100+ Free STPM Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari 930 Practice Questions

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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: STPM Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari 930 Exam

STPM Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari (930) is a Form Six Islamic-law subject assessed over three compulsory centrally-set written papers of 33.33% each under the refined (dimurnikan) syllabus effective Semester 1 STPM 2026, graded on the A-to-F STPM grade point scale where grade C (2.00) is a principal pass.

Sample STPM Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari 930 Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your STPM Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari 930 exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1In fiqh muamalat, what are the four essential pillars (rukun) of a valid akad jual beli (sale contract)?

A.Seller and buyer (aqidan), offer and acceptance (sighah), and the subject matter with price (ma'qud 'alayh)

B.Only the written contract and two male witnesses

C.Intention alone without any verbal or written offer

D.Delivery of goods without agreement on price

Explanation: A valid jual beli requires the contracting parties (aqidan), a clear offer and acceptance (ijab and qabul as sighah), and a lawful, known subject matter together with its consideration/price (ma'qud 'alayh). Missing any rukun renders the sale defective or void.

2Which statement best defines *riba* in Islamic commercial law?

A.An unjustified increase or excess stipulated in a loan or certain exchange contracts without a Shariah-recognised counterpart

B.Any profit earned from a lawful sale of goods

C.A voluntary gift (hibah) given after a transaction

D.A government tax charged on imports

Explanation: Riba is an excess or increment taken without a legitimate counter-value recognised by the Shariah, classically in loans (riba al-duyun/nasi'ah) and in certain unequal exchanges of ribawi commodities (riba al-buyu'/fadl). The Quran prohibits riba emphatically.

3What does *gharar* mean when it invalidates a commercial contract?

A.Excessive uncertainty or ambiguity about the subject matter, delivery, or key terms that can lead to dispute or unjust loss

B.A fixed profit margin disclosed to the buyer in murabahah

C.A partnership where all partners contribute capital

D.A pledge of collateral to secure a debt

Explanation: Gharar is uncertainty/hazard in a contract — for example selling what one does not possess or cannot deliver, or leaving essential terms unknown. Major gharar (gharar fahish) can void a sale; minor unavoidable uncertainty (gharar yasir) is often tolerated.

4In a *mudarabah* contract, how are roles and losses typically allocated?

A.One party provides capital (rabb al-mal) and the other manages (mudarib); profits are shared as agreed, while financial capital loss (absent misconduct) falls on the capital provider

B.Both parties must always contribute equal capital and equal labour

C.The mudarib must guarantee the capital regardless of business outcome

D.All losses are borne solely by the mudarib even without negligence

Explanation: Mudarabah is a profit-sharing partnership of capital and entrepreneurship. Profit is split per agreement; capital loss (without negligence or breach) is borne by rabb al-mal, while the mudarib loses effort. Guaranteeing capital turns the arrangement toward a debt/riba-like structure.

5How does *musharakah* principally differ from *mudarabah*?

A.In musharakah, partners typically contribute capital (and may work), sharing profit by agreement and loss in proportion to capital; in mudarabah, one mainly funds and the other mainly manages

B.Musharakah always involves interest on capital while mudarabah does not

C.Mudarabah requires all partners to contribute identical capital shares

D.There is no practical difference between the two contracts

Explanation: Musharakah is a capital partnership among sharik; losses track capital ratios while profits follow agreement (within Shariah limits). Mudarabah specialises the split between financing partner and working partner.

6What is the defining feature of a *murabahah* sale?

A.A cost-plus sale in which the seller discloses the acquisition cost and adds an agreed profit margin

B.A loan with deferred interest disguised as a fee

C.A gift of goods without any price

D.An auction where the highest bid always wins regardless of ownership

Explanation: Murabahah is a trust sale (bay' al-amanah) based on disclosing cost and agreeing a mark-up. Contemporary Islamic banks often use murabahah for asset financing, but the underlying fiqh form remains a sale, not a loan.

7In fiqh, *ijarah* primarily refers to:

A.A lease or hire contract over a usufruct (manfa'ah) of an asset or over labour services for an agreed wage/rent

B.A permanent transfer of ownership of the corpus for a price

C.A unilateral cancellation of marriage

D.A fixed-share inheritance award

Explanation: Ijarah is hiring/leasing: the lessor transfers usufruct, not ownership of the 'ayn, for known ujrah. Employment contracts are also analysed under ijarah al-ashkhas (hire of persons).

8What is *wakalah* in muamalat?

A.An agency contract in which a principal (muwakkil) authorises an agent (wakil) to act on the principal's behalf

B.A partnership where both parties must share identical losses only

C.A sale of debt for cash at a discount as a primary financing tool

D.A compulsory almsgiving calculated on agricultural produce only

Explanation: Wakalah delegates authority: the wakil acts within the mandate. It underpins many modern Islamic banking agency arrangements and classical representations in contracts.

9Which description correctly matches *wadiah*?

A.A safekeeping/deposit arrangement where property is entrusted for custody

B.A profit-and-loss sharing joint venture requiring capital from both sides

C.A deferred sale with mandatory late-payment interest

D.A court judgment awarding qisas

Explanation: Wadiah is entrustment for safekeeping. Classical discussions distinguish wadiah yad amanah (trust custody) from arrangements that resemble guaranteed deposits; modern banking 'wadiah' products must be checked against fiqh conditions.

10What is *hibah*?

A.A voluntary inter vivos gift of ownership without expecting a counter-value

B.A compulsory tax on all adult Muslims regardless of wealth

C.A sale in which price is deliberately concealed from the buyer

D.A lease that automatically transfers ownership at term end without agreement

Explanation: Hibah transfers ownership gratuitously during the donor's life, distinct from wasiat (which takes effect after death) and from onerous sales.

About the STPM Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari 930 Exam

Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari (PSK, subject code 930) is a Malay-medium Islamic-law subject of the STPM, Malaysia's pre-university (Form Six) examination administered by Majlis Peperiksaan Malaysia. For the 2026 cohort the sukatan pelajaran yang dimurnikan applies from Semester 1 STPM 2026; the official subject name is Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari (older materials and FAQs may still say "Syariah"). Content is organised across three semesters: Semester 1 focuses on Pengajian Fiqh (muamalat, munakahat, mirath, jenayah); Semester 2 on Usul Fiqh dan Kaedah Fiqh; Semester 3 on Ayat Ahkam dan Hadis Ahkam. Candidates sit three centrally-assessed written papers (930/1, 930/2, 930/3), each 2 hours and 33.33% of the subject; all are compulsory, and the 2026 scheme lists no kerja kursus paper. Results use the STPM A-to-F grade point scale, with grade C and above a principal pass. This practice bank is an English-language MCQ study adaptation that preserves Arabic and Malay fiqh terminology.

Assessment

Three papers under code 930, following the sukatan pelajaran yang dimurnikan applying from Semester 1 STPM 2026: 930/1 Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari 1 (Semester 1) — Pengajian Fiqh covering muamalat, munakahat, mirath and jenayah; 930/2 Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari 2 (Semester 2) — Usul Fiqh dan Kaedah Fiqh; 930/3 Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari 3 (Semester 3) — Ayat Ahkam dan Hadis Ahkam. Each paper lasts 2 hours, carries 33.33% of the subject grade, and is centrally assessed (pentaksiran berpusat). All three are compulsory for every candidate type. The MPM Peraturan dan Skema Peperiksaan STPM 2026 lists no kerja kursus paper for 930.

Time Limit

930/1, 930/2 and 930/3: 2 hours each, sat at the end of the respective semester.

Passing Score

Graded A (4.00) to F (0.00); grade C (2.00) and above is a principal pass (lulus penuh), C-minus to D is a partial pass (lulus sebahagian), and F is a fail (gagal).

Exam Fee

Private and individual private candidates pay RM120 basic fee plus RM90 per subject; government and government-aided school candidates are exempt. Retake of a written paper costs RM50 per paper. Check the MPM portal for current rates. (Majlis Peperiksaan Malaysia (Malaysian Examinations Council), under the Ministry of Education, Malaysia)

STPM Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari 930 Exam Content Outline

18%

Fiqh Muamalat

Commercial transactions: jual beli, riba, gharar, mudarabah, musharakah, murabahah, ijarah, wakalah, hibah, wakaf and related Islamic-finance concepts.

16%

Usul Fiqh

Sources of law (Quran, Sunnah, ijma', qiyas) and secondary tools (istihsan, masalih mursalah, istishab, 'urf), plus hukum taklifi and wad'i.

12%

Fiqh Munakahat

Marriage and family law: nikah, wali, mahar, talaq, rujuk, 'iddah, nafkah, hadhanah, khulu' and fasakh.

12%

Kaedah Fiqh

Major qawa'id fiqhiyyah (legal maxims) and their application to contemporary Syariah issues.

12%

Ayat Ahkam dan Hadis Ahkam

Selected Quranic verses and hadith that establish legal rulings across the fiqh domains.

10%

Fiqh Mirath

Islamic inheritance (faraid): fixed shares, 'asabah, hijab, awl, radd and wasiat limits.

10%

Fiqh Jenayah

Hudud, qisas, diyat and ta'zir categories of Islamic criminal law.

10%

Format dan Struktur Peperiksaan 930

930/1–930/3 structure, 33.33% weighting, 2-hour papers, grading, fees and the 2026 PSK subject name.

How to Pass the STPM Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari 930 Exam

What You Need to Know

Passing score: Graded A (4.00) to F (0.00); grade C (2.00) and above is a principal pass (lulus penuh), C-minus to D is a partial pass (lulus sebahagian), and F is a fail (gagal).
Assessment: Three papers under code 930, following the sukatan pelajaran yang dimurnikan applying from Semester 1 STPM 2026: 930/1 Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari 1 (Semester 1) — Pengajian Fiqh covering muamalat, munakahat, mirath and jenayah; 930/2 Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari 2 (Semester 2) — Usul Fiqh dan Kaedah Fiqh; 930/3 Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari 3 (Semester 3) — Ayat Ahkam dan Hadis Ahkam. Each paper lasts 2 hours, carries 33.33% of the subject grade, and is centrally assessed (pentaksiran berpusat). All three are compulsory for every candidate type. The MPM Peraturan dan Skema Peperiksaan STPM 2026 lists no kerja kursus paper for 930.
Time limit: 930/1, 930/2 and 930/3: 2 hours each, sat at the end of the respective semester.
Exam fee: Private and individual private candidates pay RM120 basic fee plus RM90 per subject; government and government-aided school candidates are exempt. Retake of a written paper costs RM50 per paper. Check the MPM portal for current rates.

Keys to Passing

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STPM Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari 930 Study Tips from Top Performers

1Master the four fiqh domains for 930/1 separately — muamalat (contracts and prohibitions like riba and gharar), munakahat (nikah and talaq), mirath (faraid shares and hijab), and jenayah (hudud, qisas, ta'zir) — then practise classifying case scenarios into the correct domain.

2Build a comparison table of dalil yang disepakati (Quran, Sunnah, ijma', qiyas) versus dalil yang tidak disepakati (istihsan, masalih mursalah, istishab, 'urf, sadd al-dhara'i) with one contemporary example for each.

3Memorise the five major kaedah fiqh (al-umur bi maqasidiha; al-yaqin la yazulu bi al-shakk; al-mashaqqah tajlib al-taysir; al-darar yuzal; al-'adah muhakkamah) and practise applying each to a short case.

4For ayat ahkam and hadis ahkam, link each key text to the ruling it supports (e.g. riba verses to muamalat; nikah/talaq verses to munakahat) rather than memorising verses in isolation.

5Know the 2026 assessment facts cold: official name Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari (PSK), papers 930/1–930/3, each 2 hours and 33.33%, all compulsory, no kerja kursus in the 2026 scheme.

6Preserve Arabic and Malay technical terms in your notes (akad, mahar, 'iddah, ashab al-furud, qisas, istihsan) — examiners expect precise terminology, and this English practice bank keeps those terms for the same reason.

7When answering application questions, state the hukum, cite the relevant usul or kaedah, then apply it to the facts — that three-step pattern mirrors how STPM Syariah essays are marked.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is STPM Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari (subject code 930)?

Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari (PSK, 930) is an Islamic-law subject of the STPM, Malaysia's pre-university Form Six examination administered by Majlis Peperiksaan Malaysia. It develops knowledge of fiqh (muamalat, munakahat, mirath, jenayah), usul fiqh, kaedah fiqh, and ayat/hadis ahkam, with application to contemporary issues. Older materials may still call the subject "Syariah"; the official 2026 name is Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari.

How is STPM Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari structured and assessed?

Under the sukatan pelajaran yang dimurnikan (refined syllabus, applying from Semester 1 STPM 2026), candidates sit three written papers: 930/1, 930/2 and 930/3. Each lasts 2 hours, carries 33.33% of the subject grade, and is centrally assessed. All three papers are compulsory for every candidate type. The 2026 MPM scheme of examination lists no kerja kursus paper for 930.

How is STPM Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari graded?

STPM uses a cumulative grade point scale from A (4.00) down to F (0.00). Grade C (2.00) and above is a principal pass (lulus penuh), C-minus to D is a partial pass (lulus sebahagian), and F is a fail. Each of the three papers contributes 33.33% of the subject grade under the MPM scheme for STPM 2026.

What topics are covered in the 930 syllabus?

Semester 1 (930/1) covers Pengajian Fiqh — muamalat, munakahat, mirath and jenayah. Semester 2 (930/2) covers Usul Fiqh dan Kaedah Fiqh. Semester 3 (930/3) covers Ayat Ahkam dan Hadis Ahkam. Download the official sukatan dimurnikan from the MPM portal for the full topic list.

Is the 2026 syllabus different from previous years?

Yes. The sukatan pelajaran yang dimurnikan applies from Semester 1 STPM 2026. The official subject title is now Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari (PSK). Assessment is three equal 33.33% written papers (930/1–930/3, 2 hours each); the older four-paper scheme that included a 20% kerja kursus paper (930/4) is not listed in the 2026 Peraturan dan Skema for this subject.

Who administers STPM 930 and where is the official syllabus?

It is administered by Majlis Peperiksaan Malaysia (the Malaysian Examinations Council), a statutory body under the Ministry of Education. The official 930 Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari sukatan pelajaran yang dimurnikan is published on the MPM portal at mpm.edu.my.

How much does it cost to sit STPM 930?

Private and individual private candidates pay an RM120 basic fee plus RM90 per subject. Government and government-aided school candidates are exempt from these fees. Retaking a written paper costs RM50 per paper (MPM FAQ / Peraturan dan Skema).

Are these practice questions the same as the official exam?

No. Official STPM Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari papers are written and answered in Malay. This bank is an English-language MCQ study adaptation for knowledge of fiqh, usul fiqh, kaedah fiqh, and ayat/hadis ahkam — it preserves Arabic and Malay technical terms but is not a simulation of the official 930/1, 930/2 and 930/3 papers.

100+ Free STPM Pengajian Syariah Kontemporari 930 Practice Questions

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