1.2 Michigan Manicurist Licensure: Eligibility, Training Hours, Reciprocity & Renewal
Key Takeaways
MCL 339.1209 requires a Michigan manicurist to be at least 17, of good moral character, with ninth-grade education and a passing exam.
Michigan manicurist students who begin training on or after July 1, 2024 need 600 hours; earlier starters need 400 hours (2024 PA 78).
Michigan also accepts at least 6 months as an apprentice in a licensed cosmetology establishment where manicuring is practiced.
LARA charges $63 for a Michigan manicurist application plus 2-year license and $48 for each 2-year renewal.
Michigan law bars practice after the license expiration date; renewal within 60 days requires a late fee.
The legal framework
Manicurists are licensed under Article 12 of the Occupational Code, 1980 PA 299 (MCL 339.1201 and following). The Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA), through its Bureau of Professional Licensing, issues and renews licenses. The detailed rules are the Cosmetology General Rules, R 338.2101 to R 338.2195 of the Michigan Administrative Code.
MCL 339.1202 creates the Board of Cosmetology. It has nine members:
- five licensed cosmetologists with at least 3 years of practice right before appointment
- one person who has taught cosmetology in Michigan for at least 3 years and owns an interest in a school
- three members of the public
Board members serve 4-year terms and may not serve more than two consecutive terms (MCL 339.303).
The statute defines manicuring services in MCL 339.1201(m):
- cleansing, filing, shaping, buffing, polishing or beautifying the nails of the hands or feet
- cleansing, massaging, stimulating, exercising or beautifying the skin of the hands, arms and feet
- the repair of nails and the creation or decoration of artificial nails
These services may be done by hand or with tools, appliances or cosmetic preparations. The definition expressly excludes podiatric medicine and podiatric surgery.
Who qualifies: MCL 339.1209
| Requirement | Michigan manicurist rule |
|---|---|
| Age | At least 17 |
| Character | Good moral character |
| Education | Equivalent of completing ninth grade |
| Training, start before July 1, 2024 | At least 400 hours |
| Training, start on or after July 1, 2024 | At least 600 hours |
| Where training happens | A licensed school of cosmetology, or at least 6 months as an apprentice in a licensed establishment where manicuring is practiced |
| Exam | Pass the exam prescribed by the department with the board |
The hour increase came from Senate Bill 702, which became 2024 PA 78. It took immediate effect on July 8, 2024 and applies to training that begins on or after July 1, 2024. The date you started training decides which number applies, not the date you test. PSI's guide states the same rule. It adds that new-rule students meet the 600-hour total while following the curriculum in the current rules.
"Good moral character" is defined in the licensing laws as the propensity to serve the public in the licensed area in a fair, honest and open manner. LARA's application asks you to attest to it. A past conviction is not an automatic bar. The question is whether you are rehabilitated or whether the offense is related to the occupation.
What the training must contain
The current manicuring curriculum is Table 14 in R 338.2169a(4):
| Subject | Theory hours | Practical hours | Total | Minimum practical applications |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Health and safety: anatomy and physiology, chemical safety, diseases and disorders, laws and rules, occupational safety, personal hygiene, sanitation, equipment and tool safety | 50 | 50 | 100 | Included in all practical applications |
| Manicuring services: artificial nails, extensions and repairs; manicuring; pedicuring | 125 | 175 | 300 | 50 |
| Total | 175 | 225 | 400 | 50 |
The table still totals 400 hours because the rules have not been updated to the 2024 statute. Your school schedules the extra hours. Other training rules:
- Schools may teach theory hours by live distance education. All practical hours and practical applications must be done in person (R 338.2158).
- Schools and apprenticeship programs send LARA a monthly attendance report (R 338.2138).
- They keep each student's records for at least 7 years (R 338.2136).
- A school may not credit apprenticeship hours, and an apprenticeship program may not credit school hours (R 338.2138(6)).
Applying
Every application goes through MiPLUS. The fee for a manicurist license by exam or by reciprocity is $63, which covers the application and a 2-year license. You must provide a Social Security number or the SSN affidavit. After LARA confirms eligibility, you apply to PSI and schedule both tests (section 1.1). Under LARA's FAQ, passing scores are valid for 1 year, the two tests must be passed within 1 year of each other, and the application is valid for 1 year.
Licensed in another state
MCL 339.1211 and R 338.2121b allow licensure without examination if all of the following apply:
- You hold an active license in good standing in another state.
- You are at least 17.
- The other state's requirements were substantially equal to Michigan's.
For a specialty license such as manicurist, substantially equal means the other state required theory and practical exams similar to Michigan's, plus at least 400 hours of training or at least 6 months of apprenticeship (R 338.2121b(4)).
Every state where you hold or held a manicurist license must send verification directly to LARA. Work experience can replace training hours at 100 hours for each 6 months of experience, documented on the verification of work experience form. If the requirements were not substantially equal, or you are not actively licensed elsewhere, you take the PSI tests. Foreign-trained applicants show equivalent training, submit notarized English translations and pass both tests.
Renewal, late renewal and relicensure
| Situation | Rule |
|---|---|
| Renewal cycle | 2 years, $48, through MiPLUS |
| When renewal opens | No sooner than 90 days before the expiration date printed on your license; LARA's table says expiration dates vary |
| After the expiration date | You may not practice. The license lapses the day after expiration (MCL 339.411(1)). |
| Within 60 days after expiration | Renew with the fee plus a late fee; LARA's guide lists $20 |
| Lapsed 3 years or less | Relicense without exam by application and fee; LARA lists $83 for manicurist relicensure |
| Lapsed more than 3 years | Pass the required exams within the year before relicensure, or show an active license in good standing in another state within the last 3 years (R 338.2121c) |
LARA's renewal checklist has no continuing education requirement for manicurists. It requires a renewal attestation and the fee. A person whose license has lapsed is treated as unlicensed (MCL 339.601(3)). Working during the 60-day late window is therefore unlicensed practice, even though you can still renew.
A student enrolled in a Michigan manicuring program that began on August 12, 2024. What is the minimum number of training hours the student must complete before licensure through the school route?
400 hours
480 hours
600 hours
750 hours
A manicurist's license expired yesterday. She plans to renew next week during the 60-day late-renewal window. Under MCL 339.411, may she keep working until she renews?
No; she may renew late, but may not practice until then
Yes, the 60-day window is a grace period for practice
Yes, if she posts the expired license at her station
No, and she must also retake both PSI tests first
An applicant is actively licensed as a nail technician in another state. That state required 400 hours of training and theory and practical exams. Under R 338.2121b, how is the applicant treated?
Must complete 200 more hours in Michigan before applying
Must retake both PSI tests regardless of the other state's rules
Must first serve a 6-month apprenticeship in a Michigan salon
May be licensed by endorsement without exam, after verification
Sections you finish are checked off in the contents.