2.2 Subclass 482 Skills in Demand (SID) Visa Framework
Key Takeaways
- The current Subclass 482 is the Skills in Demand (SID) visa, with Core Skills, Specialist Skills, and Labour Agreement streams; the former TSS Short-term and Medium-term streams are relevant only to legacy matters.
- For nominations lodged from 1 July 2026 to 30 June 2027, the Core Skills Income Threshold is AUD 79,423 and the Specialist Skills Income Threshold is AUD 146,576; thresholds are indexed and must be checked at the relevant lodgement date.
- A SID applicant generally needs at least 12 months of relevant work experience, while the nomination must satisfy occupation, genuine-position, market-salary, labour-market-testing, and sponsor requirements.
- Condition 8607 ordinarily ties the primary holder to the nominated occupation and sponsor, but current rules allow up to 180 consecutive days after employment ceases to secure another sponsor, obtain another visa, or depart.
2.2 Subclass 482 Skills in Demand (SID) Visa Framework
The Skills in Demand (SID) visa (subclass 482) is Australia’s principal temporary employer-sponsored skilled visa. Since 7 December 2024, the current streams are Core Skills, Specialist Skills, and Labour Agreement. The former Temporary Skill Shortage labels—Short-term and Medium-term—remain relevant when advising holders of older visas or applications, but they must not be presented as the current architecture.
The three-stage transaction
The employer-sponsored process is not one indivisible application. An agent should analyse three linked decisions:
- Sponsorship: the business must be, or become, an approved standard business sponsor unless a different approved arrangement applies. The business’s lawful operation, adverse information, and compliance history matter.
- Nomination: the sponsor identifies the position, occupation, proposed earnings, employment conditions, and stream. The nomination may require labour market testing, payment of the Skilling Australians Fund charge, and evidence that the position is genuine and appropriately remunerated.
- Visa: the worker must satisfy the criteria for the selected stream, including the occupation and experience rules, English requirements or an exemption, and health, character, and integrity criteria.
Approval at one stage does not guarantee approval at another. A sound file therefore maintains separate checklists for the sponsor, nomination, and visa applicant and links every assertion to evidence.
Current streams and occupation logic
| Stream | Central test | Current practical focus |
|---|---|---|
| Core Skills | The nominated occupation must be on the current Core Skills Occupation List and earnings must meet both the applicable income threshold and market-salary rules. | The main stream for skilled occupations selected through the current list. |
| Specialist Skills | Guaranteed annual earnings must meet the Specialist Skills Income Threshold and the occupation must fall within an eligible ANZSCO major group. | High-earning roles; trades workers, machinery operators and drivers, and labourers are outside this stream. |
| Labour Agreement | The nomination and visa must comply with a company-specific, industry, designated-area, or other approved labour agreement. | Concessions exist only to the extent the agreement actually provides them. |
For 1 July 2026 through 30 June 2027, Home Affairs publishes a Core Skills Income Threshold (CSIT) of AUD 79,423 and a Specialist Skills Income Threshold (SSIT) of AUD 146,576. These figures are indexed. The agent must check the current Home Affairs salary-requirements page and the legislation applicable on the nomination date instead of carrying a threshold forward from an old precedent.
The threshold is not a substitute for the annual market salary rate. The proposed earnings and employment conditions must be no less favourable than those for an equivalent Australian worker, and the market rate cannot be manufactured merely to clear a migration threshold. Guaranteed earnings analysis should distinguish salary and qualifying guaranteed monetary amounts from non-guaranteed overtime, bonuses, reimbursements, and non-monetary benefits.
Worker criteria and evidence
A SID applicant generally needs at least one year of relevant work experience in the nominated occupation or a related field. The evidence should show what work was done, when, at what level, and on what basis; a generic employer letter is rarely enough on its own. Contracts, payslips, tax or social-insurance records, organisational charts, and detailed references can corroborate the claimed history. Some occupations require a skills assessment, licensing, or registration, and English requirements and exemptions vary by stream and circumstance.
The agent should verify the current ANZSCO occupation and list instrument immediately before lodgement. Job title similarity does not establish that the tasks correspond to the nominated occupation. The business documents, position description, salary evidence, and applicant’s experience should tell a coherent story.
Condition 8607 and employment cessation
Condition 8607 ordinarily requires a primary SID holder to work in the nominated occupation for the sponsor or an associated entity where the condition permits. Licensing obligations and commencement rules must also be checked. Under the current mobility settings, a holder may cease compliant sponsored work for no more than 180 consecutive days, and the total days of non-compliant work or unemployment must not exceed 365 days during the visa period. During an allowed cessation period the holder may work for other employers and in other occupations while seeking a new sponsor, applying for another visa, or arranging departure. Check the client’s own visa expiry, grant conditions, prior cessation periods, licensing duties, and current Schedule 8.
Capstone method
For a SID scenario, identify the stream first, then test: sponsor status; occupation eligibility; genuine position; labour market testing; market salary and the indexed threshold; SAF charge; the worker’s experience, English, health, character and licensing; and visa conditions. State which facts are missing. Never promise approval or quote an old threshold from memory.
A Core Skills nomination is lodged on 10 August 2026. Which income-threshold approach is correct?
Which statement correctly describes the current subclass 482 stream structure?
What is the general current work-experience baseline for a Skills in Demand visa applicant?