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Sample UMF Iași Dentistry Admission Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to review concepts for the UMF Iași Dentistry Admission exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 61+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1What is the primary organic component of the extracellular matrix of human bone and dentin?
A.Type I collagen
B.Type II collagen
C.Keratin
D.Elastin
Explanation: Type I collagen is the main collagen of bone and dentin. It contributes tensile strength, while deposited mineral chiefly contributes hardness and resistance to compression.
2Which of the following salivary enzymes initiates the chemical digestion of dietary carbohydrates in the human oral cavity?
A.Alpha-amylase (ptyalin)
B.Lingual lipase
C.Pepsin
D.Maltase
Explanation: Salivary alpha-amylase starts starch digestion by hydrolysing internal alpha-1,4 bonds. It produces smaller carbohydrates rather than completing digestion to absorbable glucose in the mouth.
3Which hormone produced by the thyroid gland decreases plasma calcium levels by inhibiting osteoclastic bone resorption?
A.Calcitonin
B.Parathyroid hormone
C.Thyroxine (T4)
D.Triiodothyronine (T3)
Explanation: Thyroid C cells release calcitonin in response to increased blood calcium. Its inhibition of osteoclast activity reduces calcium release from bone; PTH has the opposing overall effect on blood calcium.
4During muscle contraction in skeletal muscle fibers, calcium ions bind directly to which regulatory protein complex?
A.Troponin C
B.Tropomyosin
C.Myosin light chain
D.Actin
Explanation: Calcium binds to troponin C in skeletal muscle. This changes the regulatory complex's shape and moves tropomyosin away from actin's myosin-binding sites, permitting cross-bridge formation.
5Which ABO blood group normally has neither A nor B antigens on its erythrocytes but has both anti-A and anti-B antibodies in plasma?
A.Group O
B.Group A
C.Group B
D.Group AB
Explanation: Group O erythrocytes lack both A and B antigens. The plasma normally contains antibodies against both, so red-cell antigens and plasma antibodies must be distinguished when interpreting an ABO group.
6What is the functional unit of the human kidney responsible for blood filtration, tubular reabsorption, and urine concentration?
A.Nephron
B.Renal pyramid
C.Major calyx
D.Glomerular capsule
Explanation: A nephron comprises a renal corpuscle and renal tubule. Filtration begins in the corpuscle, while tubular reabsorption and secretion modify the filtrate to help form urine.
7During normal quiet inspiration in a healthy adult, which event initiates the expansion of the thoracic cavity?
A.Contraction and flattening of the diaphragm
B.Contraction of the interosseous internal intercostals
C.Relaxation of external intercostals
D.Contraction of abdominal rectus muscles
Explanation: Diaphragm contraction increases thoracic volume and expands the lungs. Alveolar pressure briefly falls below atmospheric pressure, so air enters down the pressure gradient.
8Which portion of the human brainstem contains the vital cardiovascular, vasopressor, and respiratory rhythmicity reflex centers?
A.Medulla oblongata
B.Midbrain (mesencephalon)
C.Pons
D.Diencephalon
Explanation: The medulla contains centres involved in cardiovascular regulation and the basic respiratory rhythm. It also participates in protective reflexes such as coughing and swallowing, rather than conscious voluntary motor planning.
9Which photoreceptor cells of the human retina are specialized for photopic vision, high spatial visual acuity, and color discrimination?
A.Cones
B.Rods
C.Amacrine cells
D.Bipolar cells
Explanation: Cones support colour vision and high visual acuity in bright light. Their three pigment classes have overlapping wavelength sensitivities, and their dense foveal concentration supports detailed central vision.
10Which layer of the adrenal gland produces mineralocorticoids, principally aldosterone, in response to hyperkalemia and angiotensin II?
A.Zona glomerulosa
B.Zona fasciculata
C.Zona reticularis
D.Adrenal medulla
Explanation: The zona glomerulosa is the outer adrenal cortical layer and produces aldosterone. Aldosterone increases renal sodium reabsorption and potassium secretion, contributing to electrolyte and fluid regulation.

About the UMF Iași Dentistry Admission Exam

Independent practice for the UMF Grigore T. Popa Iași Medicină Dentară (Dentistry) undergraduate admission examination. The official assessment is a 3-hour, 90-item written multiple-choice test in Romanian (72 human anatomy/physiology + 18 organic chemistry or physics). This bank is an independent English-language MCQ study adaptation and not an official simulation or translation.

Exam sponsor: Universitatea de Medicină și Farmacie „Grigore T. Popa” din Iași (UMF Iași). The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Questions

90 questions

Time Limit

180 minutes (3 hours)

Passing Score

Minimum written grade 5.00/10 for competitive ranking

Exam / Certification Fees

500 lei registration fee

Exam sponsor website

Fees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.

Official sources

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

80%

Human Anatomy and Physiology

Nervous system, sensory organs, endocrine regulation, cardiovascular hemodynamics, oral cavity, digestion, renal function, and musculoskeletal anatomy.

20%

Organic Chemistry

Chemical bonding, structural and stereoisomerism, hydrocarbons, alcohols, carbonyls, carboxylic acids, and biomolecules.

Preparing for the UMF Iași Dentistry Admission Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: Minimum written grade 5.00/10 for competitive ranking
  • Exam length: 90 questions
  • Time limit: 180 minutes (3 hours)
  • Exam / certification fees: 500 lei registration fee Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

  • Work through all 61 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the structure of the UMF Iași dental entrance exam?

The official written examination has 90 MCQs (72 human anatomy/physiology questions and 18 organic chemistry or physics questions) taken in 3 hours. Follow the current paper's answer-marking instructions; this bank uses four-option single-answer study questions.

What is the passing threshold for UMF Iași admission?

Candidates must achieve at least grade 5.00/10 on the written paper to qualify for competitive ranking against available funded and fee-paying places.