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Free Practice Questions for LC Irish

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Key Facts: LC Irish Exam

40%

Oral examination weighting at Higher, Ordinary and Foundation Level (240 of 600 marks)

NCCA / SEC Leaving Certificate Irish assessment

3 levels

Irish is examined at Higher, Ordinary and Foundation Level

Curriculum Online - Gaeilge

600 marks

Total marks available for Leaving Certificate Irish at each level

NCCA Leaving Certificate Irish assessment tables

No literature

Foundation Level written assessment does not include a literature component

NCCA Leaving Certificate Irish assessment

2 papers

Higher and Ordinary Level written assessment uses Paper 1 and Paper 2 plus the separate oral

State Examinations Commission / NCCA

Easter oral

The oral examination is typically held around Easter of the final senior-cycle year

Curriculum Online - Gaeilge

English MCQ adaptation

This bank is an English-language study aid; the official exam is largely through Irish

OpenExamPrep practice-language policy

100

Free original multiple-choice practice questions in this bank

OpenExamPrep

Leaving Certificate Irish (Gaeilge) is assessed by the SEC at Higher, Ordinary and Foundation Level with a 40% oral (240 marks) and 60% written components (aural, reading, composition; literature on HL/OL only). Total marks: 600. Official assessment is largely through Irish. This 100-question bank is an English-language MCQ study adaptation for concepts, grammar, culture and exam logistics — not an oral or full-paper substitute.

Sample LC Irish Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to review concepts for the LC Irish exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1At Higher, Ordinary and Foundation Level, what percentage of Leaving Certificate Irish marks is awarded for the oral examination (béaltriail)?
A.10%
B.25%
C.40%
D.60%
Explanation: Since the 2012 assessment arrangements, the oral examination is worth 240 of 600 marks — 40% — at Higher, Ordinary and Foundation Level. Written components make up the remaining 60%.
2How many total marks are available for Leaving Certificate Irish at each level?
A.400
B.500
C.600
D.800
Explanation: Leaving Certificate Irish is marked out of 600 at Higher, Ordinary and Foundation Level: 240 oral + 360 written-component marks.
3At which levels is Leaving Certificate Irish examined?
A.Higher and Ordinary only
B.Higher, Ordinary and Foundation
C.Ordinary and Foundation only
D.Higher Level only
Explanation: Irish is one of the Leaving Certificate subjects examined at three levels: Higher, Ordinary and Foundation. Mathematics is the other common three-level subject.
4Which component is NOT assessed at Foundation Level Irish?
A.Oral examination
B.Aural comprehension
C.Literature (prose/poetry paper component)
D.Reading comprehension
Explanation: Foundation Level includes oral, aural, reading and writing but does not assess literature. Higher and Ordinary Level include literature on Paper 2.
5When is the Leaving Certificate Irish oral examination typically held?
A.In September of fifth year
B.Around Easter of sixth year
C.Only on the same day as Paper 1 in June
D.In January of fifth year only
Explanation: Curriculum guidance and school practice place the oral examination around Easter of the final senior-cycle year, before the June written papers.
6What is the Irish-language name commonly used for the oral Irish examination?
A.Cluastuiscint
B.Béaltriail
C.Scrúdú cothromais
D.Aiste fhada
Explanation: Béaltriail is the standard term for the oral examination. Cluastuiscint refers to aural/listening comprehension.
7What does cluastuiscint assess in Leaving Certificate Irish?
A.Only poetry memorisation
B.Listening comprehension of spoken Irish
C.Only picture-sequence storytelling
D.Only English translation accuracy
Explanation: Cluastuiscint is the aural component: candidates listen to Irish audio and show understanding through written responses.
8Approximately what share of Higher Level Irish marks is awarded for aural comprehension?
A.About 10% (60 marks)
B.About 40% (240 marks)
C.About 50% (300 marks)
D.0% — there is no aural at Higher Level
Explanation: At Higher and Ordinary Level the aural is about 60 marks (10%). At Foundation Level the aural is larger (about 120 marks / 20%).
9Which body administers the Leaving Certificate examinations in Ireland?
A.NCCA only sets and marks every paper alone
B.State Examinations Commission (SEC)
C.CAO alone marks subjects
D.Only individual schools without external oversight
Explanation: The State Examinations Commission (SEC) administers Leaving Certificate examinations. The NCCA develops curriculum specifications; the CAO manages third-level applications/points.
10What is a sraith pictiúr in the Irish oral exam?
A.A listening CD track list
B.A picture sequence used as a storytelling prompt
C.A grammar multiple-choice booklet
D.An English-to-Irish dictionary extract
Explanation: A sraith pictiúr is a sequence of pictures. Candidates narrate and expand the story in Irish as part of the oral examination.

About the LC Irish Exam

Leaving Certificate Irish (Gaeilge) is a senior-cycle language subject in Ireland, examined by the State Examinations Commission at Higher, Ordinary and Foundation Level. Assessment combines a high-stakes oral examination (40% of marks) with written papers that include aural comprehension, reading, composition and—at Higher and Ordinary Level—literature. The current syllabus emphasises communicative competence, cultural insight and literature study. The official exam is conducted largely through Irish. This free bank is an English-language multiple-choice study adaptation covering grammar concepts, cultural knowledge, comprehension strategies, oral-exam structure knowledge, literature themes at concept level, and differences across Foundation, Ordinary and Higher Level. It is not an official translation of SEC papers and is not a substitute for speaking, listening or extended writing practice in Irish.

Exam sponsor: State Examinations Commission (SEC), Ireland. The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Assessment

600 total marks at each level: Oral 240 (40%) + written components 360 (60%). Higher/Ordinary written assessment uses two papers — Paper 1 (aural + composition; HL ≈2 h 20 min / OL ≈1 h 50 min, 160 marks) and Paper 2 (reading + literature; HL ≈3 h 5 min / OL ≈2 h 20 min, 200 marks). Foundation Level uses one written paper (≈2 h 20 min, 360 marks: aural 120, reading 150, writing 90) with no literature. Typical HL/OL oral breakdown: introduction (5), poetry reading (35), conversation (120), picture sequence (80). Practice here is an English-language MCQ study adaptation, not an official format simulation.

Time Limit

Oral around Easter of sixth year; written papers in the June Leaving Certificate timetable. Approximate written durations: HL Paper 1 2 h 20 min, HL Paper 2 3 h 5 min; OL Paper 1 1 h 50 min, OL Paper 2 2 h 20 min; Foundation one paper 2 h 20 min. Confirm each year’s SEC timetable.

Passing Score

No pass/fail for the subject alone. Grades H1–H8, O1–O8 and F1–F8 on the senior-cycle scale. CAO points are awarded from H6/O6 upward (and limited Foundation points at F1/F2). Course-specific matriculation rules may require a minimum Irish grade.

Exam / Certification Fees

There is no separate fee for Irish alone; a single Leaving Certificate entry fee covers all subjects, with an exemption for medical-card holders. Confirm the current amount with your school and the State Examinations Commission.

Exam sponsor website

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

25%

Grammar concepts and language systems

Core Irish grammar studied across levels: verb tenses and irregular verbs, the copula (is) versus the substantive verb (bí), noun gender and cases, initial mutations (séimhiú and urú), prepositional pronouns, adjectives, numbers and common sentence patterns. Practice items may include short Irish phrases with English explanations.

20%

Oral exam structure and communication strategies

How the béaltriail is organised and marked (introduction, poetry reading at HL/OL, conversation, sraith pictiúr / picture sequence; Foundation topic blocks), what examiners reward (fluency, range, accuracy, interaction), and practical preparation strategies. This bank explains structure; it does not replace live oral practice.

15%

Aural, reading and composition components

Weightings and skills for cluastuiscint, reading comprehension and composition across Higher, Ordinary and Foundation Level papers, plus time-management and exam technique for multi-paper written assessment.

15%

Literature themes at concept level

How poetry, prose and additional literature are assessed at Higher and Ordinary Level (not Foundation); typical themes such as identity, place, family, language and society; and analytical approaches (imagery, tone, character, narrative viewpoint) without relying on any single year’s prescribed list alone.

15%

Culture, Gaeltacht and language awareness

Irish-language culture and heritage knowledge useful for conversation and composition: Gaeltacht regions, language status, festivals, media, dialects (canúintí), and common proverbs (seanfhocail).

10%

Levels, marking and certification logistics

Differences among Higher, Ordinary and Foundation Level; grading H1–H8 / O1–O8 / F1–F8; CAO points implications; exemptions context; and honest use of this English MCQ bank versus official Irish-medium papers.

Preparing for the LC Irish Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: No pass/fail for the subject alone. Grades H1–H8, O1–O8 and F1–F8 on the senior-cycle scale. CAO points are awarded from H6/O6 upward (and limited Foundation points at F1/F2). Course-specific matriculation rules may require a minimum Irish grade.
  • Assessment: 600 total marks at each level: Oral 240 (40%) + written components 360 (60%). Higher/Ordinary written assessment uses two papers — Paper 1 (aural + composition; HL ≈2 h 20 min / OL ≈1 h 50 min, 160 marks) and Paper 2 (reading + literature; HL ≈3 h 5 min / OL ≈2 h 20 min, 200 marks). Foundation Level uses one written paper (≈2 h 20 min, 360 marks: aural 120, reading 150, writing 90) with no literature. Typical HL/OL oral breakdown: introduction (5), poetry reading (35), conversation (120), picture sequence (80). Practice here is an English-language MCQ study adaptation, not an official format simulation.
  • Time limit: Oral around Easter of sixth year; written papers in the June Leaving Certificate timetable. Approximate written durations: HL Paper 1 2 h 20 min, HL Paper 2 3 h 5 min; OL Paper 1 1 h 50 min, OL Paper 2 2 h 20 min; Foundation one paper 2 h 20 min. Confirm each year’s SEC timetable.
  • Exam / certification fees: There is no separate fee for Irish alone; a single Leaving Certificate entry fee covers all subjects, with an exemption for medical-card holders. Confirm the current amount with your school and the State Examinations Commission. Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

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LC Irish: Suggested Study Strategy

1Prioritise the oral (40%): practise unscripted conversation on personal life, school, hobbies, community and current affairs, not only memorised paragraphs.
2Learn the picture-sequence method (sraith pictiúr): narrate past events clearly, use linking phrases, and expand with opinion and consequence rather than listing frames only.
3Build aural stamina with Irish-language radio, podcasts and past cluastuiscint tracks; note dialect differences and question-word cues.
4For composition, plan Irish essays with clear structure (introduction, development, conclusion) and recycle high-value idioms and accurate verb forms rather than translating English word-for-word.
5At Higher and Ordinary Level, study prescribed poetry and prose for theme, tone, imagery and character — then practise answering in Irish without copying long unadapted extracts.
6Use this English MCQ bank to lock down grammar rules, cultural facts and exam logistics, then immediately transfer the same points into spoken and written Irish practice.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is Leaving Certificate Irish structured?

At every level, the oral examination is worth 240 marks (40%). The remaining 360 marks (60%) come from written components that include aural, reading and composition; Higher and Ordinary also examine literature on Paper 2, while Foundation has no literature component and uses a single written paper.

What are the three levels of Leaving Cert Irish?

Irish is examined at Higher Level, Ordinary Level and Foundation Level. Higher and Ordinary include set literature and two written papers plus the oral. Foundation Level emphasises practical communication, has a heavier aural weighting, and does not assess literature.

How is the Irish oral exam organised?

The oral is typically held around Easter of sixth year and is worth 40% of the subject. At Higher and Ordinary Level it commonly includes a short introduction, poetry reading, a general conversation and a picture sequence (sraith pictiúr). Foundation oral work is organised around everyday topic blocks such as family, school, pastimes and holidays.

Is the official exam in English or Irish?

The official SEC examination is largely conducted through Irish: candidates speak, listen, read and write in Irish (with bilingual instructions possible on some materials). This OpenExamPrep bank is an English-language MCQ study adaptation for concepts and logistics — not an official translation or a replacement for Irish-medium practice.

Is Leaving Cert Irish multiple choice?

No. Official assessment uses oral performance, aural questions, reading and written composition, plus literature responses at Higher/Ordinary Level. This free bank uses single-best-answer multiple-choice questions to check grammar, culture, structure knowledge and study strategies.

Are these official SEC questions?

No. These are original OpenExamPrep questions. Official past papers and marking schemes are available free from the State Examinations Commission examination material archive. Always practise productive Irish with past papers, spoken drills and aural materials.