100+ Free ABEM EM Practice Questions
Pass your American Board of Emergency Medicine Primary Certification (Qualifying + Certifying) exam on the first try — instant access, no signup required.
According to the 2020 AHA ACLS guidelines, what is the recommended compression depth for adult CPR?
Key Facts: ABEM EM Exam
~305
Qualifying Exam Questions
ABEM Qualifying Exam Information
~8 hours
Total Time at Pearson VUE Center
ABEM / Pearson VUE
$960
2026 Qualifying Exam Fee (Standard)
ABEM 2026 Fee Schedule
~88-92%
Qualifying Exam First-Time Pass Rate
ABEM Public Pass Rate Data
5 years
MyEMCert Continuous Cycle (4 of 8 Modules)
ABEM MyEMCert Program
$247,400+
Emergency Medicine Physicians Median Wage
BLS SOC 29-1218 Emergency Medicine Physicians
The ABEM (American Board of Emergency Medicine) primary certification is earned in two stages. The Qualifying Examination is approximately 305 single-best-answer multiple-choice questions administered at Pearson VUE testing centers, broken into two 3h10m 'books' with a ~1-hour break - total time at the center is about 8 hours. For 2026, the application fee is $960 standard (May 4 - September 8, 2026) and $1,260 late (September 9 - October 15, 2026); the exam is given October 29 - November 7, 2026. After passing the Qualifying Exam, candidates take the new Certifying Examination (launched 2026, replacing the retired Oral Exam) - a half-day in-person exam at the AIME Center in Raleigh, NC, consisting of 10 cases split between clinical decision-making cases (~15 min each) and OSCE stations (10-15 min each) assessing procedural skills, communication, and conflict resolution. Eligibility requires successful completion of an ACGME-accredited emergency medicine residency (3 or 4 years). Continuing certification is maintained through MyEMCert - a continuous 5-year cycle requiring 4 of 8 topic-specific open-book modules (Abdominopelvic; Abnormal Vital Signs and Shock; Head and Neck; Neurology; Resuscitation; Social and Behavioral Health; Thoracorespiratory; Trauma and Bleeding), an annual fee, a practice improvement activity, active license, and agreement to ABEM's Code of Professionalism. MyEMCert replaced the decennial ConCert exam, shifting ABEM to a continuous certification model. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics lists Emergency Medicine Physicians (SOC 29-1218) among the highest-compensated occupations, with average wages well above $250,000/year.
Sample ABEM EM Practice Questions
Try these sample questions to test your ABEM EM exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.
1According to the 2020 AHA ACLS guidelines, what is the recommended compression depth for adult CPR?
2A 58-year-old man is in cardiac arrest with an initial rhythm of ventricular fibrillation. After 2 minutes of high-quality CPR and one defibrillation, VF persists. What is the next best step?
3After ROSC in a comatose adult survivor of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, what is the recommended targeted temperature management range?
4A 4-year-old in cardiac arrest has a witnessed VF arrest. What is the recommended initial defibrillation dose using a manual defibrillator?
5In a trauma patient, the ATLS primary survey (ABCDE) evaluates which of the following in the correct order?
6A hypotensive blunt trauma patient has a positive FAST (free fluid in Morison's pouch). What is the next best step?
7In a trauma patient requiring massive transfusion, what is the recommended ratio of PRBC:FFP:platelets based on the PROPPR trial?
8REBOA (resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta) Zone 1 placement is used for which indication?
9A 62-year-old with chest pain has a HEART score of 2. What is the estimated 6-week risk of major adverse cardiac event (MACE)?
10A patient presents with STEMI on ECG. The target door-to-balloon time at a PCI-capable center is:
About the ABEM EM Exam
The American Board of Emergency Medicine (ABEM) primary certification is the board certification for emergency physicians. It has two stages: the Qualifying Examination (approximately 305 single-best-answer MCQs over ~8 hours at Pearson VUE testing centers, administered one week each fall) and the Certifying Examination (launched 2026, replacing the Oral Exam) - a half-day in-person exam at the AIME Center in Raleigh, NC, with 10 cases (clinical decision-making + OSCE). Candidates must complete an ACGME-accredited 3- or 4-year EM residency. ABEM-certified emergency physicians earn a BLS SOC 29-1218 median wage of approximately $247,400+ (Emergency Medicine Physicians).
Questions
305 scored questions
Time Limit
Qualifying Exam ~8h; Certifying Exam half-day (10 cases in Raleigh, NC)
Passing Score
Criterion-referenced pass/fail (scaled score by ABEM standard-setting)
Exam Fee
Qualifying ~$960 (standard) / $1,260 (late); Certifying ~$1,000-$1,500 (American Board of Emergency Medicine (ABEM) / Pearson VUE (Qualifying) + AIME Center Raleigh NC (Certifying))
ABEM EM Exam Content Outline
Resuscitation & Cardiac Arrest
2020 AHA ACLS/PALS, high-quality CPR (2-2.4 inches, 100-120/min), VF/pVT (defib, epi q3-5 min, amiodarone 300 mg), post-ROSC targeted temperature 32-36°C, PALS defib 2 J/kg initial, anaphylaxis (IM epi 0.3-0.5 mg, IV infusion, glucagon for beta-blocked).
Trauma
ATLS primary/secondary survey, FAST (unstable + positive → OR), massive transfusion 1:1:1 (PROPPR), TXA within 3 h (CRASH-2), REBOA Zone 1 (supraceliac) vs Zone 3 (infrarenal), flail chest, ED thoracotomy criteria, NEXUS + Canadian C-spine, Canadian CT Head Rule.
Cardiology & EKG
HEART/TIMI chest pain risk, STEMI D2B ≤90 min, STEMI equivalents (Wellens, de Winter, Sgarbossa, Brugada, WPW), adenosine for SVT, procainamide for WPW-AF, PE (Wells/PERC/PESI), aortic dissection (esmolol → nicardipine), acute HF (NTG/BiPAP), LVH Sokolow-Lyon.
Stroke & Neurology
NIHSS, alteplase 0.9 mg/kg within 4.5 h (10% bolus, 90% over 60 min), LVO thrombectomy up to 24 h (DAWN/DEFUSE-3), tPA contraindications, SAH (CT <6h ~100% sens; LP for xanthochromia beyond), status epilepticus (lorazepam first; ESETT second-line LEV/fos-PHT/VPA), HINTS for vertigo.
Sepsis & Critical Care
SSC Hour-1 Bundle (lactate, cultures, broad-spectrum antibiotics, 30 mL/kg crystalloid, vasopressors to MAP ≥65), norepinephrine first-line, DKA insulin 0.1 U/kg/hr after K >3.3, hyperkalemia (Ca → insulin/D50 → eliminate), thyroid storm sequence (beta-blocker → PTU → iodine 1h after → steroids).
Toxicology
Acetaminophen (Rumack-Matthew + NAC 21h IV), salicylate (alkalinize, HD), TCA (sodium bicarb for QRS >100), organophosphate (atropine + 2-PAM), digoxin (DigiFab), opioid (naloxone titration), methanol/EG (fomepizole), CO (100% O2 + HBO), warfarin (vitamin K + 4F-PCC), dabigatran (idarucizumab), Xa inhibitors (andexanet).
Pediatrics
Febrile neonate ≤28 d (full sepsis workup, amp + gent/cefotaxime), AAP bronchiolitis (supportive; avoid routine albuterol/steroids), DKA cerebral edema (3% saline or mannitol), intussusception (target sign, air enema), malrotation/volvulus (bilious emesis = emergency), foreign body, Kocher criteria.
Airway
2022 ASA Difficult Airway Algorithm + Vortex approach, video laryngoscopy, bougie/scalpel-bougie-tube cricothyrotomy at cricothyroid membrane, supraglottic airway rescue, RSI (ketamine, etomidate, rocuronium, succinylcholine), apneic oxygenation, permissive hypercapnia in asthma.
Orthopedics
Open fracture Gustilo grading + cefazolin ± aminoglycoside within 1 h, compartment syndrome (delta <30 → fasciotomy), Kocher criteria (septic hip vs transient synovitis), scaphoid fracture (snuffbox tenderness → thumb spica + repeat imaging), hip/shoulder dislocation reduction.
ENT & Ophthalmology
Peritonsillar abscess (aspiration + amp-sulb/clindamycin), epiglottitis (keep calm, OR airway with ENT/anesthesia), SSNHL (prednisone + urgent ENT <14 days), malignant otitis externa (Pseudomonas → IV pip-tazo), CRAO ('stroke of the eye' + stroke workup), acute angle-closure glaucoma (timolol/apraclonidine/pilocarpine + LPI).
OB/GYN
Ectopic pregnancy (hCG >1500-3500 + no IUP = ectopic until proven otherwise; MTX vs surgery), severe-feature preeclampsia/HELLP (magnesium, labetalol/hydralazine), postpartum hemorrhage (oxytocin → methylergonovine → carboprost → miso + TXA), threatened abortion (Rh immunoglobulin), ovarian torsion.
Environmental & Misc
Heat stroke (cold water immersion to <39°C in 30 min), hypothermia (active rewarming + ECMO; 'not dead until warm and dead'), drowning (prioritize ventilation), snake envenomation (CroFab/Anavip for pit vipers), AMS/HACE/HAPE, electrical injury, SJS/TEN (stop drug + burn unit).
How to Pass the ABEM EM Exam
What You Need to Know
- Passing score: Criterion-referenced pass/fail (scaled score by ABEM standard-setting)
- Exam length: 305 questions
- Time limit: Qualifying Exam ~8h; Certifying Exam half-day (10 cases in Raleigh, NC)
- Exam fee: Qualifying ~$960 (standard) / $1,260 (late); Certifying ~$1,000-$1,500
Keys to Passing
- Complete 500+ practice questions
- Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
- Focus on highest-weighted sections
- Use our AI tutor for tough concepts
ABEM EM Study Tips from Top Performers
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the ABEM Qualifying Examination and how is it structured?
The Qualifying Examination is the written portion of ABEM primary certification. It consists of approximately 305 single-best-answer multiple-choice questions delivered at Pearson VUE testing centers across the US and Canada over one week each fall (October 29 - November 7, 2026). Questions cover the Model of the Clinical Practice of Emergency Medicine and include stimulus images such as ECGs and radiographs. The exam is split into two 'books' of 3 hours 10 minutes each, with a ~1-hour break between them - total time at the testing center is approximately 8 hours. Passing requires a criterion-referenced scaled score determined by ABEM standard-setting.
What is the new ABEM Certifying Examination replacing the Oral Exam in 2026?
The Oral Certification Exam retired in 2025. Starting in 2026, ABEM is administering a new in-person Certifying Examination at the AIME Center in Raleigh, NC. The half-day session includes 10 cases split between clinical decision-making cases (~15 minutes each, assessing clinical judgment, prioritization, and adaptability) and OSCE stations (10-15 minutes each, using standardized patients or procedural setups to assess communication, technical skills, and conflict management). There are approximately 9 exam administrations per year to improve scheduling flexibility. The exam fee is expected to be in the $1,000-$1,500 range.
How much does the ABEM exam cost for 2026?
For the 2026 Qualifying Exam: standard application and registration is $960 (May 4 - September 8, 2026) and $1,260 for late registration (September 9 - October 15, 2026). The new Certifying Examination fee is expected to be approximately $1,000-$1,500 pending formal ABEM release. Total initial certification cost is approximately $2,000-$2,800 excluding travel, review courses, and question banks. Fees are set annually by ABEM.
Who is eligible to take the ABEM exam?
Candidates must hold an MD or DO (or equivalent) and have successfully completed an ACGME-accredited emergency medicine residency, typically 3 years (PGY-1 through PGY-3) or 4 years (PGY-1 through PGY-4). Combined pathways exist for EM/IM, EM/Pediatrics, and EM/Family Medicine. Eligibility to sit for initial certification is valid for 5 years after residency. An active unrestricted medical license is required for certification. Foreign medical graduates must complete an ACGME residency in the US to be eligible.
What is MyEMCert and how does it work?
MyEMCert is ABEM's continuous certification program that replaced the decennial ConCert Exam. Diplomates complete 4 of 8 topic-specific open-book online modules per 5-year cycle: (1) Abdominopelvic, (2) Abnormal Vital Signs and Shock, (3) Head and Neck, (4) Neurology, (5) Resuscitation, (6) Social and Behavioral Health, (7) Thoracorespiratory, (8) Trauma and Bleeding. Each module includes 'Key Advances' questions on recent EM literature. You have up to 3 attempts to pass each module. Other requirements: annual fee (replaces prior per-activity fees), one practice improvement activity, compliance with ABEM's medical licensure policy, and agreement to the Code of Professionalism.
What are the highest-yield topics on the ABEM Qualifying Exam?
High-yield areas per the Model of the Clinical Practice of Emergency Medicine: resuscitation (ACLS/PALS algorithms, TTM, anaphylaxis), cardiology/EKG (STEMI + equivalents - Wellens, de Winter, Sgarbossa, Brugada; SVT/WPW; aortic dissection; PE - Wells/PERC/PESI), stroke (NIHSS, tPA ≤4.5h, thrombectomy ≤24h), trauma (ATLS, FAST, massive transfusion 1:1:1, TXA), toxicology (antidotes - NAC, pralidoxime, DigiFab, fomepizole, naloxone, idarucizumab, andexanet, 4F-PCC), pediatrics (febrile neonate, bronchiolitis, DKA cerebral edema, intussusception, bilious emesis in neonate), airway (difficult airway algorithm, cricothyrotomy), and sepsis (Hour-1 bundle, norepinephrine, MAP ≥65).
What is the ABEM Qualifying Exam pass rate?
Historical first-time pass rates on the Qualifying Exam run approximately 88-92%. The previous Oral Exam (retired 2025) had first-time pass rates around 91% in 2023. Overall certification success (both exams combined) is >95% within a few attempts for graduates of ACGME-accredited EM residencies. Specific 2026 pass-rate data for the new Certifying Exam has not yet been reported.
How should I prepare for the ABEM Qualifying Exam?
Build a structured study plan anchored to the ABEM EM Model blueprint. Key resources: Tintinalli's Emergency Medicine or Rosen's Emergency Medicine as reference texts; question banks (ROSH Review, TrueLearn, HippoEd, Peer IX) - aim for 4,000-5,000 questions total during residency; the ABEM In-Training Exam (ITE) taken annually to baseline progress; at least 2 full-length timed practice exams in the final month; high-yield topic review including EKG interpretation (STEMI equivalents), toxicology antidotes, pediatric emergencies, and resuscitation algorithms. Typical successful candidates invest 300-600 hours of dedicated study combined with residency clinical experience.