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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: FL Bar Exam

136/200

Minimum Passing Score

Florida Board of Bar Examiners

300

Total Exam Questions (100 FL MC + 200 MBE)

Florida Board of Bar Examiners

3 essays + 100 MC

Florida Portion (Day 1)

Florida Board of Bar Examiners

~55-65%

First-Time Pass Rate (ABA grads)

Florida Board of Bar Examiners reports

$1,000

Exam Fee

Florida Board of Bar Examiners (2026)

100+

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The Florida Bar Exam requires a combined score of 136 out of 200 to pass. Day 1: 3 Florida essays (morning) + 100 Florida MC questions (afternoon) covering FL-specific subjects. Day 2: 200 MBE questions in two 3-hour sessions. FL-specific topics include constitutional law, civil/criminal procedure, judicial administration, family law, wills/trusts, professional responsibility, evidence, business associations, and UCC Articles 3/9. Florida adopted the modified comparative negligence standard (51% bar) in 2023 and eliminated permanent alimony.

About the FL Bar Exam

The Florida Bar Examination is a two-day exam. Day 1 tests Florida-specific law through 3 essay questions and 100 multiple-choice questions covering Florida constitutional law, Florida rules of civil and criminal procedure, Florida judicial administration, Florida family law, Florida wills and administration, Florida professional responsibility, Florida evidence, Florida business associations, and UCC Articles 3 and 9. Day 2 features the 200-question Multistate Bar Examination (MBE). The Florida portion and MBE each count for 50% of the total score.

Questions

300 scored questions

Time Limit

2 days (Day 1: FL essays + 100 MC; Day 2: 200 MBE)

Passing Score

136/200 (FL portion 50%, MBE 50%)

Exam Fee

$1,000 (Florida Board of Bar Examiners)

FL Bar Exam Content Outline

14%

FL Civil Procedure & Judicial Administration

Florida Rules of Civil Procedure, time computation, summary judgment (Celotex standard), discovery, long-arm jurisdiction, sovereign immunity, and Rules of Judicial Administration

14%

FL Constitutional Law

Florida Constitution provisions including right of privacy (Art. I, §23), homestead (Art. X, §4), search and seizure conformity clause, court structure, and legislative process

14%

FL Criminal Law & Procedure

Florida criminal statutes, Stand Your Ground (§776.012), Castle Doctrine, speedy trial rules, felony sentencing guidelines, drug offenses, and habitual offender statutes

14%

FL Evidence

Florida Evidence Code (Chapter 90): hearsay exceptions, Daubert standard, party admissions as hearsay exception (§90.803(18)), character evidence, impeachment, and privileges

14%

FL Family Law

Dissolution of marriage, equitable distribution (§61.075), 2023 alimony reform, child support guidelines, parental responsibility, time-sharing, and relocation

14%

FL Wills, Trusts & Estates

Will execution (§732.502), intestate succession, elective share (30%), homestead devise restrictions, Florida Trust Code, personal representative qualifications, and year's support

14%

FL Business Orgs & UCC

Florida Business Corporation Act, LLC formation and management (Ch. 605), partnership law, UCC Article 3 (negotiable instruments), UCC Article 9 (secured transactions), and professional responsibility

How to Pass the FL Bar Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 136/200 (FL portion 50%, MBE 50%)
  • Exam length: 300 questions
  • Time limit: 2 days (Day 1: FL essays + 100 MC; Day 2: 200 MBE)
  • Exam fee: $1,000

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

FL Bar Study Tips from Top Performers

1Florida homestead law is heavily tested: memorize the exemption limits (no dollar cap; 1/2 acre in municipality, 160 acres outside), the devise restrictions (cannot devise away from surviving spouse or minor child), and the life estate/remainder distribution when the property descends
2For Florida civil procedure, know the differences from federal rules: 20-day answer period (vs. federal 21 days), 30 interrogatory limit, 6-person civil juries, and the 2021 adoption of the Celotex summary judgment standard
3Florida's 2023 tort reform (HB 837) changed comparative negligence from pure to modified (51% bar rule) — this is a critical distinction and frequently tested
4Florida Evidence Code treats party admissions as a hearsay exception under §90.803(18), unlike the Federal Rules which classify them as non-hearsay under FRE 801(d)(2) — this is a favorite bar exam distinction
5For Florida criminal law, master Stand Your Ground (§776.012) and Castle Doctrine (§776.013) — know that the burden shifted to the prosecution in 2017 to prove immunity does not apply by clear and convincing evidence
6Florida eliminated permanent alimony in 2023 (SB 1416), leaving only temporary, bridge-the-gap, rehabilitative, and durational alimony — know the maximum durations for durational alimony based on marriage length

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the passing score for the Florida Bar Exam?

The Florida Bar Exam requires a combined score of 136 out of 200 to pass. The Florida portion (3 essays + 100 MC questions) accounts for 50% of the score, and the MBE (200 questions) accounts for the other 50%. The scores are scaled and combined. Florida does not require a minimum MBE score.

How is the Florida Bar Exam structured?

The Florida Bar Exam is a two-day exam. Day 1 covers Florida-specific law: the morning session features 3 essay questions, and the afternoon session features 100 multiple-choice questions on Florida law. Day 2 is the MBE: 100 multiple-choice questions in the morning (3 hours) and 100 in the afternoon (3 hours). The exam is administered in person at designated Florida testing centers.

What Florida-specific subjects are tested on the Florida Bar Exam?

Florida-specific subjects include: Florida constitutional law, Florida rules of civil procedure, Florida rules of criminal procedure, Florida rules of judicial administration, Florida family law, Florida wills and administration of estates, Florida professional responsibility, Florida evidence (Chapter 90), Florida business associations (corporations, partnerships, LLCs), and UCC Articles 3 (negotiable instruments) and 9 (secured transactions).

What major recent changes affect the Florida Bar Exam?

Key recent changes include: (1) Florida's adoption of the Celotex summary judgment standard in 2021 (Rule 1.510), replacing the prior Huck v. Dawson standard; (2) the 2023 tort reform (HB 837) changing Florida from pure to modified comparative negligence (51% bar); (3) the 2023 elimination of permanent alimony (SB 1416); and (4) the 2023 adoption of the Daubert standard for expert testimony (replacing Frye). These changes are heavily tested.

What is the pass rate for the Florida Bar Exam?

Florida Bar Exam pass rates for first-time takers from ABA-accredited law schools typically range from 55% to 65%, depending on the administration. Repeat taker pass rates are significantly lower, often in the 20-30% range. The February administration generally has lower pass rates than July. Overall pass rates including all takers are typically 50-60%.

How should I study for the Florida-specific portion of the bar exam?

Focus on areas unique to Florida: homestead exemption and devise restrictions (Art. X, §4 of the FL Constitution), the 2023 tort reform changes (modified comparative negligence), the 2023 alimony reform, Florida's Stand Your Ground law (§776.012), Florida's unique treatment of party admissions as hearsay exceptions (§90.803(18) vs. federal non-hearsay), and the Florida Evidence Code's adoption of Daubert. Practice Florida MC questions to learn the pattern of FL-specific nuances.