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Free Practice Questions for Concours ENSOA Sénégal

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Sample Concours ENSOA Sénégal Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to review concepts for the Concours ENSOA Sénégal exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 60+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1What title was borne by the ruler of Cayor in pre-colonial Senegal?
A.Bourba
B.Damel
C.Teigne
D.Brak
Explanation: The ruler of Cayor bore the title Damel. Lat Dior is a prominent historical example associated with that title.
2Which pre-colonial kingdom was associated with the royal title Brak?
A.Cayor
B.Baol
C.Waalo
D.Jolof
Explanation: Brak was the title associated with the monarch of Waalo. The kingdom lay in the lower Senegal River area, which is important to the history of resistance to colonial expansion.
3Which ruler of Jolof is remembered as a major opponent of French colonial expansion and an ally of Lat Dior?
A.Alboury Ndiaye
B.Ndiadiane Ndiaye
C.Birima Ngoné Latyr
D.Maba Diakhou Bâ
Explanation: Alboury Ndiaye, the Bourba of Jolof, was a major resistance figure. Senegal's Presidency commemorates both his alliance with Lat Dior and his continued resistance farther east.
4Which woman is associated with the resistance of Waalo to French colonial expansion under Faidherbe?
A.Aline Sitoé Diatta
B.Caroline Faye Diop
C.Annette Mbaye d'Erneville
D.Ndatte Yalla Mbodj
Explanation: Ndatte Yalla Mbodj is a central figure in Waalo's resistance. Her role illustrates women's political authority and participation in the history of Senegalese sovereignty.
5Which event occurred on 1 December 1944 near Dakar, when French colonial forces killed returning African soldiers seeking their pay?
A.The Battle of Dékheulé
B.The Thiaroye massacre
C.The siege of Médine
D.The breakup of the Mali Federation
Explanation: The event was the Thiaroye massacre. It is a major episode in the history of African veterans, their claims for pay, and colonial injustice.
6Which city was the first capital of Afrique occidentale française before the federal capital moved to Dakar?
A.Gorée
B.Rufisque
C.Saint-Louis
D.Thiès
Explanation: Saint-Louis was the first federal capital of Afrique occidentale française. The federal administration subsequently moved to Dakar, while Saint-Louis retained a separate role in the colony of Senegal.
7On which date did Senegal withdraw from the Mali Federation and assert its separate sovereignty?
A.20 August 1960
B.4 April 1960
C.20 June 1960
D.1 January 1960
Explanation: Senegal withdrew from the federation on 20 August 1960. This date is distinct from the agreements commemorated on 4 April and from the federation's independence in June.
8Which is Senegal's national motto?
A.Liberté, Égalité, Fraternité
B.Travail, Justice, Solidarité
C.Paix, Travail, Patrie
D.Un Peuple, Un But, Une Foi
Explanation: Senegal's motto is « Un Peuple, Un But, Une Foi ». Preserving its French wording is appropriate when studying the country's official symbols.
9Which law of May 1946 proclaimed French citizenship for nationals of the French overseas territories?
A.The Loi-cadre Defferre
B.The Loi Lamine Guèye
C.The Loi Blaise Diagne of 1916
D.The French law on separation of Churches and State
Explanation: The law known as the Loi Lamine Guèye proclaimed citizenship for nationals of the overseas territories. This citizenship measure should be distinguished from other reforms of colonial coercion and from the persistence of unequal political arrangements.
10Which UNESCO World Heritage property includes Wanar and Sine Ngayene in Senegal and Wassu and Kerbatch in The Gambia?
A.The Saloum Delta
B.The Bassari Country
C.The Stone Circles of Senegambia
D.Kunta Kinteh Island and Related Sites
Explanation: These four locations form the Stone Circles of Senegambia property. Their megaliths and associated burial mounds provide evidence of longstanding funerary traditions in the region.

About the Concours ENSOA Sénégal Exam

The Concours direct d'entrée à l'ENSOA selects future active-duty non-commissioned officers for the school in the Kaolack area. The 2026 portal distinguishes BFEM sur concours admission from sur titre admission for qualifying diploma holders and lists physical, written and jury-interview components. OpenExamPrep provides independent practice for selected BFEM mathematics, French, history and geography topics. This is an English-language MCQ study adaptation, not an official translation, an official-format simulation or a substitute for French rédaction, oral response, physical preparation or medical assessment. Its selected regional topics do not exhaust the history and geography curriculum.

Exam sponsor: État-major général des Armées, Ministère des Forces armées du Sénégal. The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Assessment

Physical preselection covers running, jumping, shot put and rope climbing. The sur concours written papers are French rédaction (2 hours, coefficient 2), mathematics (2 hours, coefficient 2), history (1 hour, coefficient 1) and geography (1 hour, coefficient 1), at troisième moderne level. The competition also includes an entretien avec le jury, and military medical fitness is required. French is the confirmed assessment language. Separate sur titre eligibility and selection provisions apply to qualifying diploma holders. This is an English-language MCQ study adaptation, not an official translation or format simulation.

Time Limit

6 hours across the four written papers; physical tests and jury interview are separate. The competition page does not publish an interview duration

Passing Score

Competitive allocation of places; no single score guarantees admission. Physical average ≤10/20, abandonment or a zero is eliminatory; French composition below 5/20 is eliminatory

Exam / Certification Fees

5,500 FCFA non-refundable registration fee on the 2026 DGF page; postage and dossier expenses are additional

Exam sponsor website

Fees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.

Official sources

  • DGF: ENSOA 2026 competition and assessment · Source checked 2026-10-17Current fee, sur concours and sur titre eligibility, written durations and coefficients, physical elimination rules and jury interview. The bank concerns selected BFEM sur concours knowledge.
  • DGF: opening of the ENSOA 2026 session · Source checked 2026-10-17Confirms physical tests on 18–19 April and written tests on 9–10 May 2026. Its later dossier deadline differs from the competition page's header, so use session notices for dates.
  • DGF: archived ENSOA professional-route questionnaires · Source checked 2026-10-17Historical professional-route examples show written French production and mixed mathematics response forms. They are not a 2026 direct-entry blueprint or evidence of a fixed question count.

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

16.7% of this practice bank

Selected History

10 questions on selected Senegalese and regional historical topics.

16.7% of this practice bank

Selected Geography

10 questions on selected physical, human and economic geography topics.

33.3% of this practice bank

BFEM Mathematics

20 worked calculation and reasoning questions, including multistep applications.

33.3% of this practice bank

French Language and Comprehension

20 questions retaining the French text needed to test language skills, with English explanations.

Preparing for the Concours ENSOA Sénégal Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: Competitive allocation of places; no single score guarantees admission. Physical average ≤10/20, abandonment or a zero is eliminatory; French composition below 5/20 is eliminatory
  • Assessment: Physical preselection covers running, jumping, shot put and rope climbing. The sur concours written papers are French rédaction (2 hours, coefficient 2), mathematics (2 hours, coefficient 2), history (1 hour, coefficient 1) and geography (1 hour, coefficient 1), at troisième moderne level. The competition also includes an entretien avec le jury, and military medical fitness is required. French is the confirmed assessment language. Separate sur titre eligibility and selection provisions apply to qualifying diploma holders. This is an English-language MCQ study adaptation, not an official translation or format simulation.
  • Time limit: 6 hours across the four written papers; physical tests and jury interview are separate. The competition page does not publish an interview duration
  • Exam / certification fees: 5,500 FCFA non-refundable registration fee on the 2026 DGF page; postage and dossier expenses are additional Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

  • Work through all 60 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
  • Track weak areas and revisit them
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

Concours ENSOA Sénégal: Suggested Study Strategy

1Confirm whether you are applying sur concours or sur titre and read the current DGF session notices.
2Write complete French rédactions and revise them for structure, grammar and clarity.
3Show your mathematics working, including unit conversions and percentage bases.
4Extend history and geography revision beyond this bank's selected Senegalese and regional topics.
5Prepare separately for the jury interview and follow official physical and medical requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which ENSOA route does this bank help learners study?

It covers selected academic knowledge for the BFEM sur concours route. The 2026 portal also lists sur titre admission for Baccalauréat, BPMS and specified technical diploma holders, and a wider age range for specialist BTS/DTS applicants. Do not treat those routes as identical or assume they all require the same written papers.

Is ENSOA registration free?

The 2026 DGF competition page lists a non-refundable registration fee of 5,500 FCFA. An older ministry service page lists dossier documents without that fee; its omission does not establish free registration. Consult current session instructions before paying.

Is the official assessment an English multiple-choice test?

The confirmed assessment language is French, and the written French paper includes rédaction. This bank is an English-language MCQ study adaptation by OpenExamPrep, not an official translation or format simulation. French passages and choices remain in French when they are the skill being tested. Prepare separately for extended writing, the jury interview, physical tests and medical requirements.

How are practice questions distributed?

There are 20 French, 20 mathematics, 10 history and 10 geography questions. This follows the written coefficients 2:2:1:1 for the selected study coverage; it does not reproduce the whole selection process or every topic in the curriculum.