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Free Practice Questions for Balearic Islands PAU History of Spain

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Key Facts: Balearic Islands PAU History of Spain Exam

90 Min

Official duration of the PAU History of Spain written examination

Comissió Organitzadora de la PAU UIB

40%

Weight of PAU Access Phase mark in final University Access Grade (NCA)

UIB Admissions Office

4.0

Minimum mark required on PAU Access Phase to combine with Bachillerato GPA

Spanish PAU Regulations

100

Practice questions provided in this OpenExamPrep subject bank

OpenExamPrep

The PAU History of Spain (UIB) exam assesses 2º Bachillerato knowledge across 4 major historical blocks in a 90-minute format.

Sample Balearic Islands PAU History of Spain Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to review concepts for the Balearic Islands PAU History of Spain exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Which hominin fossil discovery at the Gran Dolina site in Sierra de Atapuerca (Burgos) defined a new human species dated to over 800,000 years ago?
A.Homo antecessor
B.Homo neanderthalensis
C.Homo erectus
D.Homo heidelbergensis
Explanation: Homo antecessor was discovered in 1994 at Gran Dolina in Atapuerca, establishing one of the earliest known hominin presences in Western Europe.
2The parietal cave art of Altamira (Cantabria), famous for its polychrome bison representations, belongs to which Paleolithic culture?
A.Solutrean culture
B.Magdalenian culture
C.Aurignacian culture
D.Mousterian culture
Explanation: The magnificent polychrome bison ceiling of Altamira cave was created during the Upper Paleolithic Magdalenian period (approx. 15,000–12,000 BC).
3Which semi-mythical ancient kingdom located in the lower Guadalquivir valley traded silver and metals with Phoenician merchants around the 8th–6th centuries BC?
A.Celtiberia
B.Lusitania
C.Tartessos
D.Turdetania
Explanation: Tartessos flourished in southwestern Iberia, acquiring great wealth through metalworking and trade networks established with Phoenician colonies like Gadir.
4Which characteristic distinguished the Iberian pre-Roman culture of the Mediterranean coast from the interior Celtic culture?
A.Use of fortified hilltop villages known as castros
B.Nomadic pastoralism without permanent settlements
C.Exclusive practice of inhumation burial in megalithic dolmens
D.Use of wheel-turned pottery and written script
Explanation: The Iberians developed an urbanized culture influenced by Phoenician and Greek contact, utilizing written indigenous scripts and advanced pottery wheels.
5What historical event in 218 BC marked the initial landing of Roman forces under Publius and Gnaeus Cornelius Scipio in the Iberian Peninsula?
A.The Second Punic War landing at Empúries
B.The Siege of Numantia
C.The Cantabrian Wars
D.The foundation of Augusta Emerita
Explanation: Roman troops landed at Empúries (Emporion) in 218 BC during the Second Punic War to cut off Hannibal's Carthaginian supply lines from Hispania.
6Which military conflict (29–19 BC) personally directed in part by Emperor Augustus completed the total Roman conquest of the Iberian Peninsula?
A.Lusitanian War led by Viriathus
B.Cantabrian and Asturian Wars
C.Sertorian War
D.Numantine War
Explanation: The Cantabrian Wars (29–19 BC) against the Cantabri and Astures in northern Iberia concluded the Roman military subjugation of Hispania.
7Which emperor issued the Edict of Caracalla (Constitutio Antoniniana) in 212 AD, extending Roman citizenship to all free inhabitants of Hispania?
A.Emperor Trajan
B.Emperor Hadrian
C.Emperor Caracalla
D.Emperor Antoninus Pius
Explanation: Emperor Caracalla promulgated the Constitutio Antoniniana in 212 AD, granting full Roman citizenship to all free men across the provinces, including Hispania.
8The Roman Aqueduct of Segovia, the Theater of Mérida, and the Alcántara Bridge are major architectural monuments exemplifying which aspect of Iberian history?
A.Visigothic defensive architecture
B.Al-Andalus hydraulic engineering
C.Romanesque monastic development
D.Romanization and provincial infrastructure
Explanation: These landmark structures showcase Roman civil engineering, urban planning, and infrastructure across Hispania during the Principate and Empire.
9At the Third Council of Toledo in 589 AD, which Visigothic king officially renounced Arianism and converted to Catholic Christianity?
A.King Recared
B.King Leovigild
C.King Euric
D.King Roderic
Explanation: King Recared solemnized his conversion to Catholicism at the Third Council of Toledo in 589 AD, unifying the Visigothic ruling class and Hispano-Roman population religiously.
10The legal code known as the Liber Iudiciorum (or Fuero Juzgo), promulgated by King Recceswinth around 654 AD, achieved which major reform?
A.Abolished all taxes for rural peasants
B.Unified Visigothic and Hispano-Roman populations under a single territorial law code
C.Separated church administration completely from royal councils
D.Established an elective monarchy overseen by Byzantine governors
Explanation: The Liber Iudiciorum replaced separate legal traditions for Visigoths and Hispano-Romans, creating a unified legal framework for all subjects in the kingdom.

About the Balearic Islands PAU History of Spain Exam

The Balearic Islands PAU History of Spain (Història d'Espanya) exam evaluates 2º Bachillerato students on political, socio-economic, and cultural transformations in Spain from prehistoric origins through the 1978 Constitution and contemporary regional autonomy.

Exam sponsor: PAU Organising Commission of the Balearic Islands / UIB. The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Assessment

90-minute university entrance exam structured around source document commentary, short definitions of historical concepts, and structured essay writing across pre-modern and contemporary historical periods. Local practice items are an English-language MCQ study adaptation of the official open/semi-constructed Balearic Islands PAU paper, not an official translation or format simulation.

Time Limit

90 minutes (1.5 hours)

Passing Score

Marked on a 0–10 scale. Minimum 4.0 required in Access Phase to combine with Bachillerato GPA (60% Bachillerato + 40% PAU >= 5.0 to pass).

Exam / Certification Fees

EUR 69.21 ordinary registration fee (Access Phase); EUR 13.85 per additional Admission Phase subject paper (UIB 2026)

Exam sponsor website

Fees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

25%

Ancient & Medieval Iberian History

Prehistoric sites (Atapuerca, Altamira), Tartessos, Iberian and Celtic cultures, Roman Hispania, Visigothic Kingdom, Al-Andalus, and the Christian Reconquest.

25%

Early Modern Spain (16th–17th Centuries)

Dynastic union of Catholic Monarchs, conquest of Granada, Atlantic expansion, Habsburg imperial expansion, 17th-century crisis, validos, and Golden Age culture.

25%

Bourbon Reforms & 19th Century Crisis

War of Spanish Succession, Nueva Planta Decrees, Enlightened Despotism, War of Independence, 1812 Constitution, Carlist Wars, Liberal State, and Restoration system.

25%

20th Century & Contemporary Spain

Crisis of 1898, reign of Alfonso XIII, Second Republic, Spanish Civil War, Francoist dictatorship, Transition to Democracy, 1978 Constitution, and Balearic Statute of Autonomy.

Preparing for the Balearic Islands PAU History of Spain Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: Marked on a 0–10 scale. Minimum 4.0 required in Access Phase to combine with Bachillerato GPA (60% Bachillerato + 40% PAU >= 5.0 to pass).
  • Assessment: 90-minute university entrance exam structured around source document commentary, short definitions of historical concepts, and structured essay writing across pre-modern and contemporary historical periods. Local practice items are an English-language MCQ study adaptation of the official open/semi-constructed Balearic Islands PAU paper, not an official translation or format simulation.
  • Time limit: 90 minutes (1.5 hours)
  • Exam / certification fees: EUR 69.21 ordinary registration fee (Access Phase); EUR 13.85 per additional Admission Phase subject paper (UIB 2026) Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

  • Work through all 100 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
  • Track weak areas and revisit them
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

Balearic Islands PAU History of Spain: Suggested Study Strategy

1Master key constitutional milestones: Cádiz 1812 (La Pepa), 1837, 1845, 1869, 1876, 1931, and the current 1978 Constitution.
2Practice document commentary: analyze historical texts, royal decrees, political manifestos, and statistical charts by placing them in exact chronological context.
3Trace major socio-economic transformations: 19th-century disentailments (Mendizábal and Madoz), 1950s autarky, and the 1959 Stabilization Plan.
4Understand institutional continuity and change: from the Habsburg Polysynodial system to Bourbon centralizing Nueva Planta decrees and modern Estado de las Autonomías.
5Review Balearic regional history connections: the conquest of Majorca by James I (1229), the Treaty of Utrecht (Minorca), and the 1983 Statute of Autonomy.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are these official Balearic Islands PAU exam questions?

Local practice items are an English-language MCQ study adaptation of the official open/semi-constructed Balearic Islands PAU paper, not an official translation or format simulation. Use official UIB past papers and subject matrices for open-response, listening, graphic, and performance practice.

What is the format and duration of the PAU History of Spain exam in the Balearic Islands?

The exam lasts 90 minutes (1.5 hours) and is administered in both Spanish and Catalan. It consists of document analysis, short conceptual definitions, and synthetic essay questions.

How is the History of Spain paper weighted towards university admission?

As a core subject in the Access Phase (Fase General/Accés), a minimum mark of 4.0 is required. The PAU mark counts for 40% and the Bachillerato GPA counts for 60% of the final University Access Mark (NCA).

What historical periods are emphasized on the UIB PAU exam?

The exam covers four chronological blocks: Ancient/Medieval Iberia, Early Modern Habsburg Spain, Bourbon Reforms & 19th-century liberal state, and 20th-century contemporary Spain (Republic, Civil War, Francoism, and Democracy).

In what languages can students write the PAU exam at UIB?

In accordance with Balearic Islands regional regulations, students can choose to receive and answer exam papers in either Catalan or Spanish.

What registration fees apply for the 2026 UIB PAU examination?

The ordinary fee for the Access Phase is EUR 69.21, plus EUR 13.85 per additional exam paper taken in the Specific Admission Phase (UIB 2026 rate schedule).

Are these practice questions officially published by UIB?

No. These practice questions are independently authored by OpenExamPrep to cover topics from the official 2º Bachillerato History of Spain curriculum for the Balearic Islands.