Cheat sheet

Trinidad & Tobago Clerk I Cheat Sheet

Quick Facts

Exam
Clerk I entrance examination
Administered by
Service Commissions Department
Format
Multiple choice
Subjects
General Knowledge, English, Mathematics
Questions
Not published
Time limit
Not published
Pass mark
Not published
Weights
Not published
Age
17-23 at appointment
Qualifications
Five O-Levels, English compulsory
Selection
Examination plus interview
Results
Generally 8-12 weeks

Three Published Subjects

GEM = General knowledge, English, Mathematics

G: General KnowledgeE: English LanguageM: MathematicsNo fourth subject

Before Exam Day

  1. Told an item countTreat as unverified(SCD publishes none)
  2. Told a pass markTreat as unverified
  3. Collecting letter yourselfBring photo ID
  4. Someone collects for youAuthorization letter, both IDs
  5. Aged 24 at appointmentOutside the age band(Reg 5(1))
  6. No English O-LevelNot yet eligible(Reg 5(2))
  7. Failed last sittingReapply next year(PSC Reg 12(2))
  8. Passed but no postReapply; waiver possible(PSC Reg 12(3))

Published vs Unpublished

Format
Multiple choice paperSCD
Subjects
General Knowledge, English, Mathematics
Item count
Not published
Time limit
Not published
Pass mark
Not published
Subject weights
Not published
Fourth subject
None; only three published
Fee amount
Not in 2018 notice
Sitting rules
Follow your notification letter

Eligibility Rules

Age band
17-23 yearsReg 5(1)
Age tested on
Date of appointment
Reg 5(1A)
Narrow year-2000 exception
Academic passes
Five GCE O-LevelsReg 5(2)
Compulsory subject
English Language
Mathematics
Listed in ttconnect guidance
Entry grade
Clerk I, Clerical Class
How to apply
Only when SCD advertises

Notice and ID

Notification letter
Carries sitting instructions
Accepted ID
Permit, National ID, Passport
Proxy collector
Needs your authorization letter
Proxy also brings
Your ID copy, theirs
Dress code
Applies at SCD offices
Collection windows
Trinidad and Tobago separate
Cycle logistics
Re-read the current notice
Official site
scd.org.tt notices

After the Exam

Selection basis
Examination plus interviewPSC 12(1)
Results timing
Generally 8-12 weeks
Pass outcome
Place on merit list
Failed candidate
Reapply a following yearPSC 12(2)
Passed, no post
Reapply; waiver possiblePSC 12(3)
Who marks papers
Appointed Examination BoardPSC 17(1)
Exam conduct
Director is responsiblePSC 17(2)
Fee exemption
Re-sit after passingReg 8(1)
Fee payment
District Revenue Office receiptReg 8(2)

Noun c, Verb s

C for noun, S for verb

licence / licensepractice / practiseadvice / advise

Licence vs License

Licence

  • Noun
  • The document itself
  • c as in certificate

License

  • Verb
  • To grant permission
  • s as in issue

Noun c, verb s

English Answer Picker

  1. Two clauses, no conjunctionSemicolon(Not a comma)
  2. List after full clauseColon
  3. Subject plus together withSingular verb(Phrase is parenthetical)
  4. neither ... norMatch nearer subject
  5. After a prepositionme, him, them(Objective case)
  6. Opening -ing phraseName the actor next(Avoids dangling)
  7. The permit documentlicence(Noun takes c)
  8. To grant permissionlicense(Verb takes s)
  9. Paper and envelopesstationery(e for envelope)

Commonwealth Spelling

-our
labour, honour, favour
-re
centre, metre, theatre
-ise
organise, authorise, recognise
Double l
travelled, cancelled, enrolled
-ce nouns
licence, practice, advice
-se verbs
license, practise, advise
programme
Except a computer program
-ogue
catalogue, dialogue
defence
Never defense

Commonwealth Endings

our, re, ise, and double l

labour not laborcentre not centerorganise not organizetravelled not traveled

Stationary vs Stationery

Stationary

  • Adjective
  • Standing still
  • a as in stand

Stationery

  • Noun
  • Paper and envelopes
  • e as in envelope

e means envelopes

Confused Word Pairs

Stationery
Paper, envelopes, supplies
Stationary
Standing still
Principal
Chief, or capital sum
Principle
Rule or fundamental truth
Discreet
Tactful, keeps confidences
Discrete
Separate and distinct
Elicit
Draw out information
Illicit
Unlawful or forbidden
Council
An official body
Counsel
Advice, or a lawyer
Ensure
Make an outcome certain
Insure
Cover against financial loss
Assure
Give a person confidence

Affect vs Effect

Affect

  • Usually the verb
  • To influence something
  • Cuts affect staffing

Effect

  • Usually the noun
  • The result produced
  • Also means bring about

Influence vs result

Grammar Rules

together with
Subject stays singular
as well as
Subject stays singular
and
Builds a plural subject
neither ... nor
Verb matches nearer subject
Collective noun
Singular when acting together
After a preposition
me, him, us, them
who
Test with he
whom
Test with him
Dangling modifier
Actor follows opening phrase
Misplaced modifier
Keep modifier beside noun

Shall vs May

Shall

  • Mandatory
  • No discretion
  • Breach if ignored

May

  • Discretionary
  • Permission granted
  • Judgement allowed

Duty vs discretion

Punctuation Marks

Semicolon
Joins two related clauses
Semicolon in lists
Items already contain commas
Colon
Introduces list after clause
Comma splice
Two clauses, comma only
officer's
One officer owns it
officers'
Several officers own it
children's
Irregular plural possessive
Hyphen
Compound adjective before noun
No hyphen
After an -ly adverb

Comprehension Signals

shall, must
Mandatory duty
may, can
Discretionary power
should
Recommended practice
Notwithstanding
Overrides the conflicting provision
Provided that
Adds a condition
Subject to
Subordinate to another rule
Without prejudice
Existing rights preserved
EXCEPT, NOT
Pick the false statement
always, never
Rarely true in policy

Office Vocabulary

Expedite
Speed up processing
Promulgate
Officially bring into effect
Supersede
Replace an earlier directive
Substantive
Held permanently, not acting
Acting
Temporarily performing higher duties
Requisition
Formal request for supplies
Remittance
Money sent as payment
Statutory
Required by an Act
Ratify
Formally approve
Adjourn
Suspend to another time
Provisional
Temporary, pending confirmation
Minute
Note recorded on file

Order of Operations

BODMAS: Brackets, Orders, Divide, Multiply, Add, Subtract

Divide, multiply: left to rightAdd, subtract: left to rightBrackets always first

Gross vs Net Pay

Gross

  • Basic salary
  • Plus overtime
  • Plus allowances

Net

  • After deductions
  • Take-home pay
  • Computed last

Add before deducting

Maths Method Picker

  1. Percent rise or fallChange / old x 100(Old value below)
  2. Price before increaseDivide by 1 + rate
  3. Two discounts runningMultiply the factors(Never add rates)
  4. Split by ratioTotal / parts, then multiply
  5. Adding to an averageRebuild the total(Then divide again)
  6. Table totals disagreeCross-foot both ways
  7. Gap divides by 9Hunt transposed digits
  8. Cash book vs bankList timing items
  9. Mixed units givenConvert before calculating

Order and Fractions

BODMAS
Brackets, orders, divide, multiply
Same rank
Work left to right
1/8
12.5%
1/6
16.67%
1/4
25%
1/3
33.33%
3/8
37.5%
5/8
62.5%
3/4
75%
Fraction to decimal
Divide top by bottom

Transposition Check

Difference divides by 9 = swapped digits

9, 18, 270, 90063 written as 36Check digits before recounting

Calendar vs Working Days

Calendar days

  • Every day counts
  • FOIA allows 30

Working days

  • Weekends excluded
  • Public holidays excluded

Read the wording

Percentage Formulas

Percent of amount
Rate / 100 x amount
Percent change
Change / old x 100
Increase by rate
Multiply by 1 + rate
Decrease by rate
Multiply by 1 - rate
Reverse percentage
Divide by 1 + rate
Total after 15% rise
Divide by 1.15
Two 10% discounts
19% off, not 20%
Percentage share
Part / grand total
Sanity check
Shares total about 100%

Ratio and Averages

Ratio 3:2:1
Six equal parts
One part
Total / number of parts
Each share
Its parts x one part
Mean
Total / number of items
New mean
Rebuild total, then divide
Median
Middle of ordered list
Mode
Most frequent value
Range
Highest minus lowest
Weighted mean
Multiply each by weight

Tables and Checking

Cross-foot
Row totals equal columns
Grand total
Must agree both ways
Difference / 9
Suspect transposed digits
Out by 270
Classic digit transposition
Gap equals an entry
Suspect an omitted line
Rounding
Shares may miss 100%
Column share
Divide by grand total
Trend
Compare like periods only

Office Word Problems

Gross pay
Basic, overtime and allowances
Net pay
Gross minus deductions
Overtime pay
Hourly rate x multiplier x hours
Unpresented cheque
Written, not yet cleared
Deposit in transit
Lodged, not yet credited
Cash book gap
Timing, not always error
Working days
Weekends and holidays excluded
Calendar days
Every day counted
Four steps
Read, plan, compute, check

Units and Conversions

1 inch
2.54 cm exactly
1 foot
0.3048 m
1 mile
About 1.609 km
1 kg
About 2.205 lb
1 US gallon
About 3.785 litres
1 litre
1000 millilitres
1 tonne
1000 kilograms
1 hour
60 minutes
National system
Metric SI units

Senate Split

16 PM, 6 Opposition, 9 Independent

Senate: 31 appointedHouse: 41 electedPresident makes the appointments

PSC vs SCD

PSC

  • Constitutional commission
  • Selects and appoints
  • Sets selection policy

SCD

  • Administrative department
  • Runs the examinations
  • Issues public notices

Decides vs administers

General Knowledge Picker

  1. Who appoints clerksPublic Service Commission
  2. Who runs the examinationService Commissions Department
  3. Who marks the papersExamination Board(PSC Reg 17(1))
  4. Who heads a ministryPermanent Secretary(Accounting Officer)
  5. Who gives policy directionThe Minister
  6. Independence asked31 August 1962
  7. Republic asked1 August 1976
  8. CARICOM foundingTreaty of Chaguaramas 1973
  9. Document request deadline30 calendar days(FOIA Chap. 22:02)

Public Service Structure

PSC
Appoints civil service officers
SCD
Administers the Commissions' work
DPA
Director of Personnel Administration
Four Commissions
Public, Police, Teaching, Judicial-Legal
Examination Board
Sets and marks papers
Minister
Political head of ministry
Permanent Secretary
Administrative head, Accounting Officer
Clerical ladder
Clerk I to IV
Civil Service Act
Chap. 23:01

Angry Citizen

LAST = Listen, Apologise, Solve, Thank

Listen fullyApologise onceSolve or escalateThank the citizen

Minister vs Permanent Secretary

Minister

  • Political head
  • Sets policy direction
  • Changes with government

Permanent Secretary

  • Administrative head
  • Accounting Officer
  • Career public officer

Politics vs administration

Conduct and Ethics

Political neutrality
Serve any government impartially
Confidentiality
No unauthorised disclosure
Gifts
Refuse personal benefits
Integrity Commission
Monitors declarations and conduct
Chap. 22:01
Integrity in Public Life
Chap. 22:02
Freedom of Information Act
FOIA response
Within 30 calendar days
Exempt records
Cabinet notes, defence, advice
Discipline
PSC follows natural justice

Senate vs House

Senate

  • 31 members
  • Appointed by President
  • 16, 6 and 9 split

House

  • 41 members
  • Elected by voters
  • One per constituency

Appointed vs elected

National Facts

Independence
31 August 1962
From
The United Kingdom
Republic
1 August 1976
Republic Day
24 September
Capital
Port of Spain
Tobago capital
Scarborough
First Prime Minister
Dr Eric Williams
First President
Sir Ellis Clarke
Currency
Trinidad and Tobago dollar
National flower
Chaconia
National birds
Scarlet Ibis, Cocrico
Coat of arms
Scarlet Ibis and Cocrico

Independence vs Republic

Independence

  • 31 August 1962
  • From the United Kingdom
  • Governor-General remained

Republic

  • 1 August 1976
  • President replaced Governor-General
  • Republic Day 24 September

Two dates, two events

Government Structure

Head of State
The President
Head of Government
The Prime Minister
Parliament
Senate and House
House of Representatives
41 elected members
Senate
31 appointed senators
Senate split
16 PM, 6 Opposition, 9 Independent
President chosen by
An Electoral College
Tobago
Tobago House of Assembly
Judiciary
Headed by Chief Justice
Supreme law
The 1976 Constitution

CARICOM and Region

Treaty of Chaguaramas
Signed 4 July 1973
In force
1 August 1973
Founding members
Barbados, Guyana, Jamaica, T&T
Secretariat
Georgetown, Guyana
Membership
15 Member States
Associate members
Eight territories
Revised Treaty
Established the CSME
CSME
Single market and economy
CCJ seat
Port of Spain
CXC
Caribbean Examinations Council

Registry and Service

Alphabetical filing
By name or subject
Numerical filing
By assigned file number
Chronological filing
By date order
Subject filing
Grouped by topic
Charge-out
Records who holds file
Minute sheet
Running notes inside file
LAST
Listen, Apologise, Solve, Thank
Counter conduct
Courteous, accurate, prompt

Common Traps

Published vs rumoured

Three subjects are published Count and timing unpublished

Subjects vs job skills

Only three tested subjects Filing speed not published

Stationery vs stationary

Stationery is paper Stationary is still

Affect vs effect

Affect is the verb Effect is the result

Adding discount rates

10% then 10% gives 19% Adding gives a wrong 20%

Wrong percentage base

Divide by the old value Not by the new value

Averaging averages

Rebuild the total first Never average two means

Age test timing

Age counted at appointment Not at application date

Pass vs appointment

Pass earns a merit place Appointment still needs interview

Commission vs Department

PSC decides appointments SCD administers examinations

Senators vs Representatives

Senators are appointed Representatives are elected

Last Minute

  1. 1.Three subjects: GK, English, Mathematics
  2. 2.Count, time, pass mark unpublished
  3. 3.Format is multiple choice
  4. 4.Age 17-23 at appointment
  5. 5.Five O-Levels; English compulsory
  6. 6.Pass, then interview (PSC Reg 12)
  7. 7.Commonwealth spelling: labour, centre, organise
  8. 8.licence = noun; license = verb
  9. 9.stationery = paper; stationary = still
  10. 10.Percent change divides by old
  11. 11.Reverse percentage: divide by 1.15
  12. 12.Cross-foot: rows equal columns
  13. 13.Difference by 9 = transposition
  14. 14.Rebuild totals before new averages
  15. 15.Independence 1962; Republic 1976
  16. 16.Senate 31 appointed; House 41 elected
  17. 17.CARICOM: Chaguaramas 1973, Georgetown seat
  18. 18.FOIA reply: 30 calendar days
  19. 19.Bring photo ID for letter
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