1-B2 comprehension target.
6Aşağıdaki boşluğu uygun sözcükle doldurunuz. 'Öğrenciler sınava iyi hazırlandıkları için tüm sorulara _____ cevap verdiler.' (Students had prepared well for the exam, so they answered all questions _____.) Boşluğa en uygun sözcük hangisidir? (Which word best fills the gap?)
A.yanlış (incorrectly)
B.doğru (correctly)
C.geç (late)
D.zor (with difficulty)
Explanation: The causal connector 'için' (because/so that) links good preparation to a positive outcome. 'Doğru cevap vermek' (to answer correctly) is the logical consequence of good preparation. This tests understanding of cause-effect connectors and vocabulary collocations at B1 level.
7Aşağıdaki cümlede boşluğa hangi ek gelmelidir? 'Çocuklar bahçe_____ oynuyor.' (Children are playing _____ the garden.) Boşluğa gelmesi gereken ek hangisidir? (Which suffix should fill the gap?)
A.-yı
B.-ya
C.-da
D.-dan
Explanation: The locative suffix '-DA' (-da/-de/-ta/-te) expresses location (being in/at a place). 'Bahçede' means 'in the garden' — the children are located in the garden. 'Bahçe' ends in a front vowel 'e', so the suffix is '-de'. This is a core Turkish case-suffix question at A2-B1 level.
8Aşağıdaki cümledeki boşluğa en uygun seçeneği bulunuz. 'Eğer yarın hava güzel _____, pikniğe gideceğiz.' (If the weather is nice tomorrow _____, we will go on a picnic.) Boşluğa hangi seçenek gelmelidir? (Which option should fill the gap?)
A.olursa (if it is)
B.olacak (it will be)
C.olmuş (it has been)
D.olsaydı (if it had been)
Explanation: The real conditional in Turkish uses the '-sE' suffix: 'olursa' = 'if it is/becomes'. The sentence has 'eğer…-sE…future tense' structure: 'Eğer olursa…gideceğiz.' This is the standard open/real conditional expressing a future possibility. A key B1-B2 grammar point in TDYS.
9Aşağıdaki cümlede altı çizili sözcüğün eş anlamlısı (synonym) hangisidir? 'Bu kuruluş, gençlerin mesleki gelişimini desteklemek amacıyla çeşitli programlar sunmaktadır.' (This organisation offers various programmes with the aim of supporting the professional development of young people.) 'Desteklemek' sözcüğünün eş anlamlısı hangisidir? (What is the synonym of 'desteklemek'?)
A.engellemek (to obstruct/prevent)
B.azaltmak (to reduce)
C.yardım etmek / teşvik etmek (to help / to encourage)
D.değiştirmek (to change)
Explanation: 'Desteklemek' means 'to support/to back'. Its closest synonyms are 'yardım etmek' (to help) and 'teşvik etmek' (to encourage/promote). Synonym-finding questions in TDYS test high-frequency academic and formal vocabulary at B2-C1 level.
10Aşağıdaki metni okuyunuz. 'Şehrimizde yeni bir kütüphane açılıyor. 24 saat hizmet verecek olan bu kütüphanede 100.000'den fazla kitap bulunacak. Ücretsiz internet ve dinlenme alanları da sunulacak. Kütüphane, 1 Eylül'de ziyaretçilere kapılarını açacak.' (A new library is opening in our city. This library, which will serve 24 hours a day, will contain more than 100,000 books. Free internet and rest areas will also be provided. The library will open its doors to visitors on 1 September.) Yeni kütüphane hakkında aşağıdakilerden hangisi söylenemez? (Which of the following CANNOT be said about the new library?)
A.100.000'den fazla kitap olacak. (It will have more than 100,000 books.)
B.Ücretsiz internet sunulacak. (Free internet will be provided.)
C.7 gün 24 saat açık olacak. (It will be open 24 hours a day.)
D.Sadece öğrencilere hizmet verecek. (It will only serve students.)
Explanation: The text says the library opens 'ziyaretçilere' (to visitors) — it does not restrict access to students only. Options A, B, and C are all directly confirmed by the text. 'Söylenemez' (cannot be said) questions test careful reading against all stated facts.

About the TÖMER TDYS Exam

The Türkçe Dil Yeterlik Sınavı (TDYS) is Turkey's primary institutional Turkish-language proficiency exam, administered by Ankara University TÖMER and licensed to affiliated university TÖMER centres throughout Turkey. A single exam scores candidates across CEFR levels A2 through C1 depending on performance. The exam has four components: Okuma (Reading, ~30 MCQ), Dinleme (Listening, ~20 MCQ), Yazma (Writing, essay), and Konuşma (Speaking, oral). TDYS certification is required for admission to Turkish-taught university programmes, is accepted for residency and work permit applications in Turkey, and is recognised by most Turkish public institutions. TÖMER was established by Ankara University in 1984 and is the oldest and most widely recognised Turkish-language teaching centre, with 11 branches and approximately 55,000 students annually.

Questions

50 scored questions

Time Limit

Okuma: 50 min; Dinleme: 30 min; Yazma: 40 min; Konuşma: 10 min.

Passing Score

60/100 overall. Score determines CEFR level: 50-59=A2, 60-65=B1, 66-75=B2, 76-100=C1.

Exam Fee

Approximately 100 EUR / 3,000 TRY per sitting (2026); varies by TÖMER centre. (Ankara University TÖMER (Türkçe ve Yabancı Dil Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi) and affiliated university TÖMER centres.)

TÖMER TDYS Exam Content Outline

25%

Okuma (Reading)

Texts including ads, emails, newspaper articles, and notices at B1-C1 level; MCQ testing comprehension and vocabulary.

25%

Dinleme (Listening)

Recorded dialogues, announcements, and interviews at A2-C1; MCQ testing key information.

25%

Dilbilgisi (Grammar)

Turkish case suffixes, verb tenses, participles (-DIK/-AcAK), conditionals, and vocabulary in context.

25%

Yazma ve Konuşma (Writing and Speaking)

Examiner-assessed essay and oral tasks; not MCQ.

How to Pass the TÖMER TDYS Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 60/100 overall. Score determines CEFR level: 50-59=A2, 60-65=B1, 66-75=B2, 76-100=C1.
  • Exam length: 50 questions
  • Time limit: Okuma: 50 min; Dinleme: 30 min; Yazma: 40 min; Konuşma: 10 min.
  • Exam fee: Approximately 100 EUR / 3,000 TRY per sitting (2026); varies by TÖMER centre.

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

TÖMER TDYS Study Tips from Top Performers

1Master the four main Turkish noun cases as a foundation: accusative (-ı/-i/-u/-ü for definite direct objects), dative (-a/-e for direction/destination), locative (-da/-de/-ta/-te for position), and ablative (-dan/-den/-tan/-ten for origin/comparison). These case suffixes appear in every TDYS reading text and grammar question.
2Learn the -DIK participial structure (bildiğim kişi = the person I know; gittiği yer = the place they went) and the -AcAK participial structure (yapacağım iş = the work I will do). These are among the most frequently tested grammar points at B2-C1 and appear in complex reading sentences.
3Practice reading Turkish newspaper classified ads (ilanlar), emails (e-postalar), and public notices (duyurular). These short text types are the foundation of TDYS Okuma questions and use predictable vocabulary about work, accommodation, health, and transport.
4For Dinleme preparation, listen to TRT Radio and short Turkish dialogue recordings at B1-B2 level. Focus on identifying the main topic in the first sentence, spotting number references (dates, prices, quantities), and distinguishing speakers' views (olumlu=positive, olumsuz=negative, tarafsız=neutral).
5Build a targeted vocabulary list around CEFR B2-C1 Turkish word families: work (iş, işyeri, çalışan, işveren, maaş, görev), health (hasta, doktor, tedavi, muayene, reçete), transport (otobüs, bilet, sefer, durak, kalkış), and media (haber, gazete, röportaj, köşe yazısı).
6Use the conditional mood actively: the real conditional (-sE/-sa: 'Yeterince çalışırsan başarırsın') and the unreal past conditional (-sEydI/-saydı: 'Erken kalkseydın yetişirdin'). Both forms appear in TDYS reading and listening comprehension questions involving advice, hypotheticals, and news commentary.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the TÖMER TDYS exam?

The Türkçe Dil Yeterlik Sınavı (TDYS) is an official Turkish language proficiency exam administered by Ankara University TÖMER and affiliated university TÖMER centres. It measures Turkish proficiency across CEFR levels A2-C1 through four components: reading (Okuma), listening (Dinleme), writing (Yazma), and speaking (Konuşma).

What CEFR level does the TDYS certify?

A single TDYS sitting produces a score that maps to a CEFR band: 50-59 = A2 (Elementary), 60-65 = B1 (Intermediate), 66-75 = B2 (Upper-Intermediate), 76-100 = C1 (Advanced). University admission to Turkish-taught programmes typically requires C1; residency and citizenship often require B1 or B2.

Who needs the TÖMER certificate?

International students applying to Turkish-taught degree programmes (undergraduate and postgraduate), foreign nationals applying for Turkish residency or work permits, and professionals seeking recognition from Turkish public institutions typically need a TDYS certificate. The C1 certificate is required for most university admissions; B1-B2 is commonly required for residency.

How much does the TDYS cost and how often is it offered?

The exam fee is approximately 100 EUR or 3,000 Turkish lira per sitting (2026), varying by affiliated TÖMER centre. The exam is offered several times per year; check the specific TÖMER centre's website for the current schedule. Registration can be done online or in person at any TÖMER branch.

What grammar topics are most important for the TDYS?

Key grammar areas: the four main noun cases (accusative -I, dative -E, locative -DE, ablative -DEN), the -DIK and -AcAK verbal nouns and participial adjectives, conditional mood (-sE and -sAydI), postpositions requiring specific cases (için, gibi, kadar, göre, ile), and the -mIş past tense for reported/inferential events. Vocabulary from everyday topics (health, transport, workplace, media) is also heavily tested.

What is the difference between TDYS and TYS (Yunus Emre)?

The TDYS is administered by university TÖMER centres and is specifically required for Turkish university admission and by many government agencies. The TYS (Türkçe Yeterlik Sınavı) is administered by the Yunus Emre Institute (Kültür Bakanlığı) and is more internationally focused. Both use CEFR levels; check your target institution's requirements to confirm which is accepted.