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100+ Free PHRca Practice Questions

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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: PHRca Exam

115

Total Questions

HRCI PHRca exam details

90

Scored Questions

HRCI PHRca exam details

2h

Time Limit

HRCI PHRca exam details

$495

Total Cost (App + Exam)

HRCI exam fees page

50+

CA-Specific Employment Laws

HRCI PHRca content outline

HRCI lists the PHRca exam as 115 total questions (90 scored + 25 pretest) in 2 hours at Pearson VUE centers. The $495 total cost ($100 application + $395 exam) covers California-specific employment law domains including wage/hour, leaves, FEHA, and Cal/OSHA.

About the PHRca Exam

The PHRca from HRCI is a California-specific HR certification that validates mastery of California employment law, wage and hour regulations, leave entitlements, anti-discrimination protections, and workplace safety requirements. It complements the national PHR credential and is designed for HR professionals who manage California workforces and must navigate the state's uniquely complex regulatory environment.

Questions

115 scored questions

Time Limit

2 hours

Passing Score

500/700 (scaled)

Exam Fee

$100 application + $395 exam (HRCI / Pearson VUE)

PHRca Exam Content Outline

22%

California Employment Law

At-will exceptions, wrongful termination, employment contracts, CA WARN Act, and worker classification

22%

California Wage and Hour

CA minimum wage, overtime rules, meal/rest breaks, exempt vs non-exempt classification, and final pay requirements

20%

California Leaves and Benefits

CFRA, PDL, Paid Family Leave, SDI, workers compensation, Cal-COBRA, and Kin Care

18%

California Discrimination and Harassment

FEHA protections, sexual harassment prevention (SB 1343), protected classes, and reasonable accommodation

18%

California Workplace Safety

Cal/OSHA regulations, IIPP requirements, workplace violence prevention (SB 553), and heat illness prevention

How to Pass the PHRca Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 500/700 (scaled)
  • Exam length: 115 questions
  • Time limit: 2 hours
  • Exam fee: $100 application + $395 exam

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

PHRca Study Tips from Top Performers

1Focus on California-specific statutes — the PHRca tests CA law, not federal law, so know where CA rules differ from FLSA and FMLA
2Master meal and rest break rules, including penalty calculations for violations, as wage/hour questions are heavily tested
3Study FEHA protected classes and reasonable accommodation requirements, which differ from federal ADA/Title VII
4Know CFRA eligibility, PDL entitlements, and how they interact with FMLA for overlapping leave scenarios
5Review recent CA legislation including SB 553 (workplace violence prevention) and pay transparency laws
6Use timed 90-question practice sets to build pacing for the 2-hour exam window

Frequently Asked Questions

How many questions are on the PHRca exam?

HRCI lists the PHRca exam as 115 total questions: 90 scored items and 25 unscored pretest items, all multiple-choice, delivered in a 2-hour testing window.

What is the difference between PHR and PHRca?

The PHR tests national HR knowledge (federal employment law, HR strategy), while the PHRca focuses exclusively on California-specific employment regulations, including CA wage/hour law, FEHA, CFRA, Cal/OSHA, and other state-specific statutes.

How much does the PHRca cost?

HRCI charges a $100 application fee plus a $395 exam fee, totaling $495. Retakes require a new exam fee and a waiting period.

Do I need to hold the PHR to take the PHRca?

No, the PHRca is a standalone credential. HRCI does not require candidates to hold PHR first, though many professionals pursue both to demonstrate national and California-specific HR expertise.

What California laws should I study most for the PHRca?

Prioritize FEHA (discrimination/harassment), California wage and hour law (meal/rest breaks, overtime, minimum wage), CFRA/PDL leave entitlements, Cal/OSHA workplace safety, and recent legislation like SB 553 (workplace violence prevention) and pay transparency requirements.