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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: STSC Exam

Not published

Passing Score

BCSP public STSC page

Not published

Questions

BCSP public STSC page

2 hours

Exam Duration

Computer-based

$293

App+Exam Combo

BCSP Credentials At-A-Glance

1,000+

Annual Construction Fatalities

BLS CFOI (2023 data)

5 years

Recertification

3 points (30 hours) plus ethics

The STSC (Safety Trained Supervisor Construction) is a 2-hour BCSP certification exam delivered by computer at Pearson test centers. BCSP's public STSC page does not publish a numeric question count, passing score, or first-attempt pass rate. The official STSC7 blueprint covers five domains led by Hazard Identification and Control at 28.5%. The current fee is $185 plus a $120 application, with a $293 app+exam combo listed by BCSP.

Sample STSC Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your STSC exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Under 29 CFR 1926.501, at what height must employees on a walking/working surface with an unprotected edge be protected from falling?
A.4 feet
B.6 feet
C.10 feet
D.15 feet
Explanation: 29 CFR 1926.501(b)(1) requires fall protection for employees on a walking/working surface with an unprotected side or edge that is 6 feet or more above a lower level. General industry (1910) uses 4 feet; scaffolds (Subpart L) use 10 feet. The 6-foot trigger is one of the most tested facts on the STSC.
2What is the required height range for the top rail of a guardrail system used as fall protection in construction?
A.30 inches +/- 3 inches
B.36 inches +/- 3 inches
C.42 inches +/- 3 inches
D.48 inches +/- 3 inches
Explanation: 29 CFR 1926.502(b)(1) requires the top edge of the top rail to be 42 inches plus or minus 3 inches (so 39-45 inches) above the walking/working surface. Midrails must be at approximately half that height, and the system must withstand 200 pounds of outward/downward force on the top rail.
3The three components of a Personal Fall Arrest System (PFAS) include the anchor, body harness, and which third element?
A.Hard hat
B.Connecting device (lanyard or SRL)
C.Toe board
D.Safety net
Explanation: A PFAS consists of the ABCs: Anchor (capable of supporting 5,000 lbs per worker, or designed by a qualified person with a safety factor of 2), Body harness (full-body; body belts were prohibited for fall arrest in 1998), and Connecting device (shock-absorbing lanyard or self-retracting lifeline).
4An anchor point used for fall arrest must be capable of supporting at least how many pounds per attached worker (absent engineered design)?
A.1,000 lbs
B.2,500 lbs
C.5,000 lbs
D.10,000 lbs
Explanation: Per 29 CFR 1926.502(d)(15), anchorages used for personal fall arrest must be capable of supporting at least 5,000 pounds per employee attached, OR be designed, installed, and used as part of a complete PFAS with a safety factor of at least two under the supervision of a qualified person.
5Scaffolding fall protection under 29 CFR 1926 Subpart L is required when the platform is more than what height above a lower level?
A.4 feet
B.6 feet
C.10 feet
D.15 feet
Explanation: 29 CFR 1926.451(g)(1) requires fall protection for each employee on a scaffold more than 10 feet above a lower level. This is different from the 6-foot general construction trigger. Exception: single-point and two-point adjustable suspension scaffolds require both personal fall arrest and guardrails regardless of height.
6Under 29 CFR 1926.451, a supported scaffold platform must be fully planked or decked, with gaps between planks not exceeding:
A.1/2 inch
B.1 inch
C.2 inches
D.No gap allowed
Explanation: 29 CFR 1926.451(b)(1)(i) allows a gap of up to 1 inch between planks, with exceptions for scaffold configurations that do not permit full planking (where the gap may be up to 9.5 inches). Planks must not deflect more than 1/60 of the span when loaded.
7Who is required to inspect a supported scaffold before each work shift and after any occurrence that could affect its structural integrity?
A.Any designated employee
B.A qualified person
C.A competent person
D.The general contractor's safety director
Explanation: 29 CFR 1926.451(f)(3) requires a competent person to inspect scaffolds and scaffold components for visible defects before each work shift and after any occurrence that could affect the structural integrity. A 'competent person' is someone capable of identifying hazards and authorized to take corrective action.
8A supported scaffold must be plumb, level, and the height-to-base ratio must not exceed what limit (without additional support)?
A.2:1
B.3:1
C.4:1
D.5:1
Explanation: Per 29 CFR 1926.451(c)(1), supported scaffolds with a height-to-base width ratio of more than 4:1 must be restrained from tipping by guying, tying, bracing, or equivalent means. This prevents scaffold tip-over, a leading cause of scaffold fatalities.
9What is the minimum access requirement for a supported scaffold platform located more than 2 feet above or below the point of access?
A.A rope
B.Portable ladder, hook-on ladder, stairway, or direct access
C.Climbing the scaffold frame
D.A forklift platform
Explanation: 29 CFR 1926.451(e)(1) requires access when scaffold platforms are more than 2 feet above or below a point of access. Acceptable means include portable ladders, hook-on ladders, attachable ladders, stair towers, stairway-type ladders, ramps, walkways, or integral prefabricated scaffold access. Cross-braces may NOT be used as a means of access.
10A portable extension ladder must extend how far above the upper landing surface?
A.At least 1 foot
B.At least 2 feet
C.At least 3 feet
D.At least 5 feet
Explanation: 29 CFR 1926.1053(b)(1) requires portable ladders used for access to an upper landing surface to extend at least 3 feet above the landing. If that is not possible, the ladder must be secured at its top and a grasping device (grab rail) provided.

About the STSC Exam

BCSP Safety Trained Supervisor Construction - the construction-industry variant of the STS credential. The STSC exam targets 29 CFR 1926 construction standards and the leadership responsibilities of a construction supervisor.

Assessment

Question count not published by the exam provider

Time Limit

2 hours

Passing Score

Not published by BCSP

Exam Fee

$185 exam + $120 application (BCSP (Pearson VUE))

STSC Exam Content Outline

23.9%

Safety Program Implementation

Program implementation, incident investigation, job/task hazard analysis, inspections, corrective actions, worker qualifications, and escalation

28.5%

Hazard Identification and Control

Construction hazards and controls, PPE, heights, excavations, hazardous energy, cranes, rigging, and site layout

17.8%

Health Hazards and Basic Industrial Hygiene

Ergonomic hazards, thermal stress, hearing protection, chemical hazards, exposure routes, and controls

16.6%

Emergency Preparedness and Management

Fire prevention and protection, emergency plans and drills, response equipment, medical response, and extinguishing methods

13.2%

Leadership and Ethics

Professional and organizational ethics and the BCSP Code of Ethics principles

How to Pass the STSC Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: Not published by BCSP
  • Assessment: Question count not published by the exam provider
  • Time limit: 2 hours
  • Exam fee: $185 exam + $120 application

Keys to Passing

  • Work through all 100 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
  • Track weak areas and revisit them
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

STSC Study Tips from Top Performers

1Memorize the numeric triggers: 6-foot fall protection (general construction), 10-foot scaffolds, 42-inch guardrail height (+/- 3 inches), 4:1 ladder slope, 3-foot ladder extension above landing
2Master soil classifications for excavations: Type A (most stable, 3/4:1 slope), Type B (1:1), Type C (least stable, 1.5:1) - and the 2-foot spoil pile setback
3Know the Fatal Four cold - falls, struck-by, caught-between, electrocutions - and which subpart of 1926 addresses each
4Understand silica 1926.1153 Table 1 engineering controls and the 50 ug/m3 TWA PEL
5Practice identifying competent person duties under 1926 - excavation, scaffolding, fall protection, cranes each require a designated competent person

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the STSC exam?

The Safety Trained Supervisor Construction (STSC) is a BCSP certification for construction supervisors. Unlike the broader STS, the STSC focuses specifically on 29 CFR 1926 construction standards, the Fatal Four hazards, and leadership responsibilities on a construction site. It is administered by Pearson VUE at worldwide test centers.

What is the difference between STS and STSC?

STS (Safety Trained Supervisor) is a general supervisor credential covering any industry - general industry, manufacturing, oil and gas, etc. - and references 29 CFR 1910. STSC (Safety Trained Supervisor Construction) is construction-specific and built entirely around 29 CFR 1926 construction standards, with heavy emphasis on fall protection, scaffolds, excavations, cranes, steel erection, and silica. If you supervise construction workers, choose STSC; if you supervise in general industry, choose STS.

What are the STSC eligibility requirements?

Candidates need 30 hours of safety, health, and environmental training PLUS one of: (1) 2 years of supervisory experience in construction, (2) 4 years of construction work at minimum 18 hours per week, (3) an associate degree or higher in occupational safety, risk management, or construction management, or (4) completion of a 2-year trade/union apprenticeship program.

How much does the STSC cost and how long does the certification last?

BCSP lists a $120 application, $185 exam, $293 app+exam combo, and $70 annual renewal. STSC recertification uses a five-year cycle with 3 points (30 hours) plus applicable ethics requirements. Confirm current fees with BCSP.

What is the STSC passing score and format?

BCSP publishes a two-hour computer-based STSC exam at Pearson test centers, with results available after submission. Its current public STSC page does not publish a numeric question count or passing score.

What are the Fatal Four and why do they dominate the STSC?

The Fatal Four are the leading causes of construction fatalities tracked by the BLS Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries (CFOI): falls, struck-by object, caught-in/between, and electrocutions. They cause roughly 60% of the 1,000+ construction worker deaths each year. OSHA's National Emphasis Programs and much of 29 CFR 1926 target these hazards, and they receive heavy weighting on the STSC.

What is the 6-foot fall protection rule in construction?

Under 29 CFR 1926.501, workers on a walking/working surface with an unprotected edge that is 6 feet or more above a lower level must be protected by guardrails, safety nets, or a personal fall arrest system (PFAS). Note that scaffolds have a 10-foot trigger under Subpart L, and steel erection has its own threshold under Subpart R.

How should I prepare for the STSC exam with FREE resources?

Use OpenExamPrep's 100-question practice bank as a study resource, not as the official exam length. Follow BCSP's STSC7 blueprint: Hazard Identification and Control 28.5%, Safety Program Implementation 23.9%, Health Hazards and Basic Industrial Hygiene 17.8%, Emergency Preparedness and Management 16.6%, and Leadership and Ethics 13.2%. Review the cited OSHA standards, then drill weak domains with practice questions.